The Sleep Experience of Medical and Surgical Patients
This study described and compared the sleep experience of medical and surgical patients during a hospital stay. During 3 consecutive nights, patients (n = 110) self-reported sleep quality using the Verran and Snyder Sleep Scale (VSH) and potentially disruptive factors using items from the Factors In...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical nursing research 2003-05, Vol.12 (2), p.159-173 |
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description | This study described and compared the sleep experience of medical and surgical patients during a hospital stay. During 3 consecutive nights, patients (n = 110) self-reported sleep quality using the Verran and Snyder Sleep Scale (VSH) and potentially disruptive factors using items from the Factors Influencing Sleep Questionnaire (FISQ). Surgical patients, on the first night, received more procedural care (p = .001), less sedative medication (p < .001), reported more sleep disturbance (p = .02), less sleep effectiveness (p = .03), and more need for sleep supplementation (p = .03). Variance in sleep effectiveness was explained by the FISQ score, age, and length of time in hospital (F = 6.86, p < .001). The sleep experience of patients varies between diagnostic groupings and across the hospital stay. Unit environmental and personal factors, factors that are amenable to therapeutic interventions, strongly influence the sleep experience. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1054773803012002004 |
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During 3 consecutive nights, patients (n = 110) self-reported sleep quality using the Verran and Snyder Sleep Scale (VSH) and potentially disruptive factors using items from the Factors Influencing Sleep Questionnaire (FISQ). Surgical patients, on the first night, received more procedural care (p = .001), less sedative medication (p < .001), reported more sleep disturbance (p = .02), less sleep effectiveness (p = .03), and more need for sleep supplementation (p = .03). Variance in sleep effectiveness was explained by the FISQ score, age, and length of time in hospital (F = 6.86, p < .001). The sleep experience of patients varies between diagnostic groupings and across the hospital stay. 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During 3 consecutive nights, patients (n = 110) self-reported sleep quality using the Verran and Snyder Sleep Scale (VSH) and potentially disruptive factors using items from the Factors Influencing Sleep Questionnaire (FISQ). Surgical patients, on the first night, received more procedural care (p = .001), less sedative medication (p < .001), reported more sleep disturbance (p = .02), less sleep effectiveness (p = .03), and more need for sleep supplementation (p = .03). Variance in sleep effectiveness was explained by the FISQ score, age, and length of time in hospital (F = 6.86, p < .001). The sleep experience of patients varies between diagnostic groupings and across the hospital stay. Unit environmental and personal factors, factors that are amenable to therapeutic interventions, strongly influence the sleep experience.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Canada</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Experiences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Facility Environment - standards</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Hospitals, University</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inpatients - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Night Care - psychology</subject><subject>Night Care - standards</subject><subject>Noise - adverse effects</subject><subject>Nursing Evaluation Research</subject><subject>Ontario</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Postoperative Care - psychology</subject><subject>Postoperative Care - standards</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep Deprivation - psychology</subject><subject>Surgical wards</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Wards</subject><issn>1054-7738</issn><issn>1552-3799</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp90F1LwzAUBuAgipvTXyBI8cK76knTfPRSxvyAicLmdUnT09nRtTVpQf-92TpQRIRAEnjOm_ASck7hmlIpbyjwWEqmgAGNAPyKD8iYch6FTCbJoT97EW7JiJw4twYvIqDHZEQjGVMh1Jjw5RsGiwqxDWYfLdoSa4NBUwRPmJdGV4Gu82DR29Xu8qI7Dzp3So4KXTk82-8T8no3W04fwvnz_eP0dh4aFsddSCXDLJdUSamMBslVbIoCQOQRGCM0F4KhlFAolQnJBUYm4ahpjnmSMZBsQq6G3NY27z26Lt2UzmBV6Rqb3qXcZ7NkBy9_wXXT29r_LaWJR4KqxCM2IGMb5ywWaWvLjbafKYV0W2n6R6V-6mIf3WcbzL9n9h16AANweoU_3v0n8wsl0nuw</recordid><startdate>200305</startdate><enddate>200305</enddate><creator>Tranmer, Joan E.</creator><creator>Minard, Janice</creator><creator>Fox, Lee Ann</creator><creator>Rebelo, L.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200305</creationdate><title>The Sleep Experience of Medical and Surgical Patients</title><author>Tranmer, Joan E. ; Minard, Janice ; Fox, Lee Ann ; Rebelo, L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-173ebd718778ca07584cff006d20cc6a5663e770f88b6756e2c95ea1ded9b3073</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Canada</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>Experiences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Facility Environment - standards</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Hospitals, University</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inpatients - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Night Care - psychology</topic><topic>Night Care - standards</topic><topic>Noise - adverse effects</topic><topic>Nursing Evaluation Research</topic><topic>Ontario</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Postoperative Care - psychology</topic><topic>Postoperative Care - standards</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep Deprivation - psychology</topic><topic>Surgical wards</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Wards</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tranmer, Joan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minard, Janice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fox, Lee Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rebelo, L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Clinical nursing research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tranmer, Joan E.</au><au>Minard, Janice</au><au>Fox, Lee Ann</au><au>Rebelo, L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Sleep Experience of Medical and Surgical Patients</atitle><jtitle>Clinical nursing research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Nurs Res</addtitle><date>2003-05</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>159</spage><epage>173</epage><pages>159-173</pages><issn>1054-7738</issn><eissn>1552-3799</eissn><coden>CNREFD</coden><abstract>This study described and compared the sleep experience of medical and surgical patients during a hospital stay. During 3 consecutive nights, patients (n = 110) self-reported sleep quality using the Verran and Snyder Sleep Scale (VSH) and potentially disruptive factors using items from the Factors Influencing Sleep Questionnaire (FISQ). Surgical patients, on the first night, received more procedural care (p = .001), less sedative medication (p < .001), reported more sleep disturbance (p = .02), less sleep effectiveness (p = .03), and more need for sleep supplementation (p = .03). Variance in sleep effectiveness was explained by the FISQ score, age, and length of time in hospital (F = 6.86, p < .001). The sleep experience of patients varies between diagnostic groupings and across the hospital stay. Unit environmental and personal factors, factors that are amenable to therapeutic interventions, strongly influence the sleep experience.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>12741668</pmid><doi>10.1177/1054773803012002004</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Attitude to Health Canada Case studies Experiences Female Health Facility Environment - standards Hospitals Hospitals, University Humans Inpatients - psychology Male Middle Aged Night Care - psychology Night Care - standards Noise - adverse effects Nursing Evaluation Research Ontario Patients Postoperative Care - psychology Postoperative Care - standards Prospective Studies Regression Analysis Sleep Sleep Deprivation - psychology Surgical wards Surveys and Questionnaires Wards |
title | The Sleep Experience of Medical and Surgical Patients |
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