Protective and Risk Influences of Drug Use among a Multiethnic Sample of Adolescent Boys

A measurement model was analyzed to demonstrate a differential distribution and cumulative exposure to psychosocial risk and protective influences of adolescent drug use among ethnically-diverse adolescent samples. The sample included U.S.-born (US) Latino (N = 837), foreign-born (FB) Latino (N = 44...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of drug education 2007-01, Vol.37 (3), p.249-276
Hauptverfasser: Galaif, E. R., Newcomb, M. D., Vega, W. A., Krell, R. D.
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container_end_page 276
container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of drug education
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creator Galaif, E. R.
Newcomb, M. D.
Vega, W. A.
Krell, R. D.
description A measurement model was analyzed to demonstrate a differential distribution and cumulative exposure to psychosocial risk and protective influences of adolescent drug use among ethnically-diverse adolescent samples. The sample included U.S.-born (US) Latino (N = 837), foreign-born (FB) Latino (N = 447), White (N = 632), and African American (N = 618) adolescent boys. Psychological Distress, Peer Drug Use, and Adolescent Drug Use were significantly positively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. In contrast, Family, School, law abidance, and guilt were significantly negatively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. Multiple group analyses indicated significant similarities and differences among US and FB Latinos, and Whites. Implications for early prevention, multi-level interventions, and suggestions for future research are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.2190/DE.37.3.c
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subjects Acculturation
Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior - ethnology
Adolescent Behavior - psychology
Adolescent boys
Adolescents
African Americans
Anxiety
Child
Correlation
Drug abuse
Drug prevention
Drug Use
Early intervention
Early intervention programmes
Educational Status
Emotional Problems
Ethnic Groups - psychology
Family Relations
Guilt
Hispanic Americans
Humans
Intervention
Latin American cultural groups
Male
Males
Measurement
Measurement Techniques
Peer Group
Peer Groups
Prevention
Prevention programs
Protective factors
Psychological distress
Psychological Patterns
Psychosocial factors
Risk
Risk Factors
Stress, Psychological - ethnology
Stress, Psychological - psychology
Substance-Related Disorders - ethnology
Substance-Related Disorders - psychology
Teenagers
Whites
title Protective and Risk Influences of Drug Use among a Multiethnic Sample of Adolescent Boys
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