Defining Political Community and Rights to Natural Resources in Botswana

ABSTRACT Community‐Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM), once presented as the best way to protect common pool natural resources, now attracts a growing chorus of critiques that either question its underlying assumptions or emphasize problems related to institutional design. These critiques ove...

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Veröffentlicht in:Development and change 2009-03, Vol.40 (2), p.281-305
1. Verfasser: Poteete, Amy R.
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description ABSTRACT Community‐Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM), once presented as the best way to protect common pool natural resources, now attracts a growing chorus of critiques that either question its underlying assumptions or emphasize problems related to institutional design. These critiques overlook connections between the definition of rights to natural resources and membership in political communities. The potential for competing definitions of political identity and rights across natural resources arises when property rights regimes differ across natural resources and these different systems of rights appeal to alternative definitions of community. In Botswana, the entangling of natural resource policy with identity politics contributed to a partial recentralization of CBNRM in 2007.
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source Political Science Complete; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Business Source Complete
subjects Botswana
Communities
Community
Development studies
Identity Politics
Land rights
Natural Resources
Political institutions
Politics
Property
Property Rights
Resource management
Right of property
title Defining Political Community and Rights to Natural Resources in Botswana
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