The Struggle against Sweatshops: Moving toward Responsible Global Business

Today's sweatshops violate our notions of justice, yet they continue to flourish. This is so because we have not settled on criteria that would allow us to condemn and do away with them and because the poor working conditions in certain places are preferable to the alternative of no job at all....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of business ethics 2006-06, Vol.66 (2/3), p.261-272
Hauptverfasser: Radin, Tara J., Calkins, Martin
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creator Radin, Tara J.
Calkins, Martin
description Today's sweatshops violate our notions of justice, yet they continue to flourish. This is so because we have not settled on criteria that would allow us to condemn and do away with them and because the poor working conditions in certain places are preferable to the alternative of no job at all. In this paper, we examine these phenomena. We consider the definitional dilemmas posed by sweatshops by routing a standard definition of sweatshops through the precepts put forward in the literature on justice and virtue ethics. We conclude that fixing on definitions is pointless and misleading and that we are better off looking at whether or not a workplace violates the basic human rights of workers and whether or not the working conditions there cohere with situations on which we have already rendered judgments. In the end, we suggest guidelines for businesses that operate in the global workplace to help them avoid charges of running sweatshops. These recommendations account for the harsh living conditions in certain developing and emerging countries as well as the norms of societies in developed countries.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10551-005-5597-8
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source RePEc; PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EBSCOhost Education Source; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Behavior
Business
Business ethics
Business management
Business structures
Corporate culture
Corporate governance
Corporate responsibility
Employment
Enterprises
Ethics
Exploitation
Human rights
Human rights violations
International aspects
justice
Labor conditions
Labor standards
Manufacturing
Morality
Nongovernmental organizations
Organizational culture
Pornography & obscenity
Social responsibility of business
Stakeholder
stakeholder theory
Studies
Sweatshops
Virtue ethics
Work environment
Workers
Working conditions
Working hours
Workplaces
title The Struggle against Sweatshops: Moving toward Responsible Global Business
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