The geography of IQ
This paper examines the distribution of national IQ in geographical space. When the heritability of IQ and its dependence on eco-social factors are considered from a global perspective, they suggest that the IQs of neighboring countries should be similar. Using previously published IQ data for 113 n...
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description | This paper examines the distribution of national IQ in geographical space. When the heritability of IQ and its dependence on eco-social factors are considered from a global perspective, they suggest that the IQs of neighboring countries should be similar. Using previously published IQ data for 113 nations (Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T., (2006). IQ and global inequality. Athens, GA: Washington Summit Publishers.) the relationship between geographical location and national IQ is formally tested using spatial statistics. It is found that as predicted, nations that are geographical neighbors have more similar IQs than nations that are far apart. National IQ varies strikingly with position around the globe; the relationship between location and national IQ is even stronger than the relationship between location and national average temperature. The findings suggest that Lynn & Vanhanen's national IQ measures are reliable and adequately representative, and that their procedures for estimating missing national IQ scores from the scores of nearby nations are defensible. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.intell.2008.01.004 |
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When the heritability of IQ and its dependence on eco-social factors are considered from a global perspective, they suggest that the IQs of neighboring countries should be similar. Using previously published IQ data for 113 nations (Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T., (2006). IQ and global inequality. Athens, GA: Washington Summit Publishers.) the relationship between geographical location and national IQ is formally tested using spatial statistics. It is found that as predicted, nations that are geographical neighbors have more similar IQs than nations that are far apart. National IQ varies strikingly with position around the globe; the relationship between location and national IQ is even stronger than the relationship between location and national average temperature. 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When the heritability of IQ and its dependence on eco-social factors are considered from a global perspective, they suggest that the IQs of neighboring countries should be similar. Using previously published IQ data for 113 nations (Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T., (2006). IQ and global inequality. Athens, GA: Washington Summit Publishers.) the relationship between geographical location and national IQ is formally tested using spatial statistics. It is found that as predicted, nations that are geographical neighbors have more similar IQs than nations that are far apart. National IQ varies strikingly with position around the globe; the relationship between location and national IQ is even stronger than the relationship between location and national average temperature. The findings suggest that Lynn & Vanhanen's national IQ measures are reliable and adequately representative, and that their procedures for estimating missing national IQ scores from the scores of nearby nations are defensible.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition. Intelligence</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Geographic Location</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Global Approach</subject><subject>Global perspective</subject><subject>Hypothesis Testing</subject><subject>Intellectual and cognitive abilities</subject><subject>Intelligence</subject><subject>Intelligence Differences</subject><subject>Intelligence Quotient</subject><subject>Intelligence tests</subject><subject>Measurement Techniques</subject><subject>National IQ</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Research Methodology</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Influences</topic><topic>Spatial autocorrelation</topic><topic>Statistical Analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gelade, Garry A.</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Intelligence (Norwood)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gelade, Garry A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ814968</ericid><atitle>The geography of IQ</atitle><jtitle>Intelligence (Norwood)</jtitle><date>2008-11-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>495</spage><epage>501</epage><pages>495-501</pages><issn>0160-2896</issn><eissn>1873-7935</eissn><coden>NTLLDT</coden><abstract>This paper examines the distribution of national IQ in geographical space. When the heritability of IQ and its dependence on eco-social factors are considered from a global perspective, they suggest that the IQs of neighboring countries should be similar. Using previously published IQ data for 113 nations (Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T., (2006). IQ and global inequality. Athens, GA: Washington Summit Publishers.) the relationship between geographical location and national IQ is formally tested using spatial statistics. It is found that as predicted, nations that are geographical neighbors have more similar IQs than nations that are far apart. National IQ varies strikingly with position around the globe; the relationship between location and national IQ is even stronger than the relationship between location and national average temperature. The findings suggest that Lynn & Vanhanen's national IQ measures are reliable and adequately representative, and that their procedures for estimating missing national IQ scores from the scores of nearby nations are defensible.</abstract><cop>Orlando, FL</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.intell.2008.01.004</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cognition. Intelligence Correlation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Geographic Location Geography Global Approach Global perspective Hypothesis Testing Intellectual and cognitive abilities Intelligence Intelligence Differences Intelligence Quotient Intelligence tests Measurement Techniques National IQ Psychological aspects Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reliability Research Methodology Socioeconomic Influences Spatial autocorrelation Statistical Analysis |
title | The geography of IQ |
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