SMOKE-FREE AIR LAWS, CIGARETTE PRICES, AND ADULT CIGARETTE DEMAND
This article examines the impact of cigarette prices and smoke‐free air laws on adult smoking. Probit methods and a generalized linear model with log‐link and Gaussian distribution are employed to model adult smoking propensity and intensity, respectively. After controlling for unobserved state‐leve...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Economic inquiry 2006-04, Vol.44 (2), p.333-342 |
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| creator | TAURAS, JOHN A. |
| description | This article examines the impact of cigarette prices and smoke‐free air laws on adult smoking. Probit methods and a generalized linear model with log‐link and Gaussian distribution are employed to model adult smoking propensity and intensity, respectively. After controlling for unobserved state‐level heterogeneity, which can influence both tobacco policy and smoking behavior, the estimates from this study imply that an inverse relationship exists between cigarette prices and both smoking prevalence and average cigarette consumption by adult smokers. The estimates also imply that more restrictive smoke‐free air laws decrease average smoking by adult smokers but have little impact on prevalence. (JEL I18) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ei/cbj028 |
| format | Article |
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Probit methods and a generalized linear model with log‐link and Gaussian distribution are employed to model adult smoking propensity and intensity, respectively. After controlling for unobserved state‐level heterogeneity, which can influence both tobacco policy and smoking behavior, the estimates from this study imply that an inverse relationship exists between cigarette prices and both smoking prevalence and average cigarette consumption by adult smokers. The estimates also imply that more restrictive smoke‐free air laws decrease average smoking by adult smokers but have little impact on prevalence. 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Probit methods and a generalized linear model with log‐link and Gaussian distribution are employed to model adult smoking propensity and intensity, respectively. After controlling for unobserved state‐level heterogeneity, which can influence both tobacco policy and smoking behavior, the estimates from this study imply that an inverse relationship exists between cigarette prices and both smoking prevalence and average cigarette consumption by adult smokers. The estimates also imply that more restrictive smoke‐free air laws decrease average smoking by adult smokers but have little impact on prevalence. (JEL I18)</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Bans</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Demand</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Econometrics</subject><subject>Economic indicators</subject><subject>Excise taxes</subject><subject>Generalized linear models</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Hispanic people</subject><subject>Impact analysis</subject><subject>Labor force</subject><subject>Law of the air</subject><subject>Laws, regulations and rules</subject><subject>Legislation</subject><subject>Linear models</subject><subject>Metropolitan areas</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Price elasticity</subject><subject>Prices</subject><subject>Prices and rates</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public policy</subject><subject>Restaurants</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surgeons General</subject><subject>Tax 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| ispartof | Economic inquiry, 2006-04, Vol.44 (2), p.333-342 |
| issn | 0095-2583 1465-7295 |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Adults Bans Cigarettes Demand Disease control Econometrics Economic indicators Excise taxes Generalized linear models Health behavior Hispanic people Impact analysis Labor force Law of the air Laws, regulations and rules Legislation Linear models Metropolitan areas Polls & surveys Population Price elasticity Prices Prices and rates Public health Public policy Restaurants Smoking Statistics Studies Surgeons General Tax increases Tax rates Tobacco Variables |
| title | SMOKE-FREE AIR LAWS, CIGARETTE PRICES, AND ADULT CIGARETTE DEMAND |
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