Why do narcissists take more risks? Testing the roles of perceived risks and benefits of risky behaviors

Much prior research demonstrates that narcissists take more risks than others, but almost no research has examined what motivates this behavior. The present study tested two potential driving mechanisms of risk-taking by narcissists (i.e., heightened perceptions of benefits and diminished perception...

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Veröffentlicht in:Personality and individual differences 2009-12, Vol.47 (8), p.885-889
Hauptverfasser: Foster, Joshua D., Shenesey, Jessica W., Goff, Joshua S.
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container_title Personality and individual differences
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creator Foster, Joshua D.
Shenesey, Jessica W.
Goff, Joshua S.
description Much prior research demonstrates that narcissists take more risks than others, but almost no research has examined what motivates this behavior. The present study tested two potential driving mechanisms of risk-taking by narcissists (i.e., heightened perceptions of benefits and diminished perceptions of risks stemming from risky behaviors) by administering survey measures of narcissism and risk-taking to a sample of 605 undergraduate college students. Contrary to what might be expected, the results suggest that narcissists appreciate the risks associated with risky behaviors just as much as do less narcissistic individuals. Their risk-taking appears to instead be fueled by heightened perceptions of benefits stemming from risky behaviors. These results are consistent with a growing body of evidence suggesting that narcissists engage in some forms of potentially problematic behaviors, such as risk-taking, because of a surplus of eagerness rather than a deficit of inhibition.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.paid.2009.07.008
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Approach motivation
Avoidance motivation
Benefit perception
Inhibition
Narcissism
Perceptions
Personality
Reinforcement sensitivity theory
Risk behaviour
Risk perception
Risk taking
Undergraduate students
title Why do narcissists take more risks? Testing the roles of perceived risks and benefits of risky behaviors
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