Which Shorts Are Informed?

We construct a long daily panel of short sales using proprietary NYSE order data. From 2000 to 2004, shorting accounts for more than 12.9% of NYSE volume, suggesting that shorting constraints are not widespread. As a group, these short sellers are well informed. Heavily shorted stocks underperform l...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of finance (New York) 2008-04, Vol.63 (2), p.491-527
Hauptverfasser: BOEHMER, EKKEHART, JONES, CHARLES M., ZHANG, XIAOYAN
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container_end_page 527
container_issue 2
container_start_page 491
container_title The Journal of finance (New York)
container_volume 63
creator BOEHMER, EKKEHART
JONES, CHARLES M.
ZHANG, XIAOYAN
description We construct a long daily panel of short sales using proprietary NYSE order data. From 2000 to 2004, shorting accounts for more than 12.9% of NYSE volume, suggesting that shorting constraints are not widespread. As a group, these short sellers are well informed. Heavily shorted stocks underperform lightly shorted stocks by a risk-adjusted average of 1.16% over the following 20 trading days (15.6% annualized). Institutional nonprogram short sales are the most informative; stocks heavily shorted by institutions underperform by 1.43% the next month (19.6% annualized). The results indicate that, on average, short sellers are important contributors to efficient stock prices.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1540-6261.2008.01324.x
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subjects Business orders
Common stock
Financial economics
Financial information
Financial portfolios
Financial research
New York Stock Exchange
Risk
Sales
Short sales
Stock exchange
Stock exchanges
Stock prices
Stock sales
Stock shares
Studies
Trade
Trade volume
U.S.A
title Which Shorts Are Informed?
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