Shame, guilt, and identity in men and women: the role of identity orientation and processing style in moral affects
In the current study, 200 women and 106 men ( M age = 19.6 years old) completed measures of shame, guilt, identity-orientation, and identity-processing styles. Women reported greater shame and guilt than men. Zero-order and partial correlates indicated that for both women and men shame was related p...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Personality and individual differences 1998-12, Vol.25 (6), p.1027-1036 |
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| container_title | Personality and individual differences |
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| creator | Lutwak, Nita Ferrari b, Joseph R. Cheek, Jonathan M. |
| description | In the current study, 200 women and 106 men (
M age = 19.6 years old) completed measures of shame, guilt, identity-orientation, and identity-processing styles. Women reported greater shame and guilt than men. Zero-order and partial correlates indicated that for both women and men shame was related positively to a social identity (one’s public image as presented through roles and relationships) and a diffuse processing style (both self-relevant information and self-exploration about one’s identity is avoided), while guilt was related to personal identity (conceptualizing oneself as unique) and an information-oriented style (self-exploration of personal issues occurs). Integration of identity orientation and cognitive processing styles in relation to shame and guilt was discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0191-8869(98)00067-1 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Personality and individual differences, 1998-12, Vol.25 (6), p.1027-1036 |
| issn | 0191-8869 1873-3549 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Affectivity. Emotion Biological and medical sciences Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Guilt Identity Orientation Personality. Affectivity Processing Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Role Shame Styles USA |
| title | Shame, guilt, and identity in men and women: the role of identity orientation and processing style in moral affects |
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