Mr. Smith and the Economy: The Influence of Economic Conditions on Individual Legislator Voting
This paper estimates the influence of macroeconomic conditions on individual legislator voting over time. Previous work shows legislator voting to be stable over careers. In this paper, voting on an ideological issue space (ADA scores) and a fiscal issue space (NTU scores), from 1976 to 2002, exhibi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Public choice 2008-07, Vol.136 (1/2), p.1-17 |
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description | This paper estimates the influence of macroeconomic conditions on individual legislator voting over time. Previous work shows legislator voting to be stable over careers. In this paper, voting on an ideological issue space (ADA scores) and a fiscal issue space (NTU scores), from 1976 to 2002, exhibits significant short-term cyclicality with economic conditions. Individual legislators polarize by party in response to rising unemployment, and converge in response to rising inflation. As legislators accumulate tenure, they become more ideologically conservative but more fiscally liberal. Results are also reported on presidential party, divided government, and region. All results are weaker in the Senate than in the House. |
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Previous work shows legislator voting to be stable over careers. In this paper, voting on an ideological issue space (ADA scores) and a fiscal issue space (NTU scores), from 1976 to 2002, exhibits significant short-term cyclicality with economic conditions. Individual legislators polarize by party in response to rising unemployment, and converge in response to rising inflation. As legislators accumulate tenure, they become more ideologically conservative but more fiscally liberal. Results are also reported on presidential party, divided government, and region. All results are weaker in the Senate than in the House.</description><subject>Congressional voting</subject><subject>Economic Conditions</subject><subject>Economic impact analysis</subject><subject>Economic legislation</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Economics and Finance</subject><subject>Expected utility</subject><subject>Ideology</subject><subject>Inflation rates</subject><subject>Legislators</subject><subject>Liberalism</subject><subject>Macroeconomics</subject><subject>Political economy</subject><subject>Political parties</subject><subject>Political Science</subject><subject>Politics</subject><subject>Public choice</subject><subject>Public Finance</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tenure</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Unemployment</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>United States Senate</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Voting</subject><subject>Voting Behavior</subject><subject>Voting 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Finance</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tenure</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>Unemployment</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>United States Senate</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>Voting</topic><topic>Voting Behavior</topic><topic>Voting behaviour</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Edward J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramirez, Carlos D</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】</collection><collection>Global News & ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>Trade PRO</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM 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subjects | Congressional voting Economic Conditions Economic impact analysis Economic legislation Economics Economics and Finance Expected utility Ideology Inflation rates Legislators Liberalism Macroeconomics Political economy Political parties Political Science Politics Public choice Public Finance Studies Tenure U.S.A Unemployment United States of America United States Senate Variables Voting Voting Behavior Voting behaviour |
title | Mr. Smith and the Economy: The Influence of Economic Conditions on Individual Legislator Voting |
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