Individual traits and family contexts predict sons’ externalizing behavior and preliminary relative risk ratios for conduct disorder and substance use disorder outcomes
An ontogenetic framework for elucidating the etiology of substance use disorders (SUD) requires identifying how individual traits and family contexts combine to increase risk for SUD outcomes. In this study, we examine individual traits in family context to identify processes that account for the re...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Drug and alcohol dependence 1999-09, Vol.56 (2), p.115-131 |
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| creator | Blackson, Timothy C Butler, Therese Belsky, Jay Ammerman, Robert T Shaw, Daniel S Tarter, Ralph E |
| description | An ontogenetic framework for elucidating the etiology of substance use disorders (SUD) requires identifying how individual traits and family contexts combine to increase risk for SUD outcomes. In this study, we examine individual traits in family context to identify processes that account for the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behaviors. Results obtained from SUD+ (
n=89) and SUD− (
n=139) families show that fathers’ abusive propensities toward their sons mediated the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behavior scale (EBS) scores 2 years later. Moreover, individual traits, family contextual variables and deviant peer affiliations accounted for 58% of the variance on sons’ EBS scores. Also, high risk cluster (HRC) and low risk cluster (LRC) memberships were derived from cluster analyses of the continuous risk factor scores that predicted sons’ EBS scores. Preliminary relative risk ratios show that sons classified into the HRC at age 10–12 were at greater risk for DSM-III-R conduct disorder and SUD outcomes at age 16 than sons assigned to the LRC, SUD+ or SUD− groups. Implications for selected family-based prevention initiatives are presented. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00030-7 |
| format | Article |
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n=89) and SUD− (
n=139) families show that fathers’ abusive propensities toward their sons mediated the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behavior scale (EBS) scores 2 years later. Moreover, individual traits, family contextual variables and deviant peer affiliations accounted for 58% of the variance on sons’ EBS scores. Also, high risk cluster (HRC) and low risk cluster (LRC) memberships were derived from cluster analyses of the continuous risk factor scores that predicted sons’ EBS scores. Preliminary relative risk ratios show that sons classified into the HRC at age 10–12 were at greater risk for DSM-III-R conduct disorder and SUD outcomes at age 16 than sons assigned to the LRC, SUD+ or SUD− groups. Implications for selected family-based prevention initiatives are presented.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0376-8716</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0046</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00030-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10482403</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DADEDV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Behavior problems ; Behavioural problems ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child Behavior - psychology ; Conduct Disorder - genetics ; Conduct Disorder - psychology ; Conduct disorders ; Etiology ; Familial factors ; Family ; Family environment. Family history ; Fathers - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Marriage - psychology ; Medical sciences ; Nuclear Family - psychology ; Parent-Child Relations ; Peer Group ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Substance abuse ; Substance abuse disorders ; Substance-Related Disorders - genetics ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Traits</subject><ispartof>Drug and alcohol dependence, 1999-09, Vol.56 (2), p.115-131</ispartof><rights>1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c421t-bd8c35ad426a0250f95a77fd29f5657a7a0815fd28b38574b67f696908ff3c263</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376871699000307$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,30979,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1885076$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10482403$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Blackson, Timothy C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butler, Therese</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belsky, Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ammerman, Robert T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Daniel S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarter, Ralph E</creatorcontrib><title>Individual traits and family contexts predict sons’ externalizing behavior and preliminary relative risk ratios for conduct disorder and substance use disorder outcomes</title><title>Drug and alcohol dependence</title><addtitle>Drug Alcohol Depend</addtitle><description>An ontogenetic framework for elucidating the etiology of substance use disorders (SUD) requires identifying how individual traits and family contexts combine to increase risk for SUD outcomes. In this study, we examine individual traits in family context to identify processes that account for the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behaviors. Results obtained from SUD+ (
n=89) and SUD− (
n=139) families show that fathers’ abusive propensities toward their sons mediated the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behavior scale (EBS) scores 2 years later. Moreover, individual traits, family contextual variables and deviant peer affiliations accounted for 58% of the variance on sons’ EBS scores. Also, high risk cluster (HRC) and low risk cluster (LRC) memberships were derived from cluster analyses of the continuous risk factor scores that predicted sons’ EBS scores. Preliminary relative risk ratios show that sons classified into the HRC at age 10–12 were at greater risk for DSM-III-R conduct disorder and SUD outcomes at age 16 than sons assigned to the LRC, SUD+ or SUD− groups. Implications for selected family-based prevention initiatives are presented.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Behavior problems</subject><subject>Behavioural problems</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Conduct Disorder - genetics</subject><subject>Conduct Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Conduct disorders</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Familial factors</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Family environment. Family history</subject><subject>Fathers - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marriage - psychology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nuclear Family - psychology</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance abuse disorders</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - genetics</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Traits</subject><issn>0376-8716</issn><issn>1879-0046</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2O1DAQhS0EYnoGjgDyAiFYBOwk_lshNGJgpJFYAGvL8Q8YkrhxOS2GFdfgChyLk-DutBh2rGyXv1cuv4fQA0qeUUL583ekE7yRgvInSj0lhHSkEbfQhkqhGkJ6fhtt_iIn6BTgc4UIV-QuOqGkl21Pug36dTm7uItuMSMu2cQC2MwOBzPF8RrbNBf_rda22btoC4Y0w-8fP3Et-jybMX6P80c8-E9mF1M-SCs6xinOJl_jujUl7jzOEb7gXPcJcKhgbeyW2s9FSNn5VQnLAMXM1uMF_M1VWopNk4d76E4wI_j7x_UMfbh49f78TXP19vXl-curxvYtLc3gpO2YcX3LDWkZCYoZIYJrVWCcCSMMkZTVsxw6yUQ_cBG4qr7IEDrb8u4MPV77bnP6ungoeopg_Tia2acFNBNdT6hUFWQraHMCyD7obY5T_bemRO9D0oeQ9D4BrZQ-hKRF1T08PrAMk3f_qNZUKvDoCBiwZgy5mhLhhpOSEbEf9MWK-erGLvqswUZf_XMxe1u0S_E_k_wBUjWz8Q</recordid><startdate>19990901</startdate><enddate>19990901</enddate><creator>Blackson, Timothy C</creator><creator>Butler, Therese</creator><creator>Belsky, Jay</creator><creator>Ammerman, Robert T</creator><creator>Shaw, Daniel S</creator><creator>Tarter, Ralph E</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990901</creationdate><title>Individual traits and family contexts predict sons’ externalizing behavior and preliminary relative risk ratios for conduct disorder and substance use disorder outcomes</title><author>Blackson, Timothy C ; Butler, Therese ; Belsky, Jay ; Ammerman, Robert T ; Shaw, Daniel S ; Tarter, Ralph E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c421t-bd8c35ad426a0250f95a77fd29f5657a7a0815fd28b38574b67f696908ff3c263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Behavior problems</topic><topic>Behavioural problems</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Conduct Disorder - genetics</topic><topic>Conduct Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Conduct disorders</topic><topic>Etiology</topic><topic>Familial factors</topic><topic>Family</topic><topic>Family environment. Family history</topic><topic>Fathers - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Marriage - psychology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nuclear Family - psychology</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Peer Group</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance abuse disorders</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - genetics</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Traits</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blackson, Timothy C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butler, Therese</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belsky, Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ammerman, Robert T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Daniel S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarter, Ralph E</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Drug and alcohol dependence</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blackson, Timothy C</au><au>Butler, Therese</au><au>Belsky, Jay</au><au>Ammerman, Robert T</au><au>Shaw, Daniel S</au><au>Tarter, Ralph E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Individual traits and family contexts predict sons’ externalizing behavior and preliminary relative risk ratios for conduct disorder and substance use disorder outcomes</atitle><jtitle>Drug and alcohol dependence</jtitle><addtitle>Drug Alcohol Depend</addtitle><date>1999-09-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>131</epage><pages>115-131</pages><issn>0376-8716</issn><eissn>1879-0046</eissn><coden>DADEDV</coden><abstract>An ontogenetic framework for elucidating the etiology of substance use disorders (SUD) requires identifying how individual traits and family contexts combine to increase risk for SUD outcomes. In this study, we examine individual traits in family context to identify processes that account for the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behaviors. Results obtained from SUD+ (
n=89) and SUD− (
n=139) families show that fathers’ abusive propensities toward their sons mediated the relationship between fathers’ SUD+ status and sons’ externalizing behavior scale (EBS) scores 2 years later. Moreover, individual traits, family contextual variables and deviant peer affiliations accounted for 58% of the variance on sons’ EBS scores. Also, high risk cluster (HRC) and low risk cluster (LRC) memberships were derived from cluster analyses of the continuous risk factor scores that predicted sons’ EBS scores. Preliminary relative risk ratios show that sons classified into the HRC at age 10–12 were at greater risk for DSM-III-R conduct disorder and SUD outcomes at age 16 than sons assigned to the LRC, SUD+ or SUD− groups. Implications for selected family-based prevention initiatives are presented.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>10482403</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00030-7</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Drug and alcohol dependence, 1999-09, Vol.56 (2), p.115-131 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Adolescent Behavior problems Behavioural problems Biological and medical sciences Child Child Behavior - psychology Conduct Disorder - genetics Conduct Disorder - psychology Conduct disorders Etiology Familial factors Family Family environment. Family history Fathers - psychology Female Humans Male Marriage - psychology Medical sciences Nuclear Family - psychology Parent-Child Relations Peer Group Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Socioeconomic Factors Substance abuse Substance abuse disorders Substance-Related Disorders - genetics Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Traits |
| title | Individual traits and family contexts predict sons’ externalizing behavior and preliminary relative risk ratios for conduct disorder and substance use disorder outcomes |
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