Gender and schizotypal personality features
Schizotypal personality is argued to be part of a spectrum of schizophrenia-related disorders. While salient gender differences in the symptomatology of schizophrenics have been reported, data with regards to such differences in DSM-III defined schizotypal features are more limited. Right-handed mal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Personality and individual differences 1997-03, Vol.22 (3), p.411-416 |
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description | Schizotypal personality is argued to be part of a spectrum of schizophrenia-related disorders. While salient gender differences in the symptomatology of schizophrenics have been reported, data with regards to such differences in DSM-III defined schizotypal features are more limited. Right-handed male (
N = 120) and female (
N = 137) university students completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), a self-report instrument designed to tap all nine features of DSM-III-R schizotypal personality disorder. Results revealed that males are significantly higher only on the Eccentric/Odd Behavior subscale, while females score higher on the Ideas of Reference, Odd Beliefs/Magical Thinking and Social Anxiety subscales, as well as the Cognitive-Perceptual Dysfunction and Interpersonal Deficits factors. Effect sizes tended to be small, with only the Social Anxiety subscale yielding a moderate effect. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0191-8869(96)00205-X |
format | Article |
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N = 120) and female (
N = 137) university students completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), a self-report instrument designed to tap all nine features of DSM-III-R schizotypal personality disorder. Results revealed that males are significantly higher only on the Eccentric/Odd Behavior subscale, while females score higher on the Ideas of Reference, Odd Beliefs/Magical Thinking and Social Anxiety subscales, as well as the Cognitive-Perceptual Dysfunction and Interpersonal Deficits factors. Effect sizes tended to be small, with only the Social Anxiety subscale yielding a moderate effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0191-8869</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3549</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0191-8869(96)00205-X</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEIDD9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Gender differences ; Medical sciences ; Personality disorders ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Schizotypal personality</subject><ispartof>Personality and individual differences, 1997-03, Vol.22 (3), p.411-416</ispartof><rights>1997</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-54bbfe8de997d01b1f4bb51ac60ce9fa937d34499cf835cc991a5dbd0b4c2fd63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-54bbfe8de997d01b1f4bb51ac60ce9fa937d34499cf835cc991a5dbd0b4c2fd63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S019188699600205X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,30977,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2580449$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Roth, Robert M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baribeau, Jacinthe</creatorcontrib><title>Gender and schizotypal personality features</title><title>Personality and individual differences</title><description>Schizotypal personality is argued to be part of a spectrum of schizophrenia-related disorders. While salient gender differences in the symptomatology of schizophrenics have been reported, data with regards to such differences in DSM-III defined schizotypal features are more limited. Right-handed male (
N = 120) and female (
N = 137) university students completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), a self-report instrument designed to tap all nine features of DSM-III-R schizotypal personality disorder. Results revealed that males are significantly higher only on the Eccentric/Odd Behavior subscale, while females score higher on the Ideas of Reference, Odd Beliefs/Magical Thinking and Social Anxiety subscales, as well as the Cognitive-Perceptual Dysfunction and Interpersonal Deficits factors. Effect sizes tended to be small, with only the Social Anxiety subscale yielding a moderate effect.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Personality disorders</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Schizotypal personality</subject><issn>0191-8869</issn><issn>1873-3549</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9LxDAQxYMouK5-BKEHEUWqk7Zpm5PIoquw4EGFvYV0MsFIt61JV1g_vd0_7NXTwPB78-Y9xs453HLg-d0bcMnjsszllcyvARIQ8fyAjXhZpHEqMnnIRnvkmJ2E8AUAQiRyxG6m1BjykW5MFPDT_bb9qtN11JEPbaNr168iS7pfegqn7MjqOtDZbo7Zx9Pj--Q5nr1OXyYPsxjTvOhjkVWVpdKQlIUBXnE7LATXmAOStFqmhUmzTEq0ZSoQpeRamMpAlWFiTZ6O2eX2bufb7yWFXi1cQKpr3VC7DEoURZFAkgyg2ILo2xA8WdV5t9B-pTiodTVqU41a51YyV5tq1HzQXewMdEBdW68bdGEvTkQJw38Ddr_FaAj748irgI4aJOM8Ya9M6_4x-gNbr3jp</recordid><startdate>19970301</startdate><enddate>19970301</enddate><creator>Roth, Robert M.</creator><creator>Baribeau, Jacinthe</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970301</creationdate><title>Gender and schizotypal personality features</title><author>Roth, Robert M. ; Baribeau, Jacinthe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-54bbfe8de997d01b1f4bb51ac60ce9fa937d34499cf835cc991a5dbd0b4c2fd63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Personality disorders</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Schizotypal personality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Roth, Robert M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baribeau, Jacinthe</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Personality and individual differences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Roth, Robert M.</au><au>Baribeau, Jacinthe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gender and schizotypal personality features</atitle><jtitle>Personality and individual differences</jtitle><date>1997-03-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>411</spage><epage>416</epage><pages>411-416</pages><issn>0191-8869</issn><eissn>1873-3549</eissn><coden>PEIDD9</coden><abstract>Schizotypal personality is argued to be part of a spectrum of schizophrenia-related disorders. While salient gender differences in the symptomatology of schizophrenics have been reported, data with regards to such differences in DSM-III defined schizotypal features are more limited. Right-handed male (
N = 120) and female (
N = 137) university students completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), a self-report instrument designed to tap all nine features of DSM-III-R schizotypal personality disorder. Results revealed that males are significantly higher only on the Eccentric/Odd Behavior subscale, while females score higher on the Ideas of Reference, Odd Beliefs/Magical Thinking and Social Anxiety subscales, as well as the Cognitive-Perceptual Dysfunction and Interpersonal Deficits factors. Effect sizes tended to be small, with only the Social Anxiety subscale yielding a moderate effect.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0191-8869(96)00205-X</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Gender differences Medical sciences Personality disorders Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Schizotypal personality |
title | Gender and schizotypal personality features |
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