Locating Objects and Communicating About Locations: Organizational Differences in Children's Searching and Direction-Giving

Two studies examined spatial organization reflected in searches for objects and descriptions of locations. Six-year-olds and adults retrieved objects hidden on the floors of a house or directed another person about how to retrieve them. Of particular interest was whether children's searches and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental psychology 1994-05, Vol.30 (3), p.443-453
Hauptverfasser: Plumert, Jodie M, Pick, Herbert L, Marks, Ruth Ann, Kintsch, Anja S, Wegesin, Domonick
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container_end_page 453
container_issue 3
container_start_page 443
container_title Developmental psychology
container_volume 30
creator Plumert, Jodie M
Pick, Herbert L
Marks, Ruth Ann
Kintsch, Anja S
Wegesin, Domonick
description Two studies examined spatial organization reflected in searches for objects and descriptions of locations. Six-year-olds and adults retrieved objects hidden on the floors of a house or directed another person about how to retrieve them. Of particular interest was whether children's searches and directions reflected clustering of locations by floors. Six-year-olds' searches were more organized than their directions, but a follow-up study demonstrated that they could produce organized directions if prompted. Analyses of the content and structure of spatial information in directions indicated that children and adults communicated the information in an order of decreasing size of spatial unit. Results are discussed in terms of factors underlying spatially organized searching and direction-giving.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Adults
Age Differences
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child development
Child psychology
Cognition & reasoning
Developmental psychology
Directions
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human
Organization
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Spatial Ability
Spatial location
Spatial Organization
Spatial Tasks
Young Children
title Locating Objects and Communicating About Locations: Organizational Differences in Children's Searching and Direction-Giving
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