Pareto improving taxes
We show that in almost every economy with separable externalities, every competitive equilibrium can be Pareto improved by a package of anonymous commodity taxes that causes prices to adjust and markets to reclear at different levels of individual consumption. This constrained suboptimality of compe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of mathematical economics 2008-07, Vol.44 (7), p.682-696 |
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container_title | Journal of mathematical economics |
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creator | Geanakoplos, John Polemarchakis, H.M. |
description | We show that in almost every economy with separable externalities, every competitive equilibrium can be Pareto improved by a package of anonymous commodity taxes that causes prices to adjust and markets to reclear at different levels of individual consumption. This constrained suboptimality of competitive allocations might provide a rationale for economic policy in economies with externalities. It shows that policy makers should look for good tax packages that help everybody, rather than thinking taxes must inevitably be bad for some lobby that will oppose them. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jmateco.2007.07.007 |
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It shows that policy makers should look for good tax packages that help everybody, rather than thinking taxes must inevitably be bad for some lobby that will oppose them.</description><subject>Commodities</subject><subject>Commodity taxes</subject><subject>Competition</subject><subject>Constrained suboptimality</subject><subject>Economic policy</subject><subject>Excise taxes</subject><subject>Externalities</subject><subject>Externality</subject><subject>Pareto optimum</subject><subject>Policy making</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tax allocation</subject><subject>Taxes</subject><issn>0304-4068</issn><issn>1873-1538</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1LxDAQxYMouK5evQmLB2-tkyZN0pOI-AULetBzSNOppmzbNeku7n9vShcPXoSZTA6_92Z4hFxQSClQcd2kTWsGtH2aAch0LJAHZEaVZAnNmTokM2DAEw5CHZOTEBqIhAQ1I-evxuPQL1y79v3WdR-LwXxjOCVHtVkFPNvPOXl_uH-7e0qWL4_Pd7fLxPJCDUllGTOshtJKxTOWIbe8BCUEhUwyzkVdlyBKmxec0yI3rFCyVFltKgNghWJzcjX5xu1fGwyDbl2wuFqZDvtN0EyogkuRR_DyD9j0G9_F23SWKRCc5jJC-QRZ34fgsdZr71rjd5qCHqPSjd5Hpceo9Fgw6paTzuMa7a8IEffwVjPDeXx2saNSxeFiSz3-1rGFyrQohP4c2mh3M9lhTG7r0OtgHXYWK-fRDrrq3T8H_QC88Yuc</recordid><startdate>20080701</startdate><enddate>20080701</enddate><creator>Geanakoplos, John</creator><creator>Polemarchakis, H.M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>JQ2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080701</creationdate><title>Pareto improving taxes</title><author>Geanakoplos, John ; Polemarchakis, H.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-dc33a3f0bc784232e4c4b086610273446ffb06bc5944195a3987b82fada00c683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Commodities</topic><topic>Commodity taxes</topic><topic>Competition</topic><topic>Constrained suboptimality</topic><topic>Economic policy</topic><topic>Excise taxes</topic><topic>Externalities</topic><topic>Externality</topic><topic>Pareto optimum</topic><topic>Policy making</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tax allocation</topic><topic>Taxes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Geanakoplos, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polemarchakis, H.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of mathematical economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Geanakoplos, John</au><au>Polemarchakis, H.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pareto improving taxes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mathematical economics</jtitle><date>2008-07-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>682</spage><epage>696</epage><pages>682-696</pages><issn>0304-4068</issn><eissn>1873-1538</eissn><coden>JMECDA</coden><abstract>We show that in almost every economy with separable externalities, every competitive equilibrium can be Pareto improved by a package of anonymous commodity taxes that causes prices to adjust and markets to reclear at different levels of individual consumption. 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subjects | Commodities Commodity taxes Competition Constrained suboptimality Economic policy Excise taxes Externalities Externality Pareto optimum Policy making Studies Tax allocation Taxes |
title | Pareto improving taxes |
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