Comorbidity of Severe Psychiatric Disorders and Substance Use Disorders Among Women in Jail

OBJECTIVE: This article presents the prevalence, patterns, and sequences of severe psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders among female jail detainees. METHOD: Subjects were a randomly selected, stratified sample of 1,272 female arrestees awaiting trial at the Cook County Department of Cor...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of psychiatry 2003-05, Vol.160 (5), p.1007-1010
Hauptverfasser: Abram, Karen M., Teplin, Linda A., McClelland, Gary M.
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container_title The American journal of psychiatry
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creator Abram, Karen M.
Teplin, Linda A.
McClelland, Gary M.
description OBJECTIVE: This article presents the prevalence, patterns, and sequences of severe psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders among female jail detainees. METHOD: Subjects were a randomly selected, stratified sample of 1,272 female arrestees awaiting trial at the Cook County Department of Corrections in Chicago. Independent clinical research interviewers administered the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule Version III-R to assess comorbid psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders. RESULTS: Eight percent of the women had both a current severe mental disorder and a current substance use disorder. Nearly three-quarters of those with severe mental disorders also met criteria for one or more substance use disorders. CONCLUSIONS: Because most detainees return to their communities in a few days, these findings have implications for treatment of high-risk women throughout the mental health system.
doi_str_mv 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.5.1007
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source MEDLINE; American Psychiatric Publishing Journals (1997-Present); Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects African Americans - statistics & numerical data
Biological and medical sciences
Chicago - epidemiology
Comorbidity
Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)
European Continental Ancestry Group - statistics & numerical data
Female
Forensic psychiatry
Hispanic Americans - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Medical sciences
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - diagnosis
Mental Disorders - epidemiology
Mental health services
Prevalence
Prisoners
Prisoners - psychology
Prisons
Psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Sampling Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Sex Factors
Substance abuse disorders
Substance abuse treatment
Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
USA
Women
title Comorbidity of Severe Psychiatric Disorders and Substance Use Disorders Among Women in Jail
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