An Empirical Investigation of the Relationship between Change in Corporate Social Performance and Financial Performance: A Stakeholder Theory Perspective

Stakeholder theory provides a framework for investigating the relationship between corporate social performance (CSP) and corporate financial performance. This relationship is investigated by examining how change in CSP is related to change in financial accounting measures. The findings provide some...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of business ethics 2001-07, Vol.32 (2), p.143-156
Hauptverfasser: Ruf, Bernadette M., Muralidhar, Krishnamurty, Brown, Robert M., Janney, Jay J., Paul, Karen
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container_end_page 156
container_issue 2
container_start_page 143
container_title Journal of business ethics
container_volume 32
creator Ruf, Bernadette M.
Muralidhar, Krishnamurty
Brown, Robert M.
Janney, Jay J.
Paul, Karen
description Stakeholder theory provides a framework for investigating the relationship between corporate social performance (CSP) and corporate financial performance. This relationship is investigated by examining how change in CSP is related to change in financial accounting measures. The findings provide some support for a tenet in stakeholder theory which asserts that the dominant stakeholder group, shareholders, financially benefit when management meets the demands of multiple stakeholders. Specifically, change in CSP was positively associated with growth in sales for the current and subsequent year. This indicates that there are short-term benefits from improving CSP. Return on sales was significantly positively related to change in CSP for the third financial period, indicating that long-term financial benefits may exist when CSP is improved.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/a:1010786912118
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source PAIS Index; SpringerNature Journals; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Business accounting
Business ethics
Business structures
Compliance
Cooperation
Costs
Economic performance
Economic theory
Economics
Equity
Expenditures
Financial investments
Financial performance
Investment strategies
Performance metrics
Return on equity
Sales growth
Shareholders
Shareholders wealth
Social accounting
Social responsibility
Social welfare
Stakeholder
Stakeholders
Stockholders
Studies
Terms of trade
Transaction costs
Variables
title An Empirical Investigation of the Relationship between Change in Corporate Social Performance and Financial Performance: A Stakeholder Theory Perspective
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