Security Analysts' Career Concerns and Herding of Earnings Forecasts

Several theories of reputation and herd behavior (e.g., Scharfstein and Stein (1990), and Zwiebel (1995)) suggest that herding among agents should vary with career concerns. Our goal is to document whether such a link exists in the labor market for security analysts. We find that inexperienced analy...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Rand journal of economics 2000-04, Vol.31 (1), p.121-144
Hauptverfasser: Hong, Harrison, Kubik, Jeffrey D., Solomon, Amit
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creator Hong, Harrison
Kubik, Jeffrey D.
Solomon, Amit
description Several theories of reputation and herd behavior (e.g., Scharfstein and Stein (1990), and Zwiebel (1995)) suggest that herding among agents should vary with career concerns. Our goal is to document whether such a link exists in the labor market for security analysts. We find that inexperienced analysts are more likely to be terminated for inaccurate earnings forecasts than are their more experienced counterparts. Controlling for forecast accuracy, they are also more likely to be terminated for bold forecasts that deviate from the consensus. Consistent with these implicit incentives, we find that inexperienced analysts deviate less from consensus forecasts. Additionally, inexperienced analysts are less likely to issue timely forecasts, and they revise their forecasts more frequently. These findings are broadly consistent with existing career-concern-motivated herding theories.
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subjects Accuracy
Agency theory
Analytical estimating
Analytical forecasting
Brokerage houses
Career development
Careers
Coefficients
Earnings
Economic analysis
Economic behaviour
Economic forecasts
Economic models
Economic theory
Employment
Evaluation
Financial analysts
Forecasts
Forecasts and trends
Herding
Herds
Job performance evaluation
Labor market
Labor markets
Labour market
Modeling
Personnel management
Probabilities
Profit
Securities
Securities analysis
Studies
title Security Analysts' Career Concerns and Herding of Earnings Forecasts
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