Lack of association between sigma receptor gene variants and schizophrenia

Several pharmacological studies suggest the possible involvement of sigma(1) receptors in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. An association has been reported between schizophrenia and two variants (GC-241-240TT and Gln2Pro) in the sigma(1) receptor gene (SIGMAR1). We also previously reported that, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2004-08, Vol.58 (4), p.359-363
Hauptverfasser: Satoh, Fumiaki, Miyatake, Ryosuke, Furukawa, Aizo, Suwaki, Hiroshi
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container_issue 4
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container_title Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
container_volume 58
creator Satoh, Fumiaki
Miyatake, Ryosuke
Furukawa, Aizo
Suwaki, Hiroshi
description Several pharmacological studies suggest the possible involvement of sigma(1) receptors in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. An association has been reported between schizophrenia and two variants (GC-241-240TT and Gln2Pro) in the sigma(1) receptor gene (SIGMAR1). We also previously reported that, along with T-485 A, these two variants alter SIGMAR1 function. To investigate the role of SIGMAR1 in conveying susceptibility to schizophrenia, we performed a case-control study. We initially screened for polymorphisms in the SIGMAR1 coding region using PCR-single strand conformation polymorphism analysis. The distribution of SIGMAR1 polymorphisms was analyzed in 100 schizophrenic and 104 control subjects. A novel G620A variant was detected in exon4. G620A was predicted to alter the amino acid represented by codon 211 from arginine to glutamine. Our case-control study showed no significant association between the T-485 A, GC-241-240TT, Gln2Pro, and G620A (Arg211Gln) variants and schizophrenia and clinical characteristics. These findings suggest that these SIGMAR1 variants may not affect susceptibility to schizophrenia.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Free Content; MEDLINE; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Amino Acid Substitution - genetics
Case controlled studies
Case-Control Studies
Codon - genetics
Exons - genetics
Female
Genetic factors
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genetic Variation - genetics
Genotype
Humans
Japan
Male
Middle Aged
Phenotype
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
Receptors, sigma - genetics
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - diagnosis
Schizophrenia - genetics
Schizophrenic Psychology
Sigma-1 Receptor
Statistics as Topic
title Lack of association between sigma receptor gene variants and schizophrenia
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