Technology diversity and development: Evidence from China's industrial enterprises
This paper investigates the phenomenon of individual firms simultaneously developing and adopting technical change with varying factor biases. Firms in a large panel of Chinese industrial enterprise data exhibit three channels of technical change, each associated with different patterns of firm-leve...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Comparative Economics 2008-12, Vol.36 (4), p.658-672 |
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description | This paper investigates the phenomenon of individual firms simultaneously developing and adopting technical change with varying factor biases. Firms in a large panel of Chinese industrial enterprise data exhibit three channels of technical change, each associated with different patterns of firm-level factor bias and strategic purpose. The neo-classical growth process, associated with Harrod-neutral technical change, drives capital deepening. In-house R&D is found to be robustly labor- and material-using and capital- and energy-saving thereby capitalizing on China's comparative advantage. Finally, the purchase of imported technologies, which are comparatively capital-using, focuses on new product development. These diversified channels of technical change reveal a pattern of developing country technical change that is far more diversified than that suggested by the conventional growth literature.
Journal of Comparative Economics
36 (4) (2008) 658–672. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jce.2008.07.003 |
format | Article |
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Journal of Comparative Economics
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Journal of Comparative Economics
36 (4) (2008) 658–672.</description><subject>Capital</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Economic development</subject><subject>Economic growth</subject><subject>Enterprises</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>Factor bias</subject><subject>Industrial development</subject><subject>Industrial markets</subject><subject>Labour</subject><subject>Product development</subject><subject>R& D Technological change Factor bias China</subject><subject>R&D</subject><subject>Research and development</subject><subject>Technological change</subject><subject>Technology adoption</subject><issn>0147-5967</issn><issn>1095-7227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE2r1DAUhoMoOF79Ae6KC1215rNpdSXD9YsLglzXIZOcOiltUpNOYf79PeOICxcu3iSL5z2cPIS8ZLRhlLVvx2Z00HBKu4bqhlLxiOwY7VWtOdePyY4yqWvVt_opeVbKSCljqqU78v0e3DGmKf08Vz5skEtYz5WNvvKwwZSWGeL6rrrdgofooBpymqv9MUT7plQh-lNZc7BThRTkJYcC5Tl5MtipwIs_9w358fH2fv-5vvv26cv-w13tFNdrLdWB99wrr-2gbCuol4JbpwZ82UNHoe88Z520nlltOQyddPKge-a9ENoP4oa8vs5dcvp1grKaORQH02QjpFMxQlMtpJQIvvoHHNMpR9zNcHQkJOM9QuwKuZxKyTAY_M1s89kwai6KzWhQsbkoNlQbVIydr9dOhgXc3wIAIOlSNJsRVrR4nDG_m8IGjMQsmFZ1ptXcHNcZh72_DgN0tgXIprhwce5DBrcan8J_VnkALdOdvQ</recordid><startdate>20081201</startdate><enddate>20081201</enddate><creator>Fisher-Vanden, Karen</creator><creator>Jefferson, Gary H.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081201</creationdate><title>Technology diversity and development: Evidence from China's industrial enterprises</title><author>Fisher-Vanden, Karen ; Jefferson, Gary H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-45b292d5d7af5a630d432ac5f30dab80e98d2184ad1a7a2ef84c4b791dd337df3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Capital</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Economic development</topic><topic>Economic growth</topic><topic>Enterprises</topic><topic>Factor analysis</topic><topic>Factor bias</topic><topic>Industrial development</topic><topic>Industrial markets</topic><topic>Labour</topic><topic>Product development</topic><topic>R& D Technological change Factor bias China</topic><topic>R&D</topic><topic>Research and development</topic><topic>Technological change</topic><topic>Technology adoption</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fisher-Vanden, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jefferson, Gary H.</creatorcontrib><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>Journal of Comparative Economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fisher-Vanden, Karen</au><au>Jefferson, Gary H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Technology diversity and development: Evidence from China's industrial enterprises</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Comparative Economics</jtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>658</spage><epage>672</epage><pages>658-672</pages><issn>0147-5967</issn><eissn>1095-7227</eissn><abstract>This paper investigates the phenomenon of individual firms simultaneously developing and adopting technical change with varying factor biases. Firms in a large panel of Chinese industrial enterprise data exhibit three channels of technical change, each associated with different patterns of firm-level factor bias and strategic purpose. The neo-classical growth process, associated with Harrod-neutral technical change, drives capital deepening. In-house R&D is found to be robustly labor- and material-using and capital- and energy-saving thereby capitalizing on China's comparative advantage. Finally, the purchase of imported technologies, which are comparatively capital-using, focuses on new product development. These diversified channels of technical change reveal a pattern of developing country technical change that is far more diversified than that suggested by the conventional growth literature.
Journal of Comparative Economics
36 (4) (2008) 658–672.</abstract><cop>San Diego</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jce.2008.07.003</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Capital China Economic development Economic growth Enterprises Factor analysis Factor bias Industrial development Industrial markets Labour Product development R& D Technological change Factor bias China R&D Research and development Technological change Technology adoption |
title | Technology diversity and development: Evidence from China's industrial enterprises |
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