A test of the signalling hypothesis
Education may enhance earnings either because of human capital increases or by signalling unobservable worker attributes. Previous tests of these alternatives relied on ad hoc distinctions between them. Our theoretical model provides a direct signal measure as the difference between required and nec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Oxford economic papers 2003-04, Vol.55 (2), p.191-215 |
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creator | Chatterji, Monojit Seaman, Paul T. Singell Jr, Larry D. |
description | Education may enhance earnings either because of human capital increases or by signalling unobservable worker attributes. Previous tests of these alternatives relied on ad hoc distinctions between them. Our theoretical model provides a direct signal measure as the difference between required and necessary qualifications, forming the basis for an ordered‐probit model of discrete differences between required and necessary qualifications that depend on firm, job, and worker attributes. Estimates support the model's predictions, providing a continuous, predicted signal measure for second‐stage earnings equations. These results provide the first formal evidence of a significant, positive, gender‐specific return to a signal and indicate a downward bias in the return to education from excluding the signal measure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oep/55.2.191 |
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source | Oxford journals; JSTOR |
subjects | Coefficients Earnings Economic models Economic theory Economics Education Educational attainment Employee qualifications Employees Employers Human capital Human resources Hypotheses Labour economics Mathematical models Men Modeling Monitoring costs Outcomes of education Overqualification Productivity Qualifications Signalling Skilled workers Wages Wages & salaries Workers |
title | A test of the signalling hypothesis |
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