Body and Sexual Esteem as Mediators of the Physical Disability-Interpersonal Competencies Relation
Objectives: To examine whether body and sexual esteem mediated the associations between sexual satisfaction, perceived disability severity, and social perceptions of the disability and interpersonal competencies. Research Method/Design: Web-based survey with 326 adults with a range of physical disab...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Rehabilitation psychology 2007-11, Vol.52 (4), p.399-408 |
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container_title | Rehabilitation psychology |
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creator | Lease, Suzanne H Cohen, Jaime E Dahlbeck, David T |
description | Objectives:
To examine whether body and sexual esteem mediated the associations between sexual satisfaction, perceived disability severity, and social perceptions of the disability and interpersonal competencies.
Research Method/Design:
Web-based survey with 326 adults with a range of physical disabilities.
Main Outcome Measures:
Perceived interpersonal competence in initiating relationships and being assertive in negative situations.
Results:
For men, sexual satisfaction, social perceptions of the disability, and perceived severity of the disability significantly predicted competence with relationship initiation. Sexual satisfaction and social perceptions of the disability predicted competence with negative assertion. For women, social perceptions of the disability predicted both interpersonal competencies, and sexual satisfaction predicted competence with negative assertion. Aspects of body esteem mediated the relations between the predictor variables and the interpersonal competencies.
Conclusions:
Findings indicate the importance of perceived attractiveness to others in mediating the negative relations between impact of the disability and interpersonal competencies. Findings also suggest important gender differences in variables predictive of interpersonal competencies. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0090-5550.52.4.399 |
format | Article |
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To examine whether body and sexual esteem mediated the associations between sexual satisfaction, perceived disability severity, and social perceptions of the disability and interpersonal competencies.
Research Method/Design:
Web-based survey with 326 adults with a range of physical disabilities.
Main Outcome Measures:
Perceived interpersonal competence in initiating relationships and being assertive in negative situations.
Results:
For men, sexual satisfaction, social perceptions of the disability, and perceived severity of the disability significantly predicted competence with relationship initiation. Sexual satisfaction and social perceptions of the disability predicted competence with negative assertion. For women, social perceptions of the disability predicted both interpersonal competencies, and sexual satisfaction predicted competence with negative assertion. Aspects of body esteem mediated the relations between the predictor variables and the interpersonal competencies.
Conclusions:
Findings indicate the importance of perceived attractiveness to others in mediating the negative relations between impact of the disability and interpersonal competencies. Findings also suggest important gender differences in variables predictive of interpersonal competencies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-5550</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1544</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0090-5550.52.4.399</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Attractiveness ; Body Esteem ; Body Image ; Disabilities ; Disabled people ; Female ; Gender differences ; Human ; Interpersonal Interaction ; Male ; Physical Disorders ; Self-Esteem ; Sexual Attitudes ; Sexual Satisfaction ; Social Perception ; Social Skills</subject><ispartof>Rehabilitation psychology, 2007-11, Vol.52 (4), p.399-408</ispartof><rights>2007 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2007, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a370t-f81e03a351f27310f77f3cc2e6c86335fa80eb0c70b241afd8875450807a20913</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,30979</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Elliott, Timothy R</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lease, Suzanne H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Jaime E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlbeck, David T</creatorcontrib><title>Body and Sexual Esteem as Mediators of the Physical Disability-Interpersonal Competencies Relation</title><title>Rehabilitation psychology</title><description>Objectives:
To examine whether body and sexual esteem mediated the associations between sexual satisfaction, perceived disability severity, and social perceptions of the disability and interpersonal competencies.
Research Method/Design:
Web-based survey with 326 adults with a range of physical disabilities.
Main Outcome Measures:
Perceived interpersonal competence in initiating relationships and being assertive in negative situations.
Results:
For men, sexual satisfaction, social perceptions of the disability, and perceived severity of the disability significantly predicted competence with relationship initiation. Sexual satisfaction and social perceptions of the disability predicted competence with negative assertion. For women, social perceptions of the disability predicted both interpersonal competencies, and sexual satisfaction predicted competence with negative assertion. Aspects of body esteem mediated the relations between the predictor variables and the interpersonal competencies.
Conclusions:
Findings indicate the importance of perceived attractiveness to others in mediating the negative relations between impact of the disability and interpersonal competencies. Findings also suggest important gender differences in variables predictive of interpersonal competencies.</description><subject>Attractiveness</subject><subject>Body Esteem</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Disabilities</subject><subject>Disabled people</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Interpersonal Interaction</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Physical Disorders</subject><subject>Self-Esteem</subject><subject>Sexual Attitudes</subject><subject>Sexual Satisfaction</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>Social Skills</subject><issn>0090-5550</issn><issn>1939-1544</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0E2LFDEQBuAgLjiu_gFPQcSL9FjpJJP0UWdXXVhR_DiHTKbCZunptKk0bP97exgRXfZUh3reongZeyFgLUCatwAdNFprWOt2rday6x6xlehk1wit1GO2-guesKdEtwBCSduu2O593s_cD3v-He8m3_NLqogH7ol_xn3yNRfiOfJ6g_zrzUwpLOYikd-lPtW5uRoqlhEL5WFZbPNhxIpDSEj8G_a-pjw8Y2fR94TP_8xz9vPD5Y_tp-b6y8er7bvrxksDtYlWIEgvtYitkQKiMVGG0OIm2I2UOnoLuINgYNcq4ePeWqOVBgvGt9AJec5en-6OJf-akKo7JArY937APJHTplVKGLXAl_fgbZ7K8j-5jVDKCivkgtoTCiUTFYxuLOngy-wEuGPn7lipO1bqdOuUWzpfQm9OIT96N9IcfKkp9EhhKgWH6gqO_-pXD-v_2W_RTY_5</recordid><startdate>200711</startdate><enddate>200711</enddate><creator>Lease, Suzanne H</creator><creator>Cohen, Jaime E</creator><creator>Dahlbeck, David T</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200711</creationdate><title>Body and Sexual Esteem as Mediators of the Physical Disability-Interpersonal Competencies Relation</title><author>Lease, Suzanne H ; Cohen, Jaime E ; Dahlbeck, David T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a370t-f81e03a351f27310f77f3cc2e6c86335fa80eb0c70b241afd8875450807a20913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Attractiveness</topic><topic>Body Esteem</topic><topic>Body Image</topic><topic>Disabilities</topic><topic>Disabled people</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Interpersonal Interaction</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Physical Disorders</topic><topic>Self-Esteem</topic><topic>Sexual Attitudes</topic><topic>Sexual Satisfaction</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>Social Skills</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lease, Suzanne H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Jaime E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlbeck, David T</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycArticles (via ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Rehabilitation psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lease, Suzanne H</au><au>Cohen, Jaime E</au><au>Dahlbeck, David T</au><au>Elliott, Timothy R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Body and Sexual Esteem as Mediators of the Physical Disability-Interpersonal Competencies Relation</atitle><jtitle>Rehabilitation psychology</jtitle><date>2007-11</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>399</spage><epage>408</epage><pages>399-408</pages><issn>0090-5550</issn><eissn>1939-1544</eissn><abstract>Objectives:
To examine whether body and sexual esteem mediated the associations between sexual satisfaction, perceived disability severity, and social perceptions of the disability and interpersonal competencies.
Research Method/Design:
Web-based survey with 326 adults with a range of physical disabilities.
Main Outcome Measures:
Perceived interpersonal competence in initiating relationships and being assertive in negative situations.
Results:
For men, sexual satisfaction, social perceptions of the disability, and perceived severity of the disability significantly predicted competence with relationship initiation. Sexual satisfaction and social perceptions of the disability predicted competence with negative assertion. For women, social perceptions of the disability predicted both interpersonal competencies, and sexual satisfaction predicted competence with negative assertion. Aspects of body esteem mediated the relations between the predictor variables and the interpersonal competencies.
Conclusions:
Findings indicate the importance of perceived attractiveness to others in mediating the negative relations between impact of the disability and interpersonal competencies. Findings also suggest important gender differences in variables predictive of interpersonal competencies.</abstract><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><doi>10.1037/0090-5550.52.4.399</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
subjects | Attractiveness Body Esteem Body Image Disabilities Disabled people Female Gender differences Human Interpersonal Interaction Male Physical Disorders Self-Esteem Sexual Attitudes Sexual Satisfaction Social Perception Social Skills |
title | Body and Sexual Esteem as Mediators of the Physical Disability-Interpersonal Competencies Relation |
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