Shifting the Blame: Federalism, Media, and Public Assignment of Blame Following Hurricane Katrina
Federalism sprang to the forefront in public debates about the response to Hurricane Katrina as officials from the national, state, and local government sought to shift blame to other levels of government. Our analysis shows that attempts by national political actors to frame the response as the fau...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Publius 2008-10, Vol.38 (4), p.609-632 |
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description | Federalism sprang to the forefront in public debates about the response to Hurricane Katrina as officials from the national, state, and local government sought to shift blame to other levels of government. Our analysis shows that attempts by national political actors to frame the response as the fault of state government actions were successful, but the size of the effect was conditional on predispositions. Those who were more attentive to coverage were more likely to believe that state failure to call for help had a great effect on the length of time it took for national government to provide aid to New Orleans. The effect was strongest for Republicans, however, suggesting that predispositions mediate acceptance of elite frames that transfer blame. |
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Our analysis shows that attempts by national political actors to frame the response as the fault of state government actions were successful, but the size of the effect was conditional on predispositions. Those who were more attentive to coverage were more likely to believe that state failure to call for help had a great effect on the length of time it took for national government to provide aid to New Orleans. 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Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of CSF Associates: Publius, Inc. All rights reserved. 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The effect was strongest for Republicans, however, suggesting that predispositions mediate acceptance of elite frames that transfer blame.</description><subject>Actors</subject><subject>Actresses</subject><subject>Blame</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Disaster relief</subject><subject>Disasters</subject><subject>Emergency preparedness</subject><subject>Failure</subject><subject>Federal funding</subject><subject>Federal government</subject><subject>Federalism</subject><subject>Government</subject><subject>Government aid</subject><subject>Guilt</subject><subject>Hurricane Katrina</subject><subject>Hurricanes</subject><subject>Intergovernmental relations</subject><subject>Journalism</subject><subject>Local Government</subject><subject>Louisiana</subject><subject>Mass media</subject><subject>Mass Media Effects</subject><subject>Media</subject><subject>Media coverage</subject><subject>National government</subject><subject>Natural Disasters</subject><subject>New Orleans</subject><subject>New Orleans, Louisiana</subject><subject>Political aspects</subject><subject>Political parties</subject><subject>Political partisanship</subject><subject>Politics</subject><subject>Public figures</subject><subject>Public Opinion</subject><subject>Responsibility</subject><subject>State government</subject><subject>State-society relations</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Words</subject><issn>0048-5950</issn><issn>1747-7107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc2L1DAYxosoOK5evQnFgyBsd980aZN4mx0cx3V1ZVWQvYQ0TWcytklNWnX_e1O6DOJlIG8SyO958n4kyXMEZwg4Pu_HqjVjOO_3FnL0IFkgSmhGEdCHyQKAsKzgBTxOnoSwBwDMGV0k8svONIOx23TY6fSilZ1-k651rb1sTehO04-6NvI0lbZOP08fqHQZgtnaTtshdc0sSdeubd3vyWYzem-UtDr9IAdvrHyaPGpkG_Sz-_Mk-bZ--3W1ya6u371fLa8yVRRsyHLMCgW0qSnTwJoatCJNQzGiJVWUcFI3EFeeV1TLCmHFGVQVQwTzqiYY4ZPk1ezbe_dz1GEQnQlKt23MxY1BFJwxUjI4DjIGqODHHXHsLSk5juDL_8C9G72N1Yoc0YJCWZAIZTO0la0WxipnB_1nULFzeqtF7MXqWiwRK1Eek5zSPJt55V0IXjei96aT_k4gENPAxf3AxTzwKLicBV73Wh1oN_YTGLlfAkvM4nYXIweYriYGidHHKIGLEudiN3TR7PVsFuXHP34xs_swOH-gc0CMcP5P5SbEig_v0v8QJcW0EJvvt-KC315-urkpBcF_AWWd3yE</recordid><startdate>20081001</startdate><enddate>20081001</enddate><creator>Maestas, Cherie D.</creator><creator>Atkeson, Lonna Rae</creator><creator>Croom, Thomas</creator><creator>Bryant, Lisa A.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081001</creationdate><title>Shifting the Blame: Federalism, Media, and Public Assignment of Blame Following Hurricane Katrina</title><author>Maestas, Cherie D. ; Atkeson, Lonna Rae ; Croom, Thomas ; Bryant, Lisa A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c558t-2385c07fd78e08fd0ec4ff731767c7494df0df022b7eab13c980bb81439bd4313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Actors</topic><topic>Actresses</topic><topic>Blame</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Disaster relief</topic><topic>Disasters</topic><topic>Emergency preparedness</topic><topic>Failure</topic><topic>Federal funding</topic><topic>Federal government</topic><topic>Federalism</topic><topic>Government</topic><topic>Government aid</topic><topic>Guilt</topic><topic>Hurricane Katrina</topic><topic>Hurricanes</topic><topic>Intergovernmental relations</topic><topic>Journalism</topic><topic>Local Government</topic><topic>Louisiana</topic><topic>Mass media</topic><topic>Mass Media Effects</topic><topic>Media</topic><topic>Media coverage</topic><topic>National government</topic><topic>Natural Disasters</topic><topic>New Orleans</topic><topic>New Orleans, Louisiana</topic><topic>Political aspects</topic><topic>Political parties</topic><topic>Political partisanship</topic><topic>Politics</topic><topic>Public figures</topic><topic>Public Opinion</topic><topic>Responsibility</topic><topic>State government</topic><topic>State-society relations</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>Words</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maestas, Cherie D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkeson, Lonna Rae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Croom, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryant, Lisa A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>Publius</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maestas, Cherie D.</au><au>Atkeson, Lonna Rae</au><au>Croom, Thomas</au><au>Bryant, Lisa A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shifting the Blame: Federalism, Media, and Public Assignment of Blame Following Hurricane Katrina</atitle><jtitle>Publius</jtitle><addtitle>Publius</addtitle><date>2008-10-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>609</spage><epage>632</epage><pages>609-632</pages><issn>0048-5950</issn><eissn>1747-7107</eissn><coden>PBLSAB</coden><abstract>Federalism sprang to the forefront in public debates about the response to Hurricane Katrina as officials from the national, state, and local government sought to shift blame to other levels of government. Our analysis shows that attempts by national political actors to frame the response as the fault of state government actions were successful, but the size of the effect was conditional on predispositions. Those who were more attentive to coverage were more likely to believe that state failure to call for help had a great effect on the length of time it took for national government to provide aid to New Orleans. The effect was strongest for Republicans, however, suggesting that predispositions mediate acceptance of elite frames that transfer blame.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/publius/pjn021</doi><tpages>24</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Actors Actresses Blame Confidence intervals Disaster relief Disasters Emergency preparedness Failure Federal funding Federal government Federalism Government Government aid Guilt Hurricane Katrina Hurricanes Intergovernmental relations Journalism Local Government Louisiana Mass media Mass Media Effects Media Media coverage National government Natural Disasters New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana Political aspects Political parties Political partisanship Politics Public figures Public Opinion Responsibility State government State-society relations U.S.A Words |
title | Shifting the Blame: Federalism, Media, and Public Assignment of Blame Following Hurricane Katrina |
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