Progression of Consequences Among Heavy-Drinking College Students

Among a sample of 180 male and 226 female undergraduates, 84.2% reported a heavy drinking episode (5+ drinks for men, 4+ for women) within the previous 90 days. Principal-components analysis revealed 3 alcohol-related problem factors among the heavy drinkers (Careless Behavior, Risky/Reckless Behavi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychology of addictive behaviors 2000-06, Vol.14 (2), p.91-101
Hauptverfasser: Vik, Peter W, Carrello, Patrice, Tate, Susan R, Field, Clinton
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container_title Psychology of addictive behaviors
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creator Vik, Peter W
Carrello, Patrice
Tate, Susan R
Field, Clinton
description Among a sample of 180 male and 226 female undergraduates, 84.2% reported a heavy drinking episode (5+ drinks for men, 4+ for women) within the previous 90 days. Principal-components analysis revealed 3 alcohol-related problem factors among the heavy drinkers (Careless Behavior, Risky/Reckless Behavior, and Authority Problems). Nearly all heavy drinkers experienced a careless behavior that was due to drinking (92.7%), and many reported a risky/reckless behavior (60.2%), yet only one third (33.9%) experienced an authority problem. Guttman scaling procedures revealed a progression from Careless Behavior to Reckless/Risky Behavior to an Authority Problem. Heavy drinkers with an authority problem drank more frequently, consumed more when drinking, endorsed more alcohol expectancies, and reported earlier ages of initial and regular drinking than other groups.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0893-164X.14.2.91
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subjects Addictive behaviors
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Alcohol Abuse
Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects
Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology
Alcohol Drinking - psychology
Alcohol Use
Alcohol Use Attitudes
Alcoholic Intoxication - epidemiology
Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology
Alcoholism
Biological and medical sciences
Consequence
Extraversion (Psychology)
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Female
Heavy drinking
Human
Humans
Impulsive Behavior
Male
Medical sciences
Midwestern United States - epidemiology
Outcomes
Personality Tests
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk-Taking
Sampling Studies
Social Behavior Disorders - etiology
Social Behavior Disorders - psychology
Students
Universities
Universities - statistics & numerical data
USA
title Progression of Consequences Among Heavy-Drinking College Students
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