Biological treatment of clogged emitters in a drip irrigation system

This study was conducted to investigate microbial organisms that can be used for preventing clogging in drip irrigation systems caused by biological factors. A total of 25 fungi isolate and 121 bacterial strains were isolated from water samples collected from drip irrigation systems in tomato greenh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of environmental management 2005-09, Vol.76 (4), p.338-341
Hauptverfasser: Sahin, U, Anapali, O, Donmez, M.F, Sahin, F
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container_title Journal of environmental management
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creator Sahin, U
Anapali, O
Donmez, M.F
Sahin, F
description This study was conducted to investigate microbial organisms that can be used for preventing clogging in drip irrigation systems caused by biological factors. A total of 25 fungi isolate and 121 bacterial strains were isolated from water samples collected from drip irrigation systems in tomato greenhouses in the eastern Anatolia region of Turkey in the spring season of 2001. Biological clogging of emitters in a model drip irrigation system was experimentally caused by application of the microorganisms (fungi and bacteria) isolated in the study. Three antagonistic bacterial strains in the genus Bacillus spp (ERZ, OSU-142) and Burkholdria spp (OSU-7) were used for treatment of biological clogging of the emitters. The results showed that the antagonistic bacterial strains tested have the potential to be used as anti-clogging agents for treatment of emitters in drip irrigation system. This is the first study that demonstrated that antagonistic microorganisms can be utilized for treatment of clogging in drip irrigation systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.02.003
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A total of 25 fungi isolate and 121 bacterial strains were isolated from water samples collected from drip irrigation systems in tomato greenhouses in the eastern Anatolia region of Turkey in the spring season of 2001. Biological clogging of emitters in a model drip irrigation system was experimentally caused by application of the microorganisms (fungi and bacteria) isolated in the study. Three antagonistic bacterial strains in the genus Bacillus spp (ERZ, OSU-142) and Burkholdria spp (OSU-7) were used for treatment of biological clogging of the emitters. The results showed that the antagonistic bacterial strains tested have the potential to be used as anti-clogging agents for treatment of emitters in drip irrigation system. 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A total of 25 fungi isolate and 121 bacterial strains were isolated from water samples collected from drip irrigation systems in tomato greenhouses in the eastern Anatolia region of Turkey in the spring season of 2001. Biological clogging of emitters in a model drip irrigation system was experimentally caused by application of the microorganisms (fungi and bacteria) isolated in the study. Three antagonistic bacterial strains in the genus Bacillus spp (ERZ, OSU-142) and Burkholdria spp (OSU-7) were used for treatment of biological clogging of the emitters. The results showed that the antagonistic bacterial strains tested have the potential to be used as anti-clogging agents for treatment of emitters in drip irrigation system. This is the first study that demonstrated that antagonistic microorganisms can be utilized for treatment of clogging in drip irrigation systems.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>15927353</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.02.003</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agricultural techniques
Agricultural technology
Agriculture - instrumentation
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Antagonistic bacteria
Anti-clogging agent
Applied ecology
Bacillus (bacteria)
Bacillus - pathogenicity
Bacillus - physiology
Bacteria - drug effects
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Products - pharmacology
Biological treatment
Biology
Burkholderia - pathogenicity
Burkholderia - physiology
Burkholdria
Colony Count, Microbial
Conservation of Natural Resources
Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife
Culture Techniques
Drip irrigation
Emitters
emitters (equipment)
Environmental management
equipment performance
Eukaryota - growth & development
Filtration
fouling
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungi - drug effects
Fungi - isolation & purification
General aspects
industrial microbiology
Irrigation
Lycopersicon esculentum
Microbiology
microirrigation
Myxococcales - growth & development
Organisms
Studies
Tomatoes
Turkey
Water Microbiology
Water Pollutants - adverse effects
Water Pollutants - antagonists & inhibitors
Water quality
Water treatment
title Biological treatment of clogged emitters in a drip irrigation system
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