Perspectives of constraining and enabling factors for health-promoting physical activity by adults with intellectual disability

Background Physical activity influences health in individuals and within populations. This study explored factors perceived as enabling or inhibiting participation in physical activity by adults with intellectual disability from a health promotion perspective. Method Six focus group interviews were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of intellectual & developmental disability 2007-03, Vol.32 (1), p.28-38
Hauptverfasser: Temple, Viviene A., Walkley, Jeff W.
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container_title Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
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creator Temple, Viviene A.
Walkley, Jeff W.
description Background Physical activity influences health in individuals and within populations. This study explored factors perceived as enabling or inhibiting participation in physical activity by adults with intellectual disability from a health promotion perspective. Method Six focus group interviews were conducted: adults with intellectual disability (1 group, n = 9), direct care workers (1 group, n = 5), group home supervisors (2 groups, n = 9 and n = 6), managers (1 group, n = 4), and parents (1 group, n = 7). Results Three major themes were identified from the focus group interviews: motivation for participation, social support, and political and financial support. Conclusions The most critical issue was the lack of clear policies. Both day training centres and accommodation services would benefit from development of policies related to health-promoting physical activity. Flowing on logically from the development of policy would be much needed training and support of staff.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/13668250701194034
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This study explored factors perceived as enabling or inhibiting participation in physical activity by adults with intellectual disability from a health promotion perspective. Method Six focus group interviews were conducted: adults with intellectual disability (1 group, n = 9), direct care workers (1 group, n = 5), group home supervisors (2 groups, n = 9 and n = 6), managers (1 group, n = 4), and parents (1 group, n = 7). Results Three major themes were identified from the focus group interviews: motivation for participation, social support, and political and financial support. Conclusions The most critical issue was the lack of clear policies. Both day training centres and accommodation services would benefit from development of policies related to health-promoting physical activity. Flowing on logically from the development of policy would be much needed training and support of staff.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1366-8250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-9532</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/13668250701194034</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17365365</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIDDFG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Administrators ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult education ; Adult programs ; Adults ; Australia ; Barriers to participation ; Caregivers ; Constraints ; Environmental Influences ; Exercise ; Female ; Financial Support ; Focus Groups ; Foreign Countries ; Group Homes ; Health ; Health Promotion ; Humans ; Intellectual disability ; Intellectual Disability - psychology ; Learning disabilities ; Learning disabled people ; Male ; Mental Retardation ; Models, Theoretical ; Motivation ; Motor Activity ; Parents ; Participation ; Physical Activities ; Physical activity ; Physical Activity Level ; Physical fitness ; Physical health ; Policy ; Political Issues ; Political support ; Precede/Proceed model for health promotion planning ; Public health ; Social Influences ; Social support ; Studies ; Supervisors ; Support personnel ; Surveys ; Training needs</subject><ispartof>Journal of intellectual &amp; developmental disability, 2007-03, Vol.32 (1), p.28-38</ispartof><rights>2007 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 2007</rights><rights>2007 Australasian Society for the Study of Intellectual Disability Inc. 2007</rights><rights>Copyright Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd. 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This study explored factors perceived as enabling or inhibiting participation in physical activity by adults with intellectual disability from a health promotion perspective. Method Six focus group interviews were conducted: adults with intellectual disability (1 group, n = 9), direct care workers (1 group, n = 5), group home supervisors (2 groups, n = 9 and n = 6), managers (1 group, n = 4), and parents (1 group, n = 7). Results Three major themes were identified from the focus group interviews: motivation for participation, social support, and political and financial support. Conclusions The most critical issue was the lack of clear policies. Both day training centres and accommodation services would benefit from development of policies related to health-promoting physical activity. 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This study explored factors perceived as enabling or inhibiting participation in physical activity by adults with intellectual disability from a health promotion perspective. Method Six focus group interviews were conducted: adults with intellectual disability (1 group, n = 9), direct care workers (1 group, n = 5), group home supervisors (2 groups, n = 9 and n = 6), managers (1 group, n = 4), and parents (1 group, n = 7). Results Three major themes were identified from the focus group interviews: motivation for participation, social support, and political and financial support. Conclusions The most critical issue was the lack of clear policies. Both day training centres and accommodation services would benefit from development of policies related to health-promoting physical activity. Flowing on logically from the development of policy would be much needed training and support of staff.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>17365365</pmid><doi>10.1080/13668250701194034</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; EBSCOhost Education Source; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Administrators
Adolescent
Adult
Adult education
Adult programs
Adults
Australia
Barriers to participation
Caregivers
Constraints
Environmental Influences
Exercise
Female
Financial Support
Focus Groups
Foreign Countries
Group Homes
Health
Health Promotion
Humans
Intellectual disability
Intellectual Disability - psychology
Learning disabilities
Learning disabled people
Male
Mental Retardation
Models, Theoretical
Motivation
Motor Activity
Parents
Participation
Physical Activities
Physical activity
Physical Activity Level
Physical fitness
Physical health
Policy
Political Issues
Political support
Precede/Proceed model for health promotion planning
Public health
Social Influences
Social support
Studies
Supervisors
Support personnel
Surveys
Training needs
title Perspectives of constraining and enabling factors for health-promoting physical activity by adults with intellectual disability
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