Some Physiologic Aspects of the Averaged Vertex Response in Humans

The averaged vertex response evoked by pure tone stimuli was studied in awake human beings between the ages of 2 months and 76 years, and the following conclusions were reached: There was no linear relationship between age and vertex response latency or amplitude. For yet unknown reasons, an occasio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Audiology 1973, Vol.12 (1), p.1-13
Hauptverfasser: Cody, D. T. R., Townsend, G. L.
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Townsend, G. L.
description The averaged vertex response evoked by pure tone stimuli was studied in awake human beings between the ages of 2 months and 76 years, and the following conclusions were reached: There was no linear relationship between age and vertex response latency or amplitude. For yet unknown reasons, an occasional child, particularly in the 2- to 3-year age range, has a vertex response that is longer in latency and larger in amplitude than the latency and amplitude usually encountered in the vertex response of patients in the age range from 2 months to 5 years and in the adult population. The characteristics of the averaged vertex response are not altered by distracting the subject's attention from the stimuli; neither are they altered in patients with functional impairment of hearing. Vertex response thresholds determined in patients with functional loss of hearing correlate accurately with their true organic thresholds of hearing. The vertex off-response is a most inconsistent phenomenon in the normal population. When present, the amplitude of the off-response was approximately a third of the amplitude of the on-response and was characterized n most subjects by a large positive components (P2) and a minor negative component (N1).
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Vertex response thresholds determined in patients with functional loss of hearing correlate accurately with their true organic thresholds of hearing. The vertex off-response is a most inconsistent phenomenon in the normal population. 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T. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Townsend, G. L.</creatorcontrib><title>Some Physiologic Aspects of the Averaged Vertex Response in Humans</title><title>Audiology</title><addtitle>Audiology</addtitle><description>The averaged vertex response evoked by pure tone stimuli was studied in awake human beings between the ages of 2 months and 76 years, and the following conclusions were reached: There was no linear relationship between age and vertex response latency or amplitude. For yet unknown reasons, an occasional child, particularly in the 2- to 3-year age range, has a vertex response that is longer in latency and larger in amplitude than the latency and amplitude usually encountered in the vertex response of patients in the age range from 2 months to 5 years and in the adult population. The characteristics of the averaged vertex response are not altered by distracting the subject's attention from the stimuli; neither are they altered in patients with functional impairment of hearing. Vertex response thresholds determined in patients with functional loss of hearing correlate accurately with their true organic thresholds of hearing. The vertex off-response is a most inconsistent phenomenon in the normal population. 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L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-b660c79c1ee58f03cd65746087e3aae6a0a2c8ec17e2688707609db4708d1d8e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1973</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>amplitude</topic><topic>and P</topic><topic>Attention</topic><topic>Audiometry</topic><topic>Auditory Threshold</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - physiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Electric Response Audiometry</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Functional hearing impairment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maturation of audiotory-evoked potentials</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Peal latencies for N</topic><topic>Vertex off-response</topic><topic>Vertex on-response</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cody, D. T. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Townsend, G. L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Audiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cody, D. T. R.</au><au>Townsend, G. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Some Physiologic Aspects of the Averaged Vertex Response in Humans</atitle><jtitle>Audiology</jtitle><addtitle>Audiology</addtitle><date>1973</date><risdate>1973</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>13</epage><pages>1-13</pages><issn>1499-2027</issn><issn>0020-6091</issn><eissn>1708-8186</eissn><coden>AUDLAK</coden><abstract>The averaged vertex response evoked by pure tone stimuli was studied in awake human beings between the ages of 2 months and 76 years, and the following conclusions were reached: There was no linear relationship between age and vertex response latency or amplitude. For yet unknown reasons, an occasional child, particularly in the 2- to 3-year age range, has a vertex response that is longer in latency and larger in amplitude than the latency and amplitude usually encountered in the vertex response of patients in the age range from 2 months to 5 years and in the adult population. The characteristics of the averaged vertex response are not altered by distracting the subject's attention from the stimuli; neither are they altered in patients with functional impairment of hearing. Vertex response thresholds determined in patients with functional loss of hearing correlate accurately with their true organic thresholds of hearing. The vertex off-response is a most inconsistent phenomenon in the normal population. When present, the amplitude of the off-response was approximately a third of the amplitude of the on-response and was characterized n most subjects by a large positive components (P2) and a minor negative component (N1).</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>4681960</pmid><doi>10.3109/00206097309070053</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Access via Taylor & Francis
subjects Acoustic Stimulation
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
amplitude
and P
Attention
Audiometry
Auditory Threshold
Cerebral Cortex - growth & development
Cerebral Cortex - physiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Electric Response Audiometry
Electroencephalography
Evoked Potentials
Female
Functional hearing impairment
Humans
Infant
Male
Maturation of audiotory-evoked potentials
Middle Aged
Peal latencies for N
Vertex off-response
Vertex on-response
title Some Physiologic Aspects of the Averaged Vertex Response in Humans
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