Protective and Risk Influences of Drug Use among a Multiethnic Sample of Adolescent Boys
A measurement model was analyzed to demonstrate a differential distribution and cumulative exposure to psychosocial risk and protective influences of adolescent drug use among ethnically-diverse adolescent samples. The sample included U.S.-born (US) Latino (N = 837), foreign-born (FB) Latino (N = 44...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of drug education 2007-01, Vol.37 (3), p.249-276 |
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creator | Galaif, E. R. Newcomb, M. D. Vega, W. A. Krell, R. D. |
description | A measurement model was analyzed to demonstrate a differential distribution and cumulative exposure to psychosocial risk and protective influences of adolescent drug use among ethnically-diverse adolescent samples. The sample included U.S.-born (US) Latino (N = 837), foreign-born (FB) Latino (N = 447), White (N = 632), and African American (N = 618) adolescent boys. Psychological Distress, Peer Drug Use, and Adolescent Drug Use were significantly positively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. In contrast, Family, School, law abidance, and guilt were significantly negatively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. Multiple group analyses indicated significant similarities and differences among US and FB Latinos, and Whites. Implications for early prevention, multi-level interventions, and suggestions for future research are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2190/DE.37.3.c |
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R. ; Newcomb, M. D. ; Vega, W. A. ; Krell, R. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Galaif, E. R. ; Newcomb, M. D. ; Vega, W. A. ; Krell, R. D.</creatorcontrib><description>A measurement model was analyzed to demonstrate a differential distribution and cumulative exposure to psychosocial risk and protective influences of adolescent drug use among ethnically-diverse adolescent samples. The sample included U.S.-born (US) Latino (N = 837), foreign-born (FB) Latino (N = 447), White (N = 632), and African American (N = 618) adolescent boys. Psychological Distress, Peer Drug Use, and Adolescent Drug Use were significantly positively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. In contrast, Family, School, law abidance, and guilt were significantly negatively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. Multiple group analyses indicated significant similarities and differences among US and FB Latinos, and Whites. 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R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newcomb, M. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vega, W. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krell, R. D.</creatorcontrib><title>Protective and Risk Influences of Drug Use among a Multiethnic Sample of Adolescent Boys</title><title>Journal of drug education</title><addtitle>J Drug Educ</addtitle><description>A measurement model was analyzed to demonstrate a differential distribution and cumulative exposure to psychosocial risk and protective influences of adolescent drug use among ethnically-diverse adolescent samples. The sample included U.S.-born (US) Latino (N = 837), foreign-born (FB) Latino (N = 447), White (N = 632), and African American (N = 618) adolescent boys. Psychological Distress, Peer Drug Use, and Adolescent Drug Use were significantly positively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. In contrast, Family, School, law abidance, and guilt were significantly negatively correlated with Peer Drug Use and Adolescent Drug Use. Multiple group analyses indicated significant similarities and differences among US and FB Latinos, and Whites. Implications for early prevention, multi-level interventions, and suggestions for future research are discussed.</description><subject>Acculturation</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - ethnology</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Adolescent boys</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug prevention</subject><subject>Drug Use</subject><subject>Early intervention</subject><subject>Early intervention programmes</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Emotional Problems</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups - psychology</subject><subject>Family Relations</subject><subject>Guilt</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Latin American cultural groups</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>Measurement Techniques</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>Peer Groups</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Prevention programs</subject><subject>Protective factors</subject><subject>Psychological distress</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - ethnology</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - ethnology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Whites</subject><issn>0047-2379</issn><issn>1541-4159</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1rFEEQhpugJGvMwXuQBiHgYdb-mP46xuyaRCKKSSC3pqenejNxZnrTPSPk3zvLLkb04KkOz8Nbb1EIvaFkzqghHxbLOVdzPvd7aEZFSYuSCvMCzQgpVcG4MgfoVc4PhBCmhdlHB1RPhGo2Q3ffUhzAD81PwK6v8fcm_8CXfWhH6D1kHANepHGFb_PEu9ivsMNfxnZoYLjvG4-vXbduYaOd1rGF7KEf8Mf4lF-jl8G1GY528xDdflrenF0UV1_PL89OrwpfMjEUHqCslZdVAOVNCZUMijmnFDMiUNCyljJUFUhD9AR8RVhVK025NMEIWvJDdLLNXaf4OEIebNdMLdrW9RDHbIVikkki_isyIqhiSk3iu7_EhzimfjrCUq25MJyVm7j3W8unmHOCYNep6Vx6spTYzVfsYmm5stz6yX27SxyrDupnc_eGSTjeCpAa_xsvPyslNFPP1bNbwR9t_ln0Cz4Am_o</recordid><startdate>20070101</startdate><enddate>20070101</enddate><creator>Galaif, E. R.</creator><creator>Newcomb, M. D.</creator><creator>Vega, W. A.</creator><creator>Krell, R. D.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Baywood Publishing Company, Inc</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070101</creationdate><title>Protective and Risk Influences of Drug Use among a Multiethnic Sample of Adolescent Boys</title><author>Galaif, E. R. ; Newcomb, M. D. ; Vega, W. A. ; Krell, R. 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subjects | Acculturation Adolescent Adolescent Behavior - ethnology Adolescent Behavior - psychology Adolescent boys Adolescents African Americans Anxiety Child Correlation Drug abuse Drug prevention Drug Use Early intervention Early intervention programmes Educational Status Emotional Problems Ethnic Groups - psychology Family Relations Guilt Hispanic Americans Humans Intervention Latin American cultural groups Male Males Measurement Measurement Techniques Peer Group Peer Groups Prevention Prevention programs Protective factors Psychological distress Psychological Patterns Psychosocial factors Risk Risk Factors Stress, Psychological - ethnology Stress, Psychological - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - ethnology Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Teenagers Whites |
title | Protective and Risk Influences of Drug Use among a Multiethnic Sample of Adolescent Boys |
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