Real wages, productivity, and the cycle: An efficiency wage model

This paper extends the results of previous work that shows imperfect monitoring of worker effort can explain involuntary unemployment in equilibrium. The present paper assumes that the performance standard for worker effort is determined endogenously and that worker utility is quasi-linear in the wa...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of macroeconomics 1991-07, Vol.13 (3), p.495-510
Hauptverfasser: Chatrerji, Monojit, Sparks, Roger
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 510
container_issue 3
container_start_page 495
container_title Journal of macroeconomics
container_volume 13
creator Chatrerji, Monojit
Sparks, Roger
description This paper extends the results of previous work that shows imperfect monitoring of worker effort can explain involuntary unemployment in equilibrium. The present paper assumes that the performance standard for worker effort is determined endogenously and that worker utility is quasi-linear in the wage and effort. In this setting, involuntary unemployment still arises in equilibrium, but the comparative static properties of equilibrium are fundamentally altered. First, aggregate productivity shocks directly affect the real wage and work effort. The model can thus explain pro-cyclical variations in real wages and labor productivity. Also, work effort increases with the level of unemployment income.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0164-0704(91)90006-G
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_37195352</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>016407049190006G</els_id><sourcerecordid>1172305</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-f87dc28207b946d8adf8e6c7a9f38e0f74bb37f252b76749f6a32abe066ccde63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kV1LHDEYhUOx0HXbf9CLoYJUcDQfM8mkF4VFdFUEobTQu5BJ3tQs87Ems1vm35vZFS8EvXiTEJ5zcjhB6CvBZwQTfp6myLHAxXdJTiTGmOfLD2hGKsFyUtK_B2j2gnxChzGuElPxspihxS_QTfZf_4N4mq1Dbzdm8Fs_jKeZ7mw2PEBmRtPAj2zRZeCcNx46M-4UWdtbaD6jj043Eb4873P05-ry98V1fne_vLlY3OWmJHLIXSWsoRXFopYFt5W2rgJuhJaOVYCdKOqaCUdLWgsuCum4ZlTXgDk3xgJnc3S8900pHzcQB9X6aKBpdAf9JiomiCxZSRP47RW46jehS9kUpZILTvgEHb0FESopkbQiLFHFnjKhjzGAU-vgWx1GRbCaqldTr2rqVUmidtWrZZLd7mUB1mBeNACwanWyUlvFNGFpGaeDTFKmfZrpap2mkKUq0xMPQ5vMfu7NIJW79RBU3P0BWB_ADMr2_v00T-2foYg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1292192813</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Real wages, productivity, and the cycle: An efficiency wage model</title><source>RePEc</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><creator>Chatrerji, Monojit ; Sparks, Roger</creator><creatorcontrib>Chatrerji, Monojit ; Sparks, Roger</creatorcontrib><description>This paper extends the results of previous work that shows imperfect monitoring of worker effort can explain involuntary unemployment in equilibrium. The present paper assumes that the performance standard for worker effort is determined endogenously and that worker utility is quasi-linear in the wage and effort. In this setting, involuntary unemployment still arises in equilibrium, but the comparative static properties of equilibrium are fundamentally altered. First, aggregate productivity shocks directly affect the real wage and work effort. The model can thus explain pro-cyclical variations in real wages and labor productivity. Also, work effort increases with the level of unemployment income.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0164-0704</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-152X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0164-0704(91)90006-G</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Detroit: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Business cycles ; Cycles ; Economic models ; Economic theory ; Labor productivity ; Macroeconomics ; Productivity ; Real wages ; Studies ; Unemployment ; Wages &amp; salaries</subject><ispartof>Journal of macroeconomics, 1991-07, Vol.13 (3), p.495-510</ispartof><rights>1991</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Summer 1991</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-f87dc28207b946d8adf8e6c7a9f38e0f74bb37f252b76749f6a32abe066ccde63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-f87dc28207b946d8adf8e6c7a9f38e0f74bb37f252b76749f6a32abe066ccde63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0164-0704(91)90006-G$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,3996,27856,27911,27912,45982</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejmacro/v_3a13_3ay_3a1991_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a495-510.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chatrerji, Monojit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sparks, Roger</creatorcontrib><title>Real wages, productivity, and the cycle: An efficiency wage model</title><title>Journal of macroeconomics</title><description>This paper extends the results of previous work that shows imperfect monitoring of worker effort can explain involuntary unemployment in equilibrium. The present paper assumes that the performance standard for worker effort is determined endogenously and that worker utility is quasi-linear in the wage and effort. In this setting, involuntary unemployment still arises in equilibrium, but the comparative static properties of equilibrium are fundamentally altered. First, aggregate productivity shocks directly affect the real wage and work effort. The model can thus explain pro-cyclical variations in real wages and labor productivity. Also, work effort increases with the level of unemployment income.</description><subject>Business cycles</subject><subject>Cycles</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Labor productivity</subject><subject>Macroeconomics</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Real wages</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Unemployment</subject><subject>Wages &amp; salaries</subject><issn>0164-0704</issn><issn>1873-152X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1LHDEYhUOx0HXbf9CLoYJUcDQfM8mkF4VFdFUEobTQu5BJ3tQs87Ems1vm35vZFS8EvXiTEJ5zcjhB6CvBZwQTfp6myLHAxXdJTiTGmOfLD2hGKsFyUtK_B2j2gnxChzGuElPxspihxS_QTfZf_4N4mq1Dbzdm8Fs_jKeZ7mw2PEBmRtPAj2zRZeCcNx46M-4UWdtbaD6jj043Eb4873P05-ry98V1fne_vLlY3OWmJHLIXSWsoRXFopYFt5W2rgJuhJaOVYCdKOqaCUdLWgsuCum4ZlTXgDk3xgJnc3S8900pHzcQB9X6aKBpdAf9JiomiCxZSRP47RW46jehS9kUpZILTvgEHb0FESopkbQiLFHFnjKhjzGAU-vgWx1GRbCaqldTr2rqVUmidtWrZZLd7mUB1mBeNACwanWyUlvFNGFpGaeDTFKmfZrpap2mkKUq0xMPQ5vMfu7NIJW79RBU3P0BWB_ADMr2_v00T-2foYg</recordid><startdate>19910701</startdate><enddate>19910701</enddate><creator>Chatrerji, Monojit</creator><creator>Sparks, Roger</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Wayne State University Press</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>JQCIK</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910701</creationdate><title>Real wages, productivity, and the cycle: An efficiency wage model</title><author>Chatrerji, Monojit ; Sparks, Roger</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-f87dc28207b946d8adf8e6c7a9f38e0f74bb37f252b76749f6a32abe066ccde63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Business cycles</topic><topic>Cycles</topic><topic>Economic models</topic><topic>Economic theory</topic><topic>Labor productivity</topic><topic>Macroeconomics</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Real wages</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Unemployment</topic><topic>Wages &amp; salaries</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chatrerji, Monojit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sparks, Roger</creatorcontrib><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 33</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>Journal of macroeconomics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chatrerji, Monojit</au><au>Sparks, Roger</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Real wages, productivity, and the cycle: An efficiency wage model</atitle><jtitle>Journal of macroeconomics</jtitle><date>1991-07-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>495</spage><epage>510</epage><pages>495-510</pages><issn>0164-0704</issn><eissn>1873-152X</eissn><abstract>This paper extends the results of previous work that shows imperfect monitoring of worker effort can explain involuntary unemployment in equilibrium. The present paper assumes that the performance standard for worker effort is determined endogenously and that worker utility is quasi-linear in the wage and effort. In this setting, involuntary unemployment still arises in equilibrium, but the comparative static properties of equilibrium are fundamentally altered. First, aggregate productivity shocks directly affect the real wage and work effort. The model can thus explain pro-cyclical variations in real wages and labor productivity. Also, work effort increases with the level of unemployment income.</abstract><cop>Detroit</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/0164-0704(91)90006-G</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0164-0704
ispartof Journal of macroeconomics, 1991-07, Vol.13 (3), p.495-510
issn 0164-0704
1873-152X
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_37195352
source RePEc; Periodicals Index Online; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Business cycles
Cycles
Economic models
Economic theory
Labor productivity
Macroeconomics
Productivity
Real wages
Studies
Unemployment
Wages & salaries
title Real wages, productivity, and the cycle: An efficiency wage model
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T03%3A12%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Real%20wages,%20productivity,%20and%20the%20cycle:%20An%20efficiency%20wage%20model&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20macroeconomics&rft.au=Chatrerji,%20Monojit&rft.date=1991-07-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=495&rft.epage=510&rft.pages=495-510&rft.issn=0164-0704&rft.eissn=1873-152X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0164-0704(91)90006-G&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1172305%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1292192813&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=016407049190006G&rfr_iscdi=true