Evaluating the Circumplexity of Interpersonal Traits and the Manifestation of Interpersonal Traits in Interpersonal Trust
Two studies assessed the goodness of fit of ideal, quasi-, and noncircumplex models of interpersonal traits. Study 1 ( N = 132) represents a secondary data analysis using J.S. Wiggins's (1979) original Interpersonal Adjectives Scales (IAS) and reported by J.S. Wiggins, J.H. Steiger, and L. Gael...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 1997-09, Vol.73 (3), p.610-623 |
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creator | Gaines, Stanley O Panter, A. T Rusbult, Caryl E Cox, Chante L Wexler, Michael O Lyde, Michael D Steers, W. Neil |
description | Two studies assessed the goodness of fit of ideal, quasi-, and noncircumplex models of interpersonal traits. Study 1 (
N
= 132) represents a secondary data analysis using
J.S. Wiggins's (1979)
original Interpersonal Adjectives Scales (IAS) and reported by
J.S. Wiggins, J.H. Steiger, and L. Gaelick (1981)
.
Study 2 (
N
= 401) represents a primary data analysis using Wiggins's revised IAS (
J.S. Wiggins, P. Trapnell, & N. Phillips, 1988
).
Results of both studies indicated that a quasi-circumplex model provided a better fit to the correlational data than did either ideal or noncircumplex models. Also, in Study 2, results for a subsample (
n
= 113) indicated that an ideal circumplex model yielded a significant positive path coefficient from Nurturance to interpersonal trust (
J.K. Rempel, J.G. Holmes, & M.P. Zanna, 1985
)
but not from Dominance to interpersonal trust, whereas a quasi-circumplex model yielded significant positive paths from both Dominance and Nurturance to interpersonal trust. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.73.3.610 |
format | Article |
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N
= 132) represents a secondary data analysis using
J.S. Wiggins's (1979)
original Interpersonal Adjectives Scales (IAS) and reported by
J.S. Wiggins, J.H. Steiger, and L. Gaelick (1981)
.
Study 2 (
N
= 401) represents a primary data analysis using Wiggins's revised IAS (
J.S. Wiggins, P. Trapnell, & N. Phillips, 1988
).
Results of both studies indicated that a quasi-circumplex model provided a better fit to the correlational data than did either ideal or noncircumplex models. Also, in Study 2, results for a subsample (
n
= 113) indicated that an ideal circumplex model yielded a significant positive path coefficient from Nurturance to interpersonal trust (
J.K. Rempel, J.G. Holmes, & M.P. Zanna, 1985
)
but not from Dominance to interpersonal trust, whereas a quasi-circumplex model yielded significant positive paths from both Dominance and Nurturance to interpersonal trust.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.73.3.610</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSPB2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Circumplex models ; Evaluation ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Goodness of Fit ; Human ; Male ; Personal relationships ; Personality ; Personality Traits ; Personality. Affectivity ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Social psychology ; Trust</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality and social psychology, 1997-09, Vol.73 (3), p.610-623</ispartof><rights>1997 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Sep 1997</rights><rights>1997, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a388t-437f4b4df065dc548d99e3719ef6910b80e6ae472c473c3ab767bcff940c278a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,31000,33774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2798764$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gaines, Stanley O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panter, A. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rusbult, Caryl E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Chante L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wexler, Michael O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyde, Michael D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steers, W. Neil</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluating the Circumplexity of Interpersonal Traits and the Manifestation of Interpersonal Traits in Interpersonal Trust</title><title>Journal of personality and social psychology</title><description>Two studies assessed the goodness of fit of ideal, quasi-, and noncircumplex models of interpersonal traits. Study 1 (
N
= 132) represents a secondary data analysis using
J.S. Wiggins's (1979)
original Interpersonal Adjectives Scales (IAS) and reported by
J.S. Wiggins, J.H. Steiger, and L. Gaelick (1981)
.
Study 2 (
N
= 401) represents a primary data analysis using Wiggins's revised IAS (
J.S. Wiggins, P. Trapnell, & N. Phillips, 1988
).
Results of both studies indicated that a quasi-circumplex model provided a better fit to the correlational data than did either ideal or noncircumplex models. Also, in Study 2, results for a subsample (
n
= 113) indicated that an ideal circumplex model yielded a significant positive path coefficient from Nurturance to interpersonal trust (
J.K. Rempel, J.G. Holmes, & M.P. Zanna, 1985
)
but not from Dominance to interpersonal trust, whereas a quasi-circumplex model yielded significant positive paths from both Dominance and Nurturance to interpersonal trust.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Circumplex models</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Goodness of Fit</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personal relationships</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Traits</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Trust</subject><issn>0022-3514</issn><issn>1939-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp90c1qGzEUBWBRUqjj5gW6GkLJbtyrnxlJy2Lc1uCQTbIW17LUKIw1U0lT4rfvuAkJJCQrgfjO4cIh5AuFBQUuvwEwVvOGioXkC75oKXwgM6q5rimnzQmZPYFP5DTnOwAQDWMzclj9xW7EEuLvqty6ahmSHfdD5-5DOVS9r9axuDS4lPuIXXWdMJRcYdz915cYg3e5TPk-vqlDfPU_5vKZfPTYZXf2-M7JzY_V9fJXvbn6uV5-39TIlSq14NKLrdh5aJudbYTaae24pNr5VlPYKnAtOiGZFZJbjlvZyq31XguwTCrkc3Lx0Duk_s84HWv2IVvXdRhdP2bTSCGV1u0Ez1_Au35M073ZtFRwDqrR7yEGWgGlQk2IPSCb-pyT82ZIYY_pYCiY417mOIc5zmEkN3zqhyn09bEZs8XOJ4w25Kckk1rJVjwzHNAM-WAxlWA7N8k8PLf9Awmzosc</recordid><startdate>19970901</startdate><enddate>19970901</enddate><creator>Gaines, Stanley O</creator><creator>Panter, A. T</creator><creator>Rusbult, Caryl E</creator><creator>Cox, Chante L</creator><creator>Wexler, Michael O</creator><creator>Lyde, Michael D</creator><creator>Steers, W. Neil</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970901</creationdate><title>Evaluating the Circumplexity of Interpersonal Traits and the Manifestation of Interpersonal Traits in Interpersonal Trust</title><author>Gaines, Stanley O ; Panter, A. T ; Rusbult, Caryl E ; Cox, Chante L ; Wexler, Michael O ; Lyde, Michael D ; Steers, W. Neil</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a388t-437f4b4df065dc548d99e3719ef6910b80e6ae472c473c3ab767bcff940c278a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Circumplex models</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Goodness of Fit</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personal relationships</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Traits</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Trust</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gaines, Stanley O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panter, A. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rusbult, Caryl E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Chante L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wexler, Michael O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyde, Michael D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steers, W. Neil</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gaines, Stanley O</au><au>Panter, A. T</au><au>Rusbult, Caryl E</au><au>Cox, Chante L</au><au>Wexler, Michael O</au><au>Lyde, Michael D</au><au>Steers, W. Neil</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluating the Circumplexity of Interpersonal Traits and the Manifestation of Interpersonal Traits in Interpersonal Trust</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle><date>1997-09-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>610</spage><epage>623</epage><pages>610-623</pages><issn>0022-3514</issn><eissn>1939-1315</eissn><coden>JPSPB2</coden><abstract>Two studies assessed the goodness of fit of ideal, quasi-, and noncircumplex models of interpersonal traits. Study 1 (
N
= 132) represents a secondary data analysis using
J.S. Wiggins's (1979)
original Interpersonal Adjectives Scales (IAS) and reported by
J.S. Wiggins, J.H. Steiger, and L. Gaelick (1981)
.
Study 2 (
N
= 401) represents a primary data analysis using Wiggins's revised IAS (
J.S. Wiggins, P. Trapnell, & N. Phillips, 1988
).
Results of both studies indicated that a quasi-circumplex model provided a better fit to the correlational data than did either ideal or noncircumplex models. Also, in Study 2, results for a subsample (
n
= 113) indicated that an ideal circumplex model yielded a significant positive path coefficient from Nurturance to interpersonal trust (
J.K. Rempel, J.G. Holmes, & M.P. Zanna, 1985
)
but not from Dominance to interpersonal trust, whereas a quasi-circumplex model yielded significant positive paths from both Dominance and Nurturance to interpersonal trust.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0022-3514.73.3.610</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Circumplex models Evaluation Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Goodness of Fit Human Male Personal relationships Personality Personality Traits Personality. Affectivity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Social psychology Trust |
title | Evaluating the Circumplexity of Interpersonal Traits and the Manifestation of Interpersonal Traits in Interpersonal Trust |
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