Intertemporal Output and Employment Effects of Public Infrastructure Capital: Evidence from 12 OECD Economies

This paper utilises an intertemporal optimisation framework to study the effects of public infrastructure capital on output supply and input demands in 12 OECD countries. We find that in all 12 countries: (i) public capital has positive long-run effects on both output supply and input demands (ii) i...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Economic journal (London) 2000-07, Vol.110 (465), p.687-712
Hauptverfasser: Demetriades, P. O., Mamuneas, T. P.
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creator Demetriades, P. O.
Mamuneas, T. P.
description This paper utilises an intertemporal optimisation framework to study the effects of public infrastructure capital on output supply and input demands in 12 OECD countries. We find that in all 12 countries: (i) public capital has positive long-run effects on both output supply and input demands (ii) its mean short-run rates of return are fairly low, while the corresponding long-run rates are much higher but declining over time. These findings underscore important under-investment gaps in infrastructure during the 1970s and 1980s; these gaps however narrowed down significantly (in a few cases completely) by the early 1990s.
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source Periodicals Index Online; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Access via Wiley Online Library; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Capital
Capital expenditures
Capital investments
Capital stocks
Commercial production
Economic models
Employment
Infrastructure
Input-output analysis
Investment return rates
Investment returns
Manycountries
Net investment
OECD
Optimization
Public capital
Public finance
Public infrastructure
Public investments
Statistical analysis
Studies
Supply
Supply and demand
title Intertemporal Output and Employment Effects of Public Infrastructure Capital: Evidence from 12 OECD Economies
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