The Politics of Labor-Management Relations: Detecting the Conditions that Affect Changes in Right-to-Work Laws
To contain the costs of conflicts between labor and management, governments in the advanced democracies have adopted far-reaching provisions that regulate labor-management disputes. This close control means that the legal climate is an important determinant of victory in these struggles, but there i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social problems (Berkeley, Calif.) Calif.), 2006-02, Vol.53 (1), p.118-137 |
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description | To contain the costs of conflicts between labor and management, governments in the advanced democracies have adopted far-reaching provisions that regulate labor-management disputes. This close control means that the legal climate is an important determinant of victory in these struggles, but there is almost no statistical research on the recent politics of labor-management relations despite the theoretical importance of this issue. To begin to fill this void, this study uses a pooled cross-sectional time-series analysis that detects the conditions that best explain the presence of right-to-work laws in U.S. states since 1960. Non contingent findings suggest that racial divisions and small business dominance increase the probability that the legal context will favor management instead of labor. Historically contingent results suggest that an accord between labor and large firms that broke down after the early 1970s also influenced these perennial political struggles. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1525/sp.2006.53.1.118 |
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Trade unions ; Public policy ; Right to work ; Right to work law ; Small and medium sized enterprises ; Social activism ; Social change ; SOCIAL POLICY, CIVIC ACTION, AND LEGISLATIVE CHANGE ; Social problems ; Sociology ; Sociology of work ; Sociology of work and sociology of organizations ; Time series ; U.S.A ; Union membership</subject><ispartof>Social problems (Berkeley, Calif.), 2006-02, Vol.53 (1), p.118-137</ispartof><rights>2006 by Society for the Study of Social Problems, Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2006 by Society for the Study of Social Problems, Inc. 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This close control means that the legal climate is an important determinant of victory in these struggles, but there is almost no statistical research on the recent politics of labor-management relations despite the theoretical importance of this issue. To begin to fill this void, this study uses a pooled cross-sectional time-series analysis that detects the conditions that best explain the presence of right-to-work laws in U.S. states since 1960. Non contingent findings suggest that racial divisions and small business dominance increase the probability that the legal context will favor management instead of labor. 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Trade unions</subject><subject>Public policy</subject><subject>Right to work</subject><subject>Right to work law</subject><subject>Small and medium sized enterprises</subject><subject>Social activism</subject><subject>Social change</subject><subject>SOCIAL POLICY, CIVIC ACTION, AND LEGISLATIVE CHANGE</subject><subject>Social problems</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Sociology of work</subject><subject>Sociology of work and sociology of organizations</subject><subject>Time series</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Union membership</subject><issn>0037-7791</issn><issn>1533-8533</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkN1rFDEUxYMouNa---BDEPRtxnxMZhLfyta2woqlVHwMmczNbtbZZJtkkf73TbtFwfuQSzi_c7gchN5R0lLBxOe8bxkhfSt4S1tK5Qu0oILzRtbnJVoQwodmGBR9jd7kvCV16MAWKNxuAF_H2RdvM44Or8wYU_PdBLOGHYSCb2A2xceQv-BzKGCLD2tcqmsZw-SflPo1BZ85V1W83Jiwhox9wDd-vSlNic2vmH7X5D_5LXrlzJzh9HmfoJ8XX2-XV83qx-W35dmqsVyw0oy9mAYwk5yIIHK0HWedUlQKosZOEDdNxDoGzBDWD4xbplwHAIOaRiMMV_wEfTrm7lO8O0AueuezhXk2AeIha94LyuhAKvjhP3AbDynU2zSjvWKKyK5C5AjZFHNO4PQ--Z1J95oS_di-znv92L4WXFNd26-Wj8-5Jlszu2SC9fmfTzLRM04r9_7IbXOJ6a_edVJSIfgDL2eOGA</recordid><startdate>20060201</startdate><enddate>20060201</enddate><creator>JACOBS, DAVID</creator><creator>DIXON, MARC</creator><general>University of California Press</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060201</creationdate><title>The Politics of Labor-Management Relations: Detecting the Conditions that Affect Changes in Right-to-Work Laws</title><author>JACOBS, DAVID ; DIXON, MARC</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-b65d7ead8d0508bc43249918509b450fdd0cf2e2a026723c29f4eee79dba5a393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>American history</topic><topic>Conflict resolution</topic><topic>Conservatism</topic><topic>Corporations</topic><topic>Cross-sectional analysis</topic><topic>Employers</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Enterprises</topic><topic>Jurisdiction</topic><topic>Labor force</topic><topic>Labor law</topic><topic>Labor legislation</topic><topic>Labor management relations</topic><topic>Labor movements</topic><topic>Labour law</topic><topic>Labour movements</topic><topic>Labour relations</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Market structure</topic><topic>Political economy</topic><topic>Political parties</topic><topic>Politics</topic><topic>Professional relations. 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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | American history Conflict resolution Conservatism Corporations Cross-sectional analysis Employers Employment Enterprises Jurisdiction Labor force Labor law Labor legislation Labor management relations Labor movements Labour law Labour movements Labour relations Management Market structure Political economy Political parties Politics Professional relations. Trade unions Public policy Right to work Right to work law Small and medium sized enterprises Social activism Social change SOCIAL POLICY, CIVIC ACTION, AND LEGISLATIVE CHANGE Social problems Sociology Sociology of work Sociology of work and sociology of organizations Time series U.S.A Union membership |
title | The Politics of Labor-Management Relations: Detecting the Conditions that Affect Changes in Right-to-Work Laws |
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