Examining the Link between Neighborhood Cohesion and School Outcomes: The Role of Support Coping among African American Adolescent Girls

Using data from a sample of 84 urban, female, African American adolescents (mean age = 11.86 years), the present investigation examines neighborhood cohesion and parent and adult social support coping, singly and cooperatively, as resources for school achievement outcomes. Results support previous f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of black psychology 2003-11, Vol.29 (4), p.393-407
Hauptverfasser: Plybon, Laura E., Edwards, Lorraine, Butler, Deborah, Belgrave, Faye Z., Allison, Kevin W.
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container_end_page 407
container_issue 4
container_start_page 393
container_title Journal of black psychology
container_volume 29
creator Plybon, Laura E.
Edwards, Lorraine
Butler, Deborah
Belgrave, Faye Z.
Allison, Kevin W.
description Using data from a sample of 84 urban, female, African American adolescents (mean age = 11.86 years), the present investigation examines neighborhood cohesion and parent and adult social support coping, singly and cooperatively, as resources for school achievement outcomes. Results support previous findings that positive perception of the neighborhood is directly and positively related to increased feelings of school self-efficacy and higher grades. Parent support coping predicted increased school self-efficacy. Furthermore, as neighborhood cohesion increased, the use of adult support coping increased. Further analyses demonstrated that students who were failing reported an increased use of teacher support coping as compared to students with passing grades. The authors discuss the implications of these findings in regard to mentoring programs.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0095798403256892
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Academic Achievement
Adolescent girls
Adolescents
African Americans
Black American people
Black Students
Community
Coping
Early Adolescents
Females
Girls
Middle School Students
Middle Schools
Neighborhoods
Neighbourhoods
Parent Influence
Parent-child relations
Parents
Psychology
Self Efficacy
Social cohesion
Social conditions & trends
Social support
Teachers
Teenagers
U.S.A
Urban areas
Urban sociology
Urban Youth
USA
title Examining the Link between Neighborhood Cohesion and School Outcomes: The Role of Support Coping among African American Adolescent Girls
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