Prevalence of Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders Among Homeless and Low-Income Housed Mothers

Objective:This study compared the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders among homeless and low-income housed mothers with the prevalence of these disorders among all women in the National Comorbidity Survey.Method:The authors used an unmatched case-control design for assessing 220 homeless and 216 house...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of psychiatry 1998-11, Vol.155 (11), p.1561-1564
Hauptverfasser: Bassuk, Ellen L., Buckner, John C., Perloff, Jennifer N., Bassuk, Shari S.
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container_end_page 1564
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1561
container_title The American journal of psychiatry
container_volume 155
creator Bassuk, Ellen L.
Buckner, John C.
Perloff, Jennifer N.
Bassuk, Shari S.
description Objective:This study compared the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders among homeless and low-income housed mothers with the prevalence of these disorders among all women in the National Comorbidity Survey.Method:The authors used an unmatched case-control design for assessing 220 homeless and 216 housed mothers receiving public assistance.Results:Homeless and housed mothers had similar rates of psychiatric and substance use disorders. Both groups had higher lifetime and current rates of major depression and substance abuse than did all women in the National Comorbidity Survey. Both groups also had high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder and two or more lifetime conditions. Conclusions:The prevalence of trauma-related disorders among poor women was higher than that among women in the general population. Programs and policies designed for low-income mothers must respond to the high prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1998; 155: 1561-1564
doi_str_mv 10.1176/ajp.155.11.1561
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Both groups had higher lifetime and current rates of major depression and substance abuse than did all women in the National Comorbidity Survey. Both groups also had high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder and two or more lifetime conditions. Conclusions:The prevalence of trauma-related disorders among poor women was higher than that among women in the general population. Programs and policies designed for low-income mothers must respond to the high prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1998; 155: 1561-1564</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.155.11.1561</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9812118</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Comorbidity ; Depressive Disorder - epidemiology ; Drug abuse ; Epidemiology ; Factors ; Female ; Homeless people ; Homeless Persons - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Homelessness ; Humans ; Low income groups ; Low income women ; Medical sciences ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - epidemiology ; Mental illness ; Miscellaneous ; Mothers ; Mothers - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Poverty - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Prevalence ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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Both groups had higher lifetime and current rates of major depression and substance abuse than did all women in the National Comorbidity Survey. Both groups also had high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder and two or more lifetime conditions. Conclusions:The prevalence of trauma-related disorders among poor women was higher than that among women in the general population. Programs and policies designed for low-income mothers must respond to the high prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. 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subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
Comorbidity
Depressive Disorder - epidemiology
Drug abuse
Epidemiology
Factors
Female
Homeless people
Homeless Persons - statistics & numerical data
Homelessness
Humans
Low income groups
Low income women
Medical sciences
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - epidemiology
Mental illness
Miscellaneous
Mothers
Mothers - statistics & numerical data
Poverty - statistics & numerical data
Prevalence
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Public Assistance - statistics & numerical data
Residence Characteristics
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
United States - epidemiology
USA
Women's Health
title Prevalence of Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders Among Homeless and Low-Income Housed Mothers
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