Testing O'Connor and Thomas: Does the Use of Eminent Domain Target Poor and Minority Communities?

In dissenting from the US Supreme Court's 2005 Kelo decision upholding the use of eminent domain for private-to-private transfers of property, Justices O'Connor and Thomas asserted, based on the history of urban renewal, that eminent domain for private development would disproportionately...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland) Scotland), 2009-10, Vol.46 (11), p.2447-2461
Hauptverfasser: Carpenter, Dick M., Ross, John K.
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container_title Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland)
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creator Carpenter, Dick M.
Ross, John K.
description In dissenting from the US Supreme Court's 2005 Kelo decision upholding the use of eminent domain for private-to-private transfers of property, Justices O'Connor and Thomas asserted, based on the history of urban renewal, that eminent domain for private development would disproportionately hurt poor and minority communities. This study uses US census data and a sample of redevelopment project areas using or identified for the use of eminent domain to test the assertions of Justices O'Connor and Thomas. Results reveal that such project areas are, in fact, disproportionately populated by those who are poor, minority and less educated.
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source Access via SAGE; PAIS Index; Sociological Abstracts; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Census
Censuses
Cities
Communities
Eminent domain
Gentrification
Low income groups
Metropolitan areas
Minorities
Minority & ethnic groups
Minority groups
Neighborhoods
O Connor, Sandra Day
Poverty
Private property
Property
Public property
Public use
Reclamation of land
Redevelopment
Redevelopment, Urban
Renewal
Right of property
Studies
Supreme Court decisions
Supreme courts
Thomas, Clarence
United States
United States Supreme court
Urban areas
Urban poverty
Urban renewal
Urban studies
title Testing O'Connor and Thomas: Does the Use of Eminent Domain Target Poor and Minority Communities?
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