The Role of Dynamic Scoring in the Federal Budget Process: Closing the Gap between Theory and Practice

This paper discusses several issues that arise in the process of analyzing the macroeconomic effects of tax policy proposals in a way that is of practical use to legislators. In the current federal legislative process, much of the economic analysis of tax legislation boils down to a single set of nu...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American economic review 2005-05, Vol.95 (2), p.432-436
Hauptverfasser: Altshuler, Rosanne, Nicholas Bull, John Diamond, Tim Dowd, Pamela Moomau
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creator Altshuler, Rosanne
Nicholas Bull
John Diamond
Tim Dowd
Pamela Moomau
description This paper discusses several issues that arise in the process of analyzing the macroeconomic effects of tax policy proposals in a way that is of practical use to legislators. In the current federal legislative process, much of the economic analysis of tax legislation boils down to a single set of numbers: an estimate of the effects of the proposal on projected federal revenues over the ten-year period following the current fiscal year. The authors discuss some of the practical aspects of developing a methodology for "dynamic scoring" or accounting for potential macroeconomic effects in the estimate of the revenue costs of a specific tax proposal. The authors discuss often-overlooked practical issues in incorporating those effects in a revenue estimate. The authors also show how the effects of proposed tax changes on GDP and revenues can vary depending on the methodologies chosen to address each of these issues.
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source Business Source Complete; Jstor Complete Legacy; American Economic Association Web
subjects Aggregate analysis
Aggregates
Average tax rate
Disposable income
Dynamic models
Dynamic Scoring
Economic development
Economic forecasting
Economic theory
Estimated taxes
Federal budget
Fiscal policy
GDP
GNP
Gross Domestic Product
Gross National Product
Income taxes
Internal Revenue Code
Labor supply
Macroeconomic modeling
Macroeconomics
Marginal tax rate
Modeling
Policy analysis
Proposals
Public finance
Simulation
Studies
Tax policy
Tax rates
Tax returns
Tax systems
Taxable income
Taxpayers
Taxpaying
U.S.A
Wages & salaries
title The Role of Dynamic Scoring in the Federal Budget Process: Closing the Gap between Theory and Practice
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