Early Intervention in the Path to Alcohol Problems Through Conduct Problems: Treatment Involvement and Child Behavior Change

A program for the prevention of conduct problems among preschool-age sons of alcoholic fathers was implemented to interrupt what is likely to be a major mediating factor in the development of alcoholism in later years. A population-based sample of 42 families participated in a 10-month intervention...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1995-10, Vol.63 (5), p.831-840
Hauptverfasser: Nye, Cynthia L, Zucker, Robert A, Fitzgerald, Hiram E
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 831
container_title Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
container_volume 63
creator Nye, Cynthia L
Zucker, Robert A
Fitzgerald, Hiram E
description A program for the prevention of conduct problems among preschool-age sons of alcoholic fathers was implemented to interrupt what is likely to be a major mediating factor in the development of alcoholism in later years. A population-based sample of 42 families participated in a 10-month intervention involving parent training and marital problem solving. Differences in treatment outcome were examined, with the expectation that level of treatment involvement-entailing both level of participation and level of investment-would account for variability in child outcome at termination. Significant changes in positive and negative child behaviors were observed only within the group of families who completed the program and where the mothers demonstrated a higher level of treatment investment. When pretreatment child, parent, and family predictors of child behavior change were accounted for, subsequent analyses identified maternal treatment investment as a significant predictor of child outcome.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0022-006X.63.5.831
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A population-based sample of 42 families participated in a 10-month intervention involving parent training and marital problem solving. Differences in treatment outcome were examined, with the expectation that level of treatment involvement-entailing both level of participation and level of investment-would account for variability in child outcome at termination. Significant changes in positive and negative child behaviors were observed only within the group of families who completed the program and where the mothers demonstrated a higher level of treatment investment. 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A population-based sample of 42 families participated in a 10-month intervention involving parent training and marital problem solving. Differences in treatment outcome were examined, with the expectation that level of treatment involvement-entailing both level of participation and level of investment-would account for variability in child outcome at termination. Significant changes in positive and negative child behaviors were observed only within the group of families who completed the program and where the mothers demonstrated a higher level of treatment investment. When pretreatment child, parent, and family predictors of child behavior change were accounted for, subsequent analyses identified maternal treatment investment as a significant predictor of child outcome.</description><subject>Alcohol Abuse</subject><subject>Alcoholic fathers</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcoholism - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Behavior Problems</subject><subject>Behavior Therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Behavior</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Child of Impaired Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Child psychology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Conduct disorders</subject><subject>Drug Education</subject><subject>Early Intervention</subject><subject>Early Intervention (Education)</subject><subject>Early intervention programmes</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Marital Discord</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mich State Univ Multiple Risk Child Outreach Prog</subject><subject>Michigan</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Parent Child Relationship</subject><subject>Parenting Skills</subject><subject>Parents - education</subject><subject>Preschool Children</subject><subject>Preschool Education</subject><subject>Prevention. Health policy. Planification</subject><subject>Problem Solving</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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subjects Alcohol Abuse
Alcoholic fathers
Alcoholism
Alcoholism - prevention & control
Alcoholism - psychology
Behavior Problems
Behavior Therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child Behavior
Child Behavior Disorders - prevention & control
Child Behavior Disorders - psychology
Child of Impaired Parents - psychology
Child psychology
Child, Preschool
Conduct disorders
Drug Education
Early Intervention
Early Intervention (Education)
Early intervention programmes
Fathers
Human
Humans
Male
Males
Marital Discord
Medical sciences
Mental health
Mich State Univ Multiple Risk Child Outreach Prog
Michigan
Mothers
Offspring
Parent Child Relationship
Parenting Skills
Parents - education
Preschool Children
Preschool Education
Prevention. Health policy. Planification
Problem Solving
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk Factors
Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry
Treatment Outcome
title Early Intervention in the Path to Alcohol Problems Through Conduct Problems: Treatment Involvement and Child Behavior Change
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