Changes in job security and their causes: An empirical analysis for France, 1982–2002

In this paper, we analyze the changes in the risks of involuntary job loss in France between 1982 and 2002. We find that these risks are higher in the 1990s than they were in the 1980s. We develop an econometric analysis to separate the effects of institutional changes from the effects of new techno...

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Veröffentlicht in:European economic review 2004-06, Vol.48 (3), p.595-615
Hauptverfasser: Givord, Pauline, Maurin, Eric
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description In this paper, we analyze the changes in the risks of involuntary job loss in France between 1982 and 2002. We find that these risks are higher in the 1990s than they were in the 1980s. We develop an econometric analysis to separate the effects of institutional changes from the effects of new technologies. Our estimates show that the rise in job loss rates is significantly more pronounced in industries that have the largest share of R&D workers and the largest rate of new technologies’ users. These findings suggest that technological changes contribute to decreasing the incentive to keep workers for long period of time and to increasing job insecurity.
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source RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Demand
Econometrics
Economic analysis
Economic theory
Economics
Empirical tests
Employment
Employment security
France
Job security
Labor demand
Labor market
Labour
Layoffs
Seniority
Studies
Technological change
title Changes in job security and their causes: An empirical analysis for France, 1982–2002
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