Gibrat’s Law and diversification

This article presents an analysis of the growth patterns of the worldwide top 200 firms in the pharmaceutical industry. A test of the Gibrat’s Law of Proportionate Effect is performed and we find, in line with previous literature, a violation concerning the variance of growth. Using disaggregated da...

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Veröffentlicht in:Industrial and corporate change 2006-10, Vol.15 (5), p.847-875
Hauptverfasser: Bottazzi, Giulio, Secchi, Angelo
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description This article presents an analysis of the growth patterns of the worldwide top 200 firms in the pharmaceutical industry. A test of the Gibrat’s Law of Proportionate Effect is performed and we find, in line with previous literature, a violation concerning the variance of growth. Using disaggregated data on sub-markets, we are however able to show that this violation can be completely accounted for by a diversification effect, namely a scale relation between the number of sub-markets in which a firm is active and its size. To interpret these findings, we propose a stochastic branching model of firm diversification consistent with a notion of cumulative corporate competences.
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source PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; OUP_牛津大学出版社现刊
subjects Central limit theorem
Classification
Corporate culture
Corporate growth
Corporate planning
Correlation analysis
Diversification
Enterprises
Impact analysis
Industry
International
Law
Mathematical methods
Pharmaceutical industry
Stochastic models
Studies
title Gibrat’s Law and diversification
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