Predicting Positive Attitudes About Quitting Drug and Alcohol Use Among Homeless Women
Two separate path models for alcohol and drugs were tested in which psychosocial, environmental, and sociodemographic variables predicted behavioral and substance abuse related factors as well as the key outcome of positive attitudes about quitting drugs ( N = 620) or alcohol ( N = 526) in a sample...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychology of addictive behaviors 2003-03, Vol.17 (1), p.32-41 |
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| container_title | Psychology of addictive behaviors |
| container_volume | 17 |
| creator | Nyamathi, Adeline M Stein, Judith A Dixon, Elizabeth Longshore, Douglas Galaif, Elisha |
| description | Two separate path models for alcohol and drugs were tested in which psychosocial, environmental, and sociodemographic variables predicted behavioral and substance abuse related factors as well as the key outcome of positive attitudes about quitting drugs (
N
= 620) or alcohol (
N
= 526) in a sample of 709 homeless women. A positive attitude about quitting alcohol was predicted by more Addiction Symptoms, fewer Positive Effects from using alcohol, and not having a partner who uses alcohol. A positive attitude about quitting drugs was predicted by more Drug Problems, greater Drug Use in the Past 6 Months, more Active Coping, more education, less Emotional Distress, not having a partner who uses drugs, and fewer Addiction Symptoms. Implications of the results for drug and alcohol interventions are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0893-164X.17.1.32 |
| format | Article |
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N
= 620) or alcohol (
N
= 526) in a sample of 709 homeless women. A positive attitude about quitting alcohol was predicted by more Addiction Symptoms, fewer Positive Effects from using alcohol, and not having a partner who uses alcohol. A positive attitude about quitting drugs was predicted by more Drug Problems, greater Drug Use in the Past 6 Months, more Active Coping, more education, less Emotional Distress, not having a partner who uses drugs, and fewer Addiction Symptoms. Implications of the results for drug and alcohol interventions are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0893-164X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1501</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0893-164X.17.1.32</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12665079</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Educational Publishing Foundation</publisher><subject>Abstinence ; Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcohol Abuse ; Alcoholism ; Alcoholism - diagnosis ; Alcoholism - psychology ; Alcoholism - rehabilitation ; Biological and medical sciences ; Decision making ; Drug Abstinence ; Drug Abuse ; Drug Addiction ; Drug Usage Attitudes ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Forecasting ; Homeless ; Homeless Persons ; Homeless women ; Human ; Human Females ; Humans ; Los Angeles ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Models, Psychological ; Motivation ; Multivariate Analysis ; Prediction ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychosocial Factors ; Substance abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation ; Symptoms ; USA</subject><ispartof>Psychology of addictive behaviors, 2003-03, Vol.17 (1), p.32-41</ispartof><rights>2003 Educational Publishing Foundation</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2003, Educational Publishing Foundation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a456t-b43333aa8e482fa461185938c4dc1d202184bc22d761f7d2e07d37b55b03711e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a456t-b43333aa8e482fa461185938c4dc1d202184bc22d761f7d2e07d37b55b03711e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,31005</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14581327$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12665079$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nyamathi, Adeline M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, Judith A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dixon, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Longshore, Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galaif, Elisha</creatorcontrib><title>Predicting Positive Attitudes About Quitting Drug and Alcohol Use Among Homeless Women</title><title>Psychology of addictive behaviors</title><addtitle>Psychol Addict Behav</addtitle><description>Two separate path models for alcohol and drugs were tested in which psychosocial, environmental, and sociodemographic variables predicted behavioral and substance abuse related factors as well as the key outcome of positive attitudes about quitting drugs (
N
= 620) or alcohol (
N
= 526) in a sample of 709 homeless women. A positive attitude about quitting alcohol was predicted by more Addiction Symptoms, fewer Positive Effects from using alcohol, and not having a partner who uses alcohol. A positive attitude about quitting drugs was predicted by more Drug Problems, greater Drug Use in the Past 6 Months, more Active Coping, more education, less Emotional Distress, not having a partner who uses drugs, and fewer Addiction Symptoms. Implications of the results for drug and alcohol interventions are discussed.</description><subject>Abstinence</subject><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcohol Abuse</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcoholism - diagnosis</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Alcoholism - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Drug Abstinence</subject><subject>Drug Abuse</subject><subject>Drug Addiction</subject><subject>Drug Usage Attitudes</subject><subject>Factor Analysis, Statistical</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forecasting</subject><subject>Homeless</subject><subject>Homeless Persons</subject><subject>Homeless women</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Human Females</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Los Angeles</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Prediction</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosocial Factors</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>USA</subject><issn>0893-164X</issn><issn>1939-1501</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0F1rFDEUBuAgil2rP8AbGRS9mzUn33O51I8WCq1g1buQSTI1ZWayTTKF_vtm3aUFc5PAec5J8iL0FvAaMJWfsepoC4L9WYNcw5qSZ2gFHe1a4Bieo9Vj_Qi9yvkGY0yxEi_RERAhOJbdCv26TN4FW8J83VzGHEq4882mlFAW53Oz6eNSmh9LKP_El7RcN2Z2zWa08W8cm6tc9RRr6TROfvQ5N7_rYX6NXgxmzP7NYT9GV9--_jw5bc8vvp-dbM5bw7gobc9oXcYozxQZDBMAindUWeYsOIIJKNZbQpwUMEhHPJaOyp7zvn4fwNNj9Gk_d5vi7eJz0VPI1o-jmX1csuYShFQCV_j-P3gTlzTXt2kBjCqQjFcEe2RTzDn5QW9TmEy614D1LnG9S1TvEtUgNWhKas-7w-Cln7x76jhEXMHHAzDZmnFIZrYhPznGFVAiq_uwd2Zr9DbfW5NKsDVSbVz_eN0DrYqTTQ</recordid><startdate>20030301</startdate><enddate>20030301</enddate><creator>Nyamathi, Adeline M</creator><creator>Stein, Judith A</creator><creator>Dixon, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Longshore, Douglas</creator><creator>Galaif, Elisha</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030301</creationdate><title>Predicting Positive Attitudes About Quitting Drug and Alcohol Use Among Homeless Women</title><author>Nyamathi, Adeline M ; Stein, Judith A ; Dixon, Elizabeth ; Longshore, Douglas ; Galaif, Elisha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a456t-b43333aa8e482fa461185938c4dc1d202184bc22d761f7d2e07d37b55b03711e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Abstinence</topic><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcohol Abuse</topic><topic>Alcoholism</topic><topic>Alcoholism - diagnosis</topic><topic>Alcoholism - psychology</topic><topic>Alcoholism - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Decision making</topic><topic>Drug Abstinence</topic><topic>Drug Abuse</topic><topic>Drug Addiction</topic><topic>Drug Usage Attitudes</topic><topic>Factor Analysis, Statistical</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forecasting</topic><topic>Homeless</topic><topic>Homeless Persons</topic><topic>Homeless women</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Human Females</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Los Angeles</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Prediction</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosocial Factors</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>USA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nyamathi, Adeline M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, Judith A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dixon, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Longshore, Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galaif, Elisha</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Psychology of addictive behaviors</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nyamathi, Adeline M</au><au>Stein, Judith A</au><au>Dixon, Elizabeth</au><au>Longshore, Douglas</au><au>Galaif, Elisha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predicting Positive Attitudes About Quitting Drug and Alcohol Use Among Homeless Women</atitle><jtitle>Psychology of addictive behaviors</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Addict Behav</addtitle><date>2003-03-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>32</spage><epage>41</epage><pages>32-41</pages><issn>0893-164X</issn><eissn>1939-1501</eissn><abstract>Two separate path models for alcohol and drugs were tested in which psychosocial, environmental, and sociodemographic variables predicted behavioral and substance abuse related factors as well as the key outcome of positive attitudes about quitting drugs (
N
= 620) or alcohol (
N
= 526) in a sample of 709 homeless women. A positive attitude about quitting alcohol was predicted by more Addiction Symptoms, fewer Positive Effects from using alcohol, and not having a partner who uses alcohol. A positive attitude about quitting drugs was predicted by more Drug Problems, greater Drug Use in the Past 6 Months, more Active Coping, more education, less Emotional Distress, not having a partner who uses drugs, and fewer Addiction Symptoms. Implications of the results for drug and alcohol interventions are discussed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><pmid>12665079</pmid><doi>10.1037/0893-164X.17.1.32</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Abstinence Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcohol Abuse Alcoholism Alcoholism - diagnosis Alcoholism - psychology Alcoholism - rehabilitation Biological and medical sciences Decision making Drug Abstinence Drug Abuse Drug Addiction Drug Usage Attitudes Factor Analysis, Statistical Female Forecasting Homeless Homeless Persons Homeless women Human Human Females Humans Los Angeles Medical sciences Middle Aged Miscellaneous Models, Psychological Motivation Multivariate Analysis Prediction Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychosocial Factors Substance abuse Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation Symptoms USA |
| title | Predicting Positive Attitudes About Quitting Drug and Alcohol Use Among Homeless Women |
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