Caffeine and Behavioral Stress Effects on Blood Pressure in Borderline Hypertensive Caucasian Men
Caffeine in dietary amounts raises blood pressure (BP), and its use increases during work stress; however, caffeine combined with behavioral stress has not been tested in borderline hypertensive (BH) men. Accordingly, this study tested a psychomotor stressor plus caffeine (3.3 mg/kg, equivalent to 2...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Health psychology 1996-01, Vol.15 (1), p.11-17 |
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| container_title | Health psychology |
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| creator | Lovallo, William R al'Absi, Mustafa Pincomb, Gwen A Everson, Susan A Sung, Bong Hee Passey, Richard B Wilson, Michael F |
| description | Caffeine in dietary amounts raises blood pressure (BP), and its use increases during work stress; however, caffeine combined with behavioral stress has not been tested in borderline hypertensive (BH) men. Accordingly, this study tested a psychomotor stressor plus caffeine (3.3 mg/kg, equivalent to 2-3 cups of coffee) using a double-blind, crossover design in 24 BH men (140/90 mmHg ≤ BP ≤ 160/95 mmHg) and 24 controls (BP ≤ 135/85 mmHg). BH men had modestly larger BP increases to the task and showed a greater combined effect of caffeine plus the task (+15/+11 mmHg) than controls (+10/+6 mmHg). BH men maintained response to the stressor in the face of an exaggerated BP response to caffeine, suggesting that use of caffeine during behavioral stress may elevate BP in BH individuals to a clinically meaningful degree. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0278-6133.15.1.11 |
| format | Article |
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Accordingly, this study tested a psychomotor stressor plus caffeine (3.3 mg/kg, equivalent to 2-3 cups of coffee) using a double-blind, crossover design in 24 BH men (140/90 mmHg ≤ BP ≤ 160/95 mmHg) and 24 controls (BP ≤ 135/85 mmHg). BH men had modestly larger BP increases to the task and showed a greater combined effect of caffeine plus the task (+15/+11 mmHg) than controls (+10/+6 mmHg). BH men maintained response to the stressor in the face of an exaggerated BP response to caffeine, suggesting that use of caffeine during behavioral stress may elevate BP in BH individuals to a clinically meaningful degree.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-7810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.15.1.11</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8788536</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Biobehavioural stress ; Blood Pressure ; Blood Pressure - drug effects ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Caffeine ; Caffeine - adverse effects ; Central Nervous System Stimulants - adverse effects ; Cross-Over Studies ; Double-Blind Method ; Factors ; Hemodynamics - drug effects ; Human ; Human Males ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - classification ; Hypertension - physiopathology ; Hypertension - psychology ; Male ; Men ; Psychomotor Agitation - physiopathology ; Stress ; Stress, Physiological - physiopathology ; White People</subject><ispartof>Health psychology, 1996-01, Vol.15 (1), p.11-17</ispartof><rights>Public Domain</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a417t-f8ba830e86d6f7dbcc7be821233fec787d28af387fdc679983efae9f61ce40dd3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8788536$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Krantz, David S</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lovallo, William R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>al'Absi, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pincomb, Gwen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Everson, Susan A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sung, Bong Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passey, Richard B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Michael F</creatorcontrib><title>Caffeine and Behavioral Stress Effects on Blood Pressure in Borderline Hypertensive Caucasian Men</title><title>Health psychology</title><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><description>Caffeine in dietary amounts raises blood pressure (BP), and its use increases during work stress; however, caffeine combined with behavioral stress has not been tested in borderline hypertensive (BH) men. Accordingly, this study tested a psychomotor stressor plus caffeine (3.3 mg/kg, equivalent to 2-3 cups of coffee) using a double-blind, crossover design in 24 BH men (140/90 mmHg ≤ BP ≤ 160/95 mmHg) and 24 controls (BP ≤ 135/85 mmHg). BH men had modestly larger BP increases to the task and showed a greater combined effect of caffeine plus the task (+15/+11 mmHg) than controls (+10/+6 mmHg). BH men maintained response to the stressor in the face of an exaggerated BP response to caffeine, suggesting that use of caffeine during behavioral stress may elevate BP in BH individuals to a clinically meaningful degree.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biobehavioural stress</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Caffeine</subject><subject>Caffeine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Central Nervous System Stimulants - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cross-Over Studies</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Factors</subject><subject>Hemodynamics - drug effects</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Human Males</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - classification</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hypertension - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Psychomotor Agitation - physiopathology</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress, Physiological - physiopathology</subject><subject>White People</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNptkFFrFDEUhYModVv9AT4IQcEHYdbcyU6SebRLa4WKgvoc7iY3dMpsMiYzhf33zrBLUfHpwjnfOVwOY69ArEFI_UHU2lQKpFxDs4Y1wBO2glaKShsQT9nq0X_Ozku5F0LUbdOcsTOjjWmkWjHcYgjUReIYPb-kO3zoUsaefx8zlcKvZteNhafIL_uUPP-2yFMm3s1Kyp5yv6RvDgPlkWLpHohvcXJYOoz8C8UX7FnAvtDL071gP6-vfmxvqtuvnz5vP95WuAE9VsHs0EhBRnkVtN85p3dkaqilnD_QRvvaYJBGB--UblsjKSC1QYGjjfBeXrB3x94hp18TldHuu-Ko7zFSmopttKpNY_QMvvkHvE9TjvNvVsFGgpGqniE4Qi6nUjIFO-Ruj_lgQdhle7tsa5dtLTQWLMCceX0qnnZ78o-J09iz__7o44B2KAeHeexcT8VNOVMc7R3hH2Vv_w__Rf0GBQObSQ</recordid><startdate>199601</startdate><enddate>199601</enddate><creator>Lovallo, William R</creator><creator>al'Absi, Mustafa</creator><creator>Pincomb, Gwen A</creator><creator>Everson, Susan A</creator><creator>Sung, Bong Hee</creator><creator>Passey, Richard B</creator><creator>Wilson, Michael F</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199601</creationdate><title>Caffeine and Behavioral Stress Effects on Blood Pressure in Borderline Hypertensive Caucasian Men</title><author>Lovallo, William R ; al'Absi, Mustafa ; Pincomb, Gwen A ; Everson, Susan A ; Sung, Bong Hee ; Passey, Richard B ; Wilson, Michael F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a417t-f8ba830e86d6f7dbcc7be821233fec787d28af387fdc679983efae9f61ce40dd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biobehavioural stress</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Caffeine</topic><topic>Caffeine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Central Nervous System Stimulants - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cross-Over Studies</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Factors</topic><topic>Hemodynamics - drug effects</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Human Males</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - classification</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hypertension - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Psychomotor Agitation - physiopathology</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress, Physiological - physiopathology</topic><topic>White People</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lovallo, William R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>al'Absi, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pincomb, Gwen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Everson, Susan A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sung, Bong Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passey, Richard B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Michael F</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lovallo, William R</au><au>al'Absi, Mustafa</au><au>Pincomb, Gwen A</au><au>Everson, Susan A</au><au>Sung, Bong Hee</au><au>Passey, Richard B</au><au>Wilson, Michael F</au><au>Krantz, David S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Caffeine and Behavioral Stress Effects on Blood Pressure in Borderline Hypertensive Caucasian Men</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>1996-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>17</epage><pages>11-17</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>Caffeine in dietary amounts raises blood pressure (BP), and its use increases during work stress; however, caffeine combined with behavioral stress has not been tested in borderline hypertensive (BH) men. Accordingly, this study tested a psychomotor stressor plus caffeine (3.3 mg/kg, equivalent to 2-3 cups of coffee) using a double-blind, crossover design in 24 BH men (140/90 mmHg ≤ BP ≤ 160/95 mmHg) and 24 controls (BP ≤ 135/85 mmHg). BH men had modestly larger BP increases to the task and showed a greater combined effect of caffeine plus the task (+15/+11 mmHg) than controls (+10/+6 mmHg). BH men maintained response to the stressor in the face of an exaggerated BP response to caffeine, suggesting that use of caffeine during behavioral stress may elevate BP in BH individuals to a clinically meaningful degree.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>8788536</pmid><doi>10.1037/0278-6133.15.1.11</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0278-6133 |
| ispartof | Health psychology, 1996-01, Vol.15 (1), p.11-17 |
| issn | 0278-6133 1930-7810 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_57628587 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adult Analysis of Variance Biobehavioural stress Blood Pressure Blood Pressure - drug effects Blood Pressure - physiology Caffeine Caffeine - adverse effects Central Nervous System Stimulants - adverse effects Cross-Over Studies Double-Blind Method Factors Hemodynamics - drug effects Human Human Males Humans Hypertension Hypertension - classification Hypertension - physiopathology Hypertension - psychology Male Men Psychomotor Agitation - physiopathology Stress Stress, Physiological - physiopathology White People |
| title | Caffeine and Behavioral Stress Effects on Blood Pressure in Borderline Hypertensive Caucasian Men |
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