A family history of smoking predicts heightened levels of stress-induced cigarette craving
ABSTRACT Aims Individuals with histories of smoking in first‐degree relatives are significantly more likely to be persistent smokers themselves. The mechanisms underlying this relationship are unknown. Considerable research has demonstrated that smokers display heightened levels of cigarette cravin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Addiction (Abingdon, England) England), 2003-05, Vol.98 (5), p.657-664 |
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creator | Erblich, Joel Boyarsky, Yael Spring, Bonnie Niaura, Raymond H. Bovbjerg, Dana |
description | ABSTRACT
Aims Individuals with histories of smoking in first‐degree relatives are significantly more likely to be persistent smokers themselves. The mechanisms underlying this relationship are unknown. Considerable research has demonstrated that smokers display heightened levels of cigarette craving after being exposed to stressful situations, and the magnitude of these craving responses is thought to be predictive of later cessation failure. Based on this research, we tested experimentally the hypothesis that smokers with two or more first‐degree relatives who smoked (FH+) would exhibit stronger craving reactions following stressful stimuli than smokers without such family histories (FH–).
Participants We recruited 83 smokers by advertisement (mean age = 41.2 years, 57% female, 41% completed some college, 59% African American).
Setting The study was conducted in an interview room in an urban medical center.
Design Participants were exposed to a neutral situation (changing a lightbulb) and a stressful situation (dental work) using script‐guided imagery.
Measurements Participants completed background measures of demographics, distress and smoking behavior. In addition, participants completed cigarette craving and anxiety questionnaires immediately before and after each condition.
Findings Supporting the study hypothesis, FH+ smokers (n = 39) selectively displayed stronger craving reactions to dental imagery (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00351.x |
format | Article |
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Aims Individuals with histories of smoking in first‐degree relatives are significantly more likely to be persistent smokers themselves. The mechanisms underlying this relationship are unknown. Considerable research has demonstrated that smokers display heightened levels of cigarette craving after being exposed to stressful situations, and the magnitude of these craving responses is thought to be predictive of later cessation failure. Based on this research, we tested experimentally the hypothesis that smokers with two or more first‐degree relatives who smoked (FH+) would exhibit stronger craving reactions following stressful stimuli than smokers without such family histories (FH–).
Participants We recruited 83 smokers by advertisement (mean age = 41.2 years, 57% female, 41% completed some college, 59% African American).
Setting The study was conducted in an interview room in an urban medical center.
Design Participants were exposed to a neutral situation (changing a lightbulb) and a stressful situation (dental work) using script‐guided imagery.
Measurements Participants completed background measures of demographics, distress and smoking behavior. In addition, participants completed cigarette craving and anxiety questionnaires immediately before and after each condition.
Findings Supporting the study hypothesis, FH+ smokers (n = 39) selectively displayed stronger craving reactions to dental imagery (P < 0.03) than did FH– smokers (n = 44).
Conclusion The higher levels of stress‐induced cigarette craving demonstrated experimentally for individuals with family histories of smoking suggest one mechanism for their poorer cessation success.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0965-2140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1360-0443</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00351.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12751983</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Addiction ; Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Behavior, Addictive - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Craving ; Family ; Family histories ; Family history ; Female ; Health ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental stress ; Middle Aged ; Predictors ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Smoking ; Smoking - psychology ; Social problems ; Stress ; Stress, Psychological - psychology ; Tobacco smoking ; Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology ; Tobacco, tobacco smoking ; Toxicology ; U.S.A ; USA</subject><ispartof>Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2003-05, Vol.98 (5), p.657-664</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5601-9cc891a47583870c802336e2a1ade230931390676402ec81bb66fd946994f93b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5601-9cc891a47583870c802336e2a1ade230931390676402ec81bb66fd946994f93b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046%2Fj.1360-0443.2003.00351.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046%2Fj.1360-0443.2003.00351.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,30998,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14763493$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12751983$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Erblich, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyarsky, Yael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spring, Bonnie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niaura, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>H. Bovbjerg, Dana</creatorcontrib><title>A family history of smoking predicts heightened levels of stress-induced cigarette craving</title><title>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</title><addtitle>Addiction</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Aims Individuals with histories of smoking in first‐degree relatives are significantly more likely to be persistent smokers themselves. The mechanisms underlying this relationship are unknown. Considerable research has demonstrated that smokers display heightened levels of cigarette craving after being exposed to stressful situations, and the magnitude of these craving responses is thought to be predictive of later cessation failure. Based on this research, we tested experimentally the hypothesis that smokers with two or more first‐degree relatives who smoked (FH+) would exhibit stronger craving reactions following stressful stimuli than smokers without such family histories (FH–).
Participants We recruited 83 smokers by advertisement (mean age = 41.2 years, 57% female, 41% completed some college, 59% African American).
Setting The study was conducted in an interview room in an urban medical center.
Design Participants were exposed to a neutral situation (changing a lightbulb) and a stressful situation (dental work) using script‐guided imagery.
Measurements Participants completed background measures of demographics, distress and smoking behavior. In addition, participants completed cigarette craving and anxiety questionnaires immediately before and after each condition.
Findings Supporting the study hypothesis, FH+ smokers (n = 39) selectively displayed stronger craving reactions to dental imagery (P < 0.03) than did FH– smokers (n = 44).
Conclusion The higher levels of stress‐induced cigarette craving demonstrated experimentally for individuals with family histories of smoking suggest one mechanism for their poorer cessation success.</description><subject>Addiction</subject><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Behavior, Addictive - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Craving</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Family histories</subject><subject>Family history</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental stress</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Predictors</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - psychology</subject><subject>Social problems</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Tobacco smoking</subject><subject>Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>USA</subject><issn>0965-2140</issn><issn>1360-0443</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUlvGyEYhlHVqnHT_oWKS3ubCQwMi9SLZbdZlC6HLlIvCDPf2DizODBO7X8fJraSY3pAIH3PA-h9EcKU5JRwcbbOKRMkI5yzvCCE5WmVNN-9QJPHwUs0IVqUWUE5OUFvYlwTQqTS_DU6oYUsqVZsgv5OcW1b3-zxysehD3vc1zi2_Y3vlngToPJuiHgFfrkaoIMKN3AHTXyghgAxZr6rti4NnF_aAMMA2AV7l_S36FVtmwjvjvsp-vXl88_ZRXb9_fxyNr3OXCkIzbRzSlPLZamYksQpUjAmoLDUVlAwohllmggpOCnAKbpYCFFXmgutea3Zgp2ij4d7N6G_3UIcTOujg6axHfTbaEpJlS4L_izIFFdCSJ1AdQBd6GMMUJtN8K0Ne0OJGQswazPmbMaczViAeSjA7JL6_vjGdtFC9SQeE0_AhyNgo7NNHWznfHziuBSM65H7dOD--Qb2__0BM53P0yHp2UFPrcLuUbfhxgjJZGn-fDs3Vz_ms6-KKvOb3QOdxK7Z</recordid><startdate>200305</startdate><enddate>200305</enddate><creator>Erblich, Joel</creator><creator>Boyarsky, Yael</creator><creator>Spring, Bonnie</creator><creator>Niaura, Raymond</creator><creator>H. Bovbjerg, Dana</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200305</creationdate><title>A family history of smoking predicts heightened levels of stress-induced cigarette craving</title><author>Erblich, Joel ; Boyarsky, Yael ; Spring, Bonnie ; Niaura, Raymond ; H. Bovbjerg, Dana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5601-9cc891a47583870c802336e2a1ade230931390676402ec81bb66fd946994f93b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Addiction</topic><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Behavior, Addictive - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Craving</topic><topic>Family</topic><topic>Family histories</topic><topic>Family history</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental stress</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Predictors</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - psychology</topic><topic>Social problems</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Tobacco smoking</topic><topic>Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>USA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Erblich, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyarsky, Yael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spring, Bonnie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niaura, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>H. Bovbjerg, Dana</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Erblich, Joel</au><au>Boyarsky, Yael</au><au>Spring, Bonnie</au><au>Niaura, Raymond</au><au>H. Bovbjerg, Dana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A family history of smoking predicts heightened levels of stress-induced cigarette craving</atitle><jtitle>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Addiction</addtitle><date>2003-05</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>98</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>657</spage><epage>664</epage><pages>657-664</pages><issn>0965-2140</issn><eissn>1360-0443</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
Aims Individuals with histories of smoking in first‐degree relatives are significantly more likely to be persistent smokers themselves. The mechanisms underlying this relationship are unknown. Considerable research has demonstrated that smokers display heightened levels of cigarette craving after being exposed to stressful situations, and the magnitude of these craving responses is thought to be predictive of later cessation failure. Based on this research, we tested experimentally the hypothesis that smokers with two or more first‐degree relatives who smoked (FH+) would exhibit stronger craving reactions following stressful stimuli than smokers without such family histories (FH–).
Participants We recruited 83 smokers by advertisement (mean age = 41.2 years, 57% female, 41% completed some college, 59% African American).
Setting The study was conducted in an interview room in an urban medical center.
Design Participants were exposed to a neutral situation (changing a lightbulb) and a stressful situation (dental work) using script‐guided imagery.
Measurements Participants completed background measures of demographics, distress and smoking behavior. In addition, participants completed cigarette craving and anxiety questionnaires immediately before and after each condition.
Findings Supporting the study hypothesis, FH+ smokers (n = 39) selectively displayed stronger craving reactions to dental imagery (P < 0.03) than did FH– smokers (n = 44).
Conclusion The higher levels of stress‐induced cigarette craving demonstrated experimentally for individuals with family histories of smoking suggest one mechanism for their poorer cessation success.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>12751983</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00351.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library All Journals |
subjects | Addiction Addictive behaviors Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Behavior, Addictive - psychology Biological and medical sciences Craving Family Family histories Family history Female Health Humans Male Medical sciences Mental stress Middle Aged Predictors Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Smoking Smoking - psychology Social problems Stress Stress, Psychological - psychology Tobacco smoking Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology Tobacco, tobacco smoking Toxicology U.S.A USA |
title | A family history of smoking predicts heightened levels of stress-induced cigarette craving |
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