The Cognitive Consequences of Collaborative Problem Solving with and without Feedback

The goal of this research was to assess the impact of feedback, partner, and shared understanding in the course of problem solving. A sample of 180 6- to 9-year-olds was pretested to discover the children's "rule" for predicting the movement of a mathematical balance beam. For the tre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child development 1996-12, Vol.67 (6), p.2892-2909
Hauptverfasser: Jonathan R. H. Tudge, Winterhoff, Paul A., Hogan, Diane M.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 2892
container_title Child development
container_volume 67
creator Jonathan R. H. Tudge
Winterhoff, Paul A.
Hogan, Diane M.
description The goal of this research was to assess the impact of feedback, partner, and shared understanding in the course of problem solving. A sample of 180 6- to 9-year-olds was pretested to discover the children's "rule" for predicting the movement of a mathematical balance beam. For the treatment they either worked alone or with a partner who was equally, less, or more competent, with two-thirds receiving feedback from the materials. They subsequently participated in 2 individual posttests. The results revealed that children receiving feedback improved significantly more than those who did not, but that the presence of a partner was only beneficial when children received no feedback. Irrespective of feedback, those children whose partner exhibited higher-level reasoning were far more likely to benefit from collaboration than those whose partner did not, provided that the pair achieved shared understanding.
doi_str_mv 10.2307/1131758
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy; EBSCOhost Education Source; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Adopted children
Balance beam
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child development
Child growth
Child psychology
Children
Children & youth
Cognition
Cognitive Ability
Cognitive development
Collaboration
Comparison
Cooperation
Developmental psychology
Feedback
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Peer collaboration
Peer Influence
Peer Relationship
Prediction
Problem Solving
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reasoning
Social interaction
Young children
title The Cognitive Consequences of Collaborative Problem Solving with and without Feedback
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