On the welfare effects of foreign investment

Modern growth theory emphasizes endogenous technological change as the engine of growth. A policy implication for developing countries that has been drawn from this theory is that foreign direct investment increases growth. However, welfare assessments must recognize that investment returns may be r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of international economics 2001-08, Vol.54 (2), p.411-427
1. Verfasser: Reis, Ana Balcão
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description Modern growth theory emphasizes endogenous technological change as the engine of growth. A policy implication for developing countries that has been drawn from this theory is that foreign direct investment increases growth. However, welfare assessments must recognize that investment returns may be repatriated. In this paper we show that foreign investment may decrease national welfare due to the transfer of capital returns to foreigners. Taking into account all the relevant effects, we show that welfare does not change monotonously with FDI and we characterize the conditions that imply a positive or a negative welfare effect of foreign investment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0022-1996(00)00100-8
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ispartof Journal of international economics, 2001-08, Vol.54 (2), p.411-427
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language eng
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subjects Developing countries
Economic growth
Economic theory
Endogenous growth
Foreign direct investment
Foreign investment
Growth theory
Social welfare
Studies
Technological change
Transfer of profits
Welfare economics
title On the welfare effects of foreign investment
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