The influence of psychosocial and environmental factors on children's independent mobility and relationship to peer frequentation
The first aim of this study was to investigate whether demographic characteristics of children (i.e. age, sex, birth order), mothers' psychosocial characteristics (i.e. fear of crime, neighbourhood relations, sense of community, perceived risk of traffic) and environmental factors (i.e. living...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of community & applied social psychology 2001-11, Vol.11 (6), p.435-450 |
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| container_issue | 6 |
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| container_title | Journal of community & applied social psychology |
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| creator | Prezza, Miretta Pilloni, Stefania Morabito, Carmela Sersante, Cinzia Alparone, Francesca Romana Giuliani, Maria Vittoria |
| description | The first aim of this study was to investigate whether demographic characteristics of children (i.e. age, sex, birth order), mothers' psychosocial characteristics (i.e. fear of crime, neighbourhood relations, sense of community, perceived risk of traffic) and environmental factors (i.e. living in a new/old neighbourhood, in a building with a condominium courtyard, near a park or in a private street) influence the independent urban mobility of 7–12‐year‐old children. The second aim was to verify whether children who are more independent meet their peers more frequently for indoor and outdoor play. A semi‐structured interview, the Italian Sense of Community Scale and a Neighbourhood Relations scale were administered to 251 mothers living in Rome. The results indicated that more independent children are older, male, live in apartment buildings with courtyards, near parks and in new neighbourhoods. Also, their mothers have more neighbourhood relations. Regarding the second aim, it emerged that children who are more independent play more often with their peers, both indoors and outdoors. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/casp.643 |
| format | Article |
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The second aim was to verify whether children who are more independent meet their peers more frequently for indoor and outdoor play. A semi‐structured interview, the Italian Sense of Community Scale and a Neighbourhood Relations scale were administered to 251 mothers living in Rome. The results indicated that more independent children are older, male, live in apartment buildings with courtyards, near parks and in new neighbourhoods. Also, their mothers have more neighbourhood relations. Regarding the second aim, it emerged that children who are more independent play more often with their peers, both indoors and outdoors. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1052-9284</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1298</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/casp.643</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLCPEX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied psychology ; Autonomy ; Children ; children's autonomy ; Cities ; city ; Community ; courtyards ; Environmental aspects ; Factor analysis ; Geographic mobility ; independent mobility ; Italy ; Mobility ; neighbourhood ; peer frequentation ; Peer groups ; Peers ; Psychology ; Psychosocial factors ; Psychosociology ; sense of community ; Social psychology ; urban environment ; Young children</subject><ispartof>Journal of community & applied social psychology, 2001-11, Vol.11 (6), p.435-450</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4293-159af658cbd724cb58c3c1a0deee73b5792165a3f5277b2fb15072e65a47de0b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4293-159af658cbd724cb58c3c1a0deee73b5792165a3f5277b2fb15072e65a47de0b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcasp.643$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcasp.643$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,31000,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Prezza, Miretta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pilloni, Stefania</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morabito, Carmela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sersante, Cinzia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alparone, Francesca Romana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuliani, Maria Vittoria</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of psychosocial and environmental factors on children's independent mobility and relationship to peer frequentation</title><title>Journal of community & applied social psychology</title><addtitle>J. Community. Appl. Soc. Psychol</addtitle><description>The first aim of this study was to investigate whether demographic characteristics of children (i.e. age, sex, birth order), mothers' psychosocial characteristics (i.e. fear of crime, neighbourhood relations, sense of community, perceived risk of traffic) and environmental factors (i.e. living in a new/old neighbourhood, in a building with a condominium courtyard, near a park or in a private street) influence the independent urban mobility of 7–12‐year‐old children. The second aim was to verify whether children who are more independent meet their peers more frequently for indoor and outdoor play. A semi‐structured interview, the Italian Sense of Community Scale and a Neighbourhood Relations scale were administered to 251 mothers living in Rome. The results indicated that more independent children are older, male, live in apartment buildings with courtyards, near parks and in new neighbourhoods. Also, their mothers have more neighbourhood relations. Regarding the second aim, it emerged that children who are more independent play more often with their peers, both indoors and outdoors. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Applied psychology</subject><subject>Autonomy</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>children's autonomy</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>city</subject><subject>Community</subject><subject>courtyards</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>Geographic mobility</subject><subject>independent mobility</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Mobility</subject><subject>neighbourhood</subject><subject>peer frequentation</subject><subject>Peer groups</subject><subject>Peers</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Psychosociology</subject><subject>sense of community</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>urban environment</subject><subject>Young children</subject><issn>1052-9284</issn><issn>1099-1298</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1P3DAQhqOKSgWKxE_wqXAJ-COOkyNa8VFA7Upsy9FynLHWxWsHO9t2j_xzHBZV4oB6mRm988w7h7coDgk-IRjTU63ScFJX7EOxS3DbloS2zc40c1q2tKk-FXsp_cIY1y2vd4unxRKQ9catwWtAwaAhbfQypKCtckj5HoH_bWPwK_BjVozSY4gJBY_00ro-gj9K2aGHAXLxI1qFzjo7bl6OIzg12uDT0g5oDGgAiMhEeFxPdtPmc_HRKJfg4LXvFz8uzhezq_L2--XX2dltqSvaspLwVpmaN7rrBa10lyemicI9AAjWcdFSUnPFDKdCdNR0hGNBIUuV6AF3bL_4svUdYsjf0yhXNmlwTnkI6yS5EJhVgv4XZA1jDWc8g8dbUMeQUgQjh2hXKm4kwXIKQ05hyBxGRsst-sc62LzLydnZ3fwNb9MIf__xKj7IWjDB5f23Szm__klEI27kBXsGBZCd6g</recordid><startdate>200111</startdate><enddate>200111</enddate><creator>Prezza, Miretta</creator><creator>Pilloni, Stefania</creator><creator>Morabito, Carmela</creator><creator>Sersante, Cinzia</creator><creator>Alparone, Francesca Romana</creator><creator>Giuliani, Maria Vittoria</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200111</creationdate><title>The influence of psychosocial and environmental factors on children's independent mobility and relationship to peer frequentation</title><author>Prezza, Miretta ; Pilloni, Stefania ; Morabito, Carmela ; Sersante, Cinzia ; Alparone, Francesca Romana ; Giuliani, Maria Vittoria</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4293-159af658cbd724cb58c3c1a0deee73b5792165a3f5277b2fb15072e65a47de0b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Applied psychology</topic><topic>Autonomy</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>children's autonomy</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>city</topic><topic>Community</topic><topic>courtyards</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Factor analysis</topic><topic>Geographic mobility</topic><topic>independent mobility</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Mobility</topic><topic>neighbourhood</topic><topic>peer frequentation</topic><topic>Peer groups</topic><topic>Peers</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Psychosociology</topic><topic>sense of community</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>urban environment</topic><topic>Young children</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prezza, Miretta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pilloni, Stefania</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morabito, Carmela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sersante, Cinzia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alparone, Francesca Romana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuliani, Maria Vittoria</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Journal of community & applied social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prezza, Miretta</au><au>Pilloni, Stefania</au><au>Morabito, Carmela</au><au>Sersante, Cinzia</au><au>Alparone, Francesca Romana</au><au>Giuliani, Maria Vittoria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The influence of psychosocial and environmental factors on children's independent mobility and relationship to peer frequentation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of community & applied social psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Applied psychology Autonomy Children children's autonomy Cities city Community courtyards Environmental aspects Factor analysis Geographic mobility independent mobility Italy Mobility neighbourhood peer frequentation Peer groups Peers Psychology Psychosocial factors Psychosociology sense of community Social psychology urban environment Young children |
| title | The influence of psychosocial and environmental factors on children's independent mobility and relationship to peer frequentation |
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