Economics and the Environment: A "Land Ethic" Critique of Economic Policy

This paper is a twenty-five year retrospective on the development of environmental consciousness in the US The Clean Air Act is taken as proxy for companion measures in water and other areas of the environment, and the emphasis on "efficiency" and "market compatibility" is noted...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of business ethics 2001-09, Vol.33 (1), p.51-57
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description This paper is a twenty-five year retrospective on the development of environmental consciousness in the US The Clean Air Act is taken as proxy for companion measures in water and other areas of the environment, and the emphasis on "efficiency" and "market compatibility" is noted with a mixture of caution and hope. The work of an eminent pragmatic ethicist, Ado Leopard, is re-visited. From the pages of A Sand County Almanac, his notion that right and wrong, good and bad, be assessed in terms of the tendency to produce or preserve "the integrity, beauty, and stability of the biotic community" is explicitly adopted. Leopold's ethical consciousness raises a question: what reasons do we have to believe that an efficient, booming economy can be made compatible with a finite natural system? Are there boundaries that the economy must respect, or can we "out run" those limits with our technology and expertise?
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source PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EBSCOhost Education Source; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Air cleanliness
Aldo Leopold
Business ethics
Business studies
Classical economics
Clean Air Act-US
Commodities
Consciousness
Cost benefit analysis
Ecological economics
Economic policy
Economists
Environment
Environmental economics
Environmental ethics
Environmental impact
Environmental legislation
Environmental protection
Ethics
Green economics
Keynesianism
Land
Land ethics
Leopold, Aldo (1886-1948)
Macroeconomics
Market economies
Neoclassical economics
Pollution
Social responsibility
Steady state economies
Studies
Sustainable development
U.S.A
title Economics and the Environment: A "Land Ethic" Critique of Economic Policy
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