Semi-Authoritarian Incorporation and Autocratic Militarism in Turkey

This article argues that, since the early 1980s, there have been two regimes in Turkey. The first, which is broadly akin to Michael Mann's characterization of Semi‐Authoritarian Incorporation, has predominated in areas of the country not administered through emergency legislation. In keeping wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Development and change 2005-07, Vol.36 (4), p.641-665
1. Verfasser:	Jacoby, Tim
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Authoritarianism Authoritarianism (Political Ideology) Autocracy Economic Development Economic policy Insurgency Kurds Middle Eastern Cultural Groups Militarism Minority Groups Political regimes Regional policy Regionalism Turkey
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container_title	Development and change
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creator	Jacoby, Tim
description	This article argues that, since the early 1980s, there have been two regimes in Turkey. The first, which is broadly akin to Michael Mann's characterization of Semi‐Authoritarian Incorporation, has predominated in areas of the country not administered through emergency legislation. In keeping with his model, it has been most fully asserted in areas of key economic value — particularly the Marmara region and the environs of the capital, Ankara. In the thirteen predominantly Kurdish provinces of the south‐east of the country, on the other hand, a second of Mann's regime types, Autocratic Militarism, is discernible. This was institutionalized under a new constitutional structure introduced following the 1980 coup as a means of dealing with a rise in pro‐Kurdish insurgency.
doi_str_mv	10.1111/j.0012-155X.2005.00428.x
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source	Political Science Complete; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Business Source Complete
subjects	Authoritarianism Authoritarianism (Political Ideology) Autocracy Economic Development Economic policy Insurgency Kurds Middle Eastern Cultural Groups Militarism Minority Groups Political regimes Regional policy Regionalism Turkey
title	Semi-Authoritarian Incorporation and Autocratic Militarism in Turkey
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