Why do narcissists take more risks? Testing the roles of perceived risks and benefits of risky behaviors
Much prior research demonstrates that narcissists take more risks than others, but almost no research has examined what motivates this behavior. The present study tested two potential driving mechanisms of risk-taking by narcissists (i.e., heightened perceptions of benefits and diminished perception...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Personality and individual differences 2009-12, Vol.47 (8), p.885-889 |
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creator | Foster, Joshua D. Shenesey, Jessica W. Goff, Joshua S. |
description | Much prior research demonstrates that narcissists take more risks than others, but almost no research has examined what motivates this behavior. The present study tested two potential driving mechanisms of risk-taking by narcissists (i.e., heightened perceptions of benefits and diminished perceptions of risks stemming from risky behaviors) by administering survey measures of narcissism and risk-taking to a sample of 605 undergraduate college students. Contrary to what might be expected, the results suggest that narcissists appreciate the risks associated with risky behaviors just as much as do less narcissistic individuals. Their risk-taking appears to instead be fueled by heightened perceptions of benefits stemming from risky behaviors. These results are consistent with a growing body of evidence suggesting that narcissists engage in some forms of potentially problematic behaviors, such as risk-taking, because of a surplus of eagerness rather than a deficit of inhibition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.paid.2009.07.008 |
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Contrary to what might be expected, the results suggest that narcissists appreciate the risks associated with risky behaviors just as much as do less narcissistic individuals. Their risk-taking appears to instead be fueled by heightened perceptions of benefits stemming from risky behaviors. 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These results are consistent with a growing body of evidence suggesting that narcissists engage in some forms of potentially problematic behaviors, such as risk-taking, because of a surplus of eagerness rather than a deficit of inhibition.</description><subject>Approach motivation</subject><subject>Avoidance motivation</subject><subject>Benefit perception</subject><subject>Inhibition</subject><subject>Narcissism</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Reinforcement sensitivity theory</subject><subject>Risk behaviour</subject><subject>Risk perception</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>Undergraduate students</subject><issn>0191-8869</issn><issn>1873-3549</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1LAzEQxYMoWD_-AU85edt1srtpEhBExC8oeFE8hmwya1PbTc2shf73bq1nTwNv3hvm_Ri7EFAKENOrRbl2MZQVgClBlQD6gE2EVnVRy8YcsgkIIwqtp-aYnRAtAEDKykzY_H2-5SHx3mUfiSINxAf3iXyVMvIc6ZNu-CvSEPsPPsxHKS2ReOr4GrPHuMGwd3HXB95ij10cfvc7dTsqc7eJKdMZO-rckvD8b56yt4f717unYvby-Hx3Oyt8bdRQmC7o1gTASvm20p12Gho9lbITUgOqEPTUS2xaja3qwDW1QwO-UVIH5wHqU3a5v7vO6et7fNyuInlcLl2P6ZusVLUYKTWjsdobfU5EGTu7znHl8tYKsDuodmF3UO0OqgVlR6hj6HofwrHCJmK25CP2HkPM6AcbUvwv_gN_74Ik</recordid><startdate>20091201</startdate><enddate>20091201</enddate><creator>Foster, Joshua D.</creator><creator>Shenesey, Jessica W.</creator><creator>Goff, Joshua S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091201</creationdate><title>Why do narcissists take more risks? 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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
subjects | Approach motivation Avoidance motivation Benefit perception Inhibition Narcissism Perceptions Personality Reinforcement sensitivity theory Risk behaviour Risk perception Risk taking Undergraduate students |
title | Why do narcissists take more risks? Testing the roles of perceived risks and benefits of risky behaviors |
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