Industrial Agglomeration and Development: A Survey of Spatial Economic Issues in East Asia and a Statistical Analysis of Chinese Regions
In this article, we explore the issue of industrial agglomeration and its relationship to economic development and growth in the less-developed countries of East Asia. We present theoretical arguments and secondary empirical evidence as to why we should have strong expectations about finding a posit...
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description | In this article, we explore the issue of industrial agglomeration and its relationship to economic development and growth in the less-developed countries of East Asia. We present theoretical arguments and secondary empirical evidence as to why we should have strong expectations about finding a positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance. We also review evidence from the literature on the roles of formal and informal institutions in East Asian regional economic systems. We then focus specifically on the case of China. We argue that regional development in China has much in common with regional development in other East Asian economies, although there are also important contrasts because of China's history of socialism and its recent trend toward economic liberalization. Through a variety of statistical investigations, we substantiate (in part) the expected positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance in China. We show that many kinds of manufacturing sectors are characterized by a strong positive relationship between spatial agglomeration and productivity. This phenomenon is especially marked in sectors and regions where liberalization has proceeded rapidly. We consider the relevance of our comments about industrial clustering and economic performance for policy formulation in China and the less-developed countries of East Asia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1944-8287.2003.tb00213.x |
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Cindy ; Scott, Allen J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Fan, C. Cindy ; Scott, Allen J.</creatorcontrib><description>In this article, we explore the issue of industrial agglomeration and its relationship to economic development and growth in the less-developed countries of East Asia. We present theoretical arguments and secondary empirical evidence as to why we should have strong expectations about finding a positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance. We also review evidence from the literature on the roles of formal and informal institutions in East Asian regional economic systems. We then focus specifically on the case of China. We argue that regional development in China has much in common with regional development in other East Asian economies, although there are also important contrasts because of China's history of socialism and its recent trend toward economic liberalization. Through a variety of statistical investigations, we substantiate (in part) the expected positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance in China. We show that many kinds of manufacturing sectors are characterized by a strong positive relationship between spatial agglomeration and productivity. This phenomenon is especially marked in sectors and regions where liberalization has proceeded rapidly. We consider the relevance of our comments about industrial clustering and economic performance for policy formulation in China and the less-developed countries of East Asia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-0095</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-8287</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1944-8287.2003.tb00213.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ECGEAY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Routledge</publisher><subject>Agglomeration ; Area planning & development ; Asia ; Bgi / Prodig ; China ; China (People's Republic) ; Cities ; Competition ; Competitive advantage ; Costs ; Developing countries ; East Asia ; Economic aspects ; Economic development ; Economic geography ; Economic growth ; Economic reform ; Economic regions ; Economics ; Economies of agglomeration ; Externality ; Geographic regions ; Geography ; industrial clusters ; Industrial development ; Industrial productivity ; Industries ; Industry ; LDCs ; Liberalization ; Location ; Manufacturing industries ; new economic geography ; Productivity ; Regional development ; Regional economics ; Regional studies ; Regionalism ; Regions ; Spatial analysis ; Statistical analysis ; Surveys ; Urban economics</subject><ispartof>Economic geography, 2003-07, Vol.79 (3), p.295-319</ispartof><rights>2003 Clark University 2003</rights><rights>Copyright 2003 Clark University</rights><rights>2003 Clark University</rights><rights>Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI), 2004</rights><rights>Copyright Economic Geography Jul 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6863-ac87c358fe76121c260d86d4641583e198ac84e8c88dc9642ddff5298fb21d353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6863-ac87c358fe76121c260d86d4641583e198ac84e8c88dc9642ddff5298fb21d353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/30032934$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/30032934$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,1417,27865,27924,27925,45574,45575,58017,58250,59647,60436</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15874746$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fan, C. Cindy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scott, Allen J.</creatorcontrib><title>Industrial Agglomeration and Development: A Survey of Spatial Economic Issues in East Asia and a Statistical Analysis of Chinese Regions</title><title>Economic geography</title><description>In this article, we explore the issue of industrial agglomeration and its relationship to economic development and growth in the less-developed countries of East Asia. We present theoretical arguments and secondary empirical evidence as to why we should have strong expectations about finding a positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance. We also review evidence from the literature on the roles of formal and informal institutions in East Asian regional economic systems. We then focus specifically on the case of China. We argue that regional development in China has much in common with regional development in other East Asian economies, although there are also important contrasts because of China's history of socialism and its recent trend toward economic liberalization. Through a variety of statistical investigations, we substantiate (in part) the expected positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance in China. We show that many kinds of manufacturing sectors are characterized by a strong positive relationship between spatial agglomeration and productivity. This phenomenon is especially marked in sectors and regions where liberalization has proceeded rapidly. We consider the relevance of our comments about industrial clustering and economic performance for policy formulation in China and the less-developed countries of East Asia.</description><subject>Agglomeration</subject><subject>Area planning & development</subject><subject>Asia</subject><subject>Bgi / Prodig</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>China (People's Republic)</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Competition</subject><subject>Competitive advantage</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>East Asia</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Economic development</subject><subject>Economic geography</subject><subject>Economic growth</subject><subject>Economic reform</subject><subject>Economic regions</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Economies of agglomeration</subject><subject>Externality</subject><subject>Geographic regions</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>industrial clusters</subject><subject>Industrial development</subject><subject>Industrial productivity</subject><subject>Industries</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Liberalization</subject><subject>Location</subject><subject>Manufacturing industries</subject><subject>new economic geography</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Regional development</subject><subject>Regional economics</subject><subject>Regional studies</subject><subject>Regionalism</subject><subject>Regions</subject><subject>Spatial analysis</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Urban economics</subject><issn>0013-0095</issn><issn>1944-8287</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AVQMV</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>K50</sourceid><sourceid>M1D</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkd9u0zAUxiMEEqXwCEjWJLhL8Z_YsXeDqpJ1FRNIK2iXluc4xSWxOzvd2jfgsefQUiRuAN_Y0vmd7_M5X5adIThB6bxbT5AoipxjXk4whGTS30KIEZnsnmSjU-lpNoIQkRxCQZ9nL2Jcw3SKshhlPxau3sY-WNWC6WrV-s4E1VvvgHI1-GDuTes3nXH9OZiC5Tbcmz3wDVhuEpRaKu2d76wGixi3JgLrQKViD6bRqp8KCiz7hMbe6sHBqXYfbRwkZt-sM9GAa7NKdvFl9qxRbTSvjvc4-3pRfZld5lef54vZ9CrXjDOSK81LTShvTMkQRhozWHNWF6xAlBODBE9EYbjmvNaCFbium4ZiwZtbjGpCyTh7e9DdBH-XvtzLzkZt2lY547dRUsG5YBz9FSS8EIJQkcCzP8C134Y0aZSYUEYgTcGMs_MDpIOPMZhGboLtVNhLBOUQpVzLIS855CWHKOUxSrlLzW-ODiqmNTZBOW3jbwXKyxQmS9z7A_dgW7P_DwdZzeZVeiWF1weFdex9OCmQRGNBilTPD_WUqNmd6ip8l6wkJZU3n-byI7y-weiCyGE31ZF3jQ-devChrWWv9q0Pv8Yg_7CBRxc-4iU</recordid><startdate>200307</startdate><enddate>200307</enddate><creator>Fan, C. 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Cindy ; Scott, Allen J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6863-ac87c358fe76121c260d86d4641583e198ac84e8c88dc9642ddff5298fb21d353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Agglomeration</topic><topic>Area planning & development</topic><topic>Asia</topic><topic>Bgi / Prodig</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>China (People's Republic)</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>Competition</topic><topic>Competitive advantage</topic><topic>Costs</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>East Asia</topic><topic>Economic aspects</topic><topic>Economic development</topic><topic>Economic geography</topic><topic>Economic growth</topic><topic>Economic reform</topic><topic>Economic regions</topic><topic>Economics</topic><topic>Economies of agglomeration</topic><topic>Externality</topic><topic>Geographic regions</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>industrial clusters</topic><topic>Industrial development</topic><topic>Industrial productivity</topic><topic>Industries</topic><topic>Industry</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>Liberalization</topic><topic>Location</topic><topic>Manufacturing industries</topic><topic>new economic geography</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Regional development</topic><topic>Regional economics</topic><topic>Regional studies</topic><topic>Regionalism</topic><topic>Regions</topic><topic>Spatial analysis</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Urban economics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fan, C. 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Cindy</au><au>Scott, Allen J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Industrial Agglomeration and Development: A Survey of Spatial Economic Issues in East Asia and a Statistical Analysis of Chinese Regions</atitle><jtitle>Economic geography</jtitle><date>2003-07</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>295</spage><epage>319</epage><pages>295-319</pages><issn>0013-0095</issn><eissn>1944-8287</eissn><coden>ECGEAY</coden><abstract>In this article, we explore the issue of industrial agglomeration and its relationship to economic development and growth in the less-developed countries of East Asia. We present theoretical arguments and secondary empirical evidence as to why we should have strong expectations about finding a positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance. We also review evidence from the literature on the roles of formal and informal institutions in East Asian regional economic systems. We then focus specifically on the case of China. We argue that regional development in China has much in common with regional development in other East Asian economies, although there are also important contrasts because of China's history of socialism and its recent trend toward economic liberalization. Through a variety of statistical investigations, we substantiate (in part) the expected positive relationship between agglomeration and economic performance in China. We show that many kinds of manufacturing sectors are characterized by a strong positive relationship between spatial agglomeration and productivity. This phenomenon is especially marked in sectors and regions where liberalization has proceeded rapidly. We consider the relevance of our comments about industrial clustering and economic performance for policy formulation in China and the less-developed countries of East Asia.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Routledge</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1944-8287.2003.tb00213.x</doi><tpages>25</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Economic geography, 2003-07, Vol.79 (3), p.295-319 |
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subjects | Agglomeration Area planning & development Asia Bgi / Prodig China China (People's Republic) Cities Competition Competitive advantage Costs Developing countries East Asia Economic aspects Economic development Economic geography Economic growth Economic reform Economic regions Economics Economies of agglomeration Externality Geographic regions Geography industrial clusters Industrial development Industrial productivity Industries Industry LDCs Liberalization Location Manufacturing industries new economic geography Productivity Regional development Regional economics Regional studies Regionalism Regions Spatial analysis Statistical analysis Surveys Urban economics |
title | Industrial Agglomeration and Development: A Survey of Spatial Economic Issues in East Asia and a Statistical Analysis of Chinese Regions |
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