Social integration and social support in a life crisis: Effects of macrosocial change in east Germany

The breakdown of the former communist system in East Germany was a major critical life event for those who left that country as well as for those who stayed behind. When the borders were opened, a longitudinal study was launched to examine the psychological readaptation process. Some indicators of s...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of community psychology 1994-10, Vol.22 (5), p.661-683
Hauptverfasser: Schwarzer, Ralf, Hahn, André, Schröder, Harry
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container_title American journal of community psychology
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Hahn, André
Schröder, Harry
description The breakdown of the former communist system in East Germany was a major critical life event for those who left that country as well as for those who stayed behind. When the borders were opened, a longitudinal study was launched to examine the psychological readaptation process. Some indicators of social changes of migrants compared to nonmigrants were available. At three points in time over 2 years, both groups reported on their social bonding and social support. Migrants readjusted well by making new friends. In particular, young men were socially active, and more same‐sex than opposite‐sex friendships were established. The group of young migrants reported having received the most support, in particular when they had a partner. Anticipated support, in contrast, was highest for young single women who did not migrate. Results contribute to the understanding of social dynamics that occur after a stressful relocation.
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source Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Alma/SFX Local Collection; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Former East Germany
Friendship
life crisis
migrants
Migration
Refugees
Reunification
social networks
Social psychology
Social support
title Social integration and social support in a life crisis: Effects of macrosocial change in east Germany
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