Air-sea interaction throughout the troposphere over a very high sea surface temperature phenomenon

A large region of very high sea surface temperature (SST, >30°C) was maintained for more than 10 days in the tropical western Pacific. This study examined how this “hot event” (HE), observed in November 2006 (HE0611), was generated by air‐sea interaction throughout the whole troposphere. Cloud mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 2010-01, Vol.37 (1), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Qin, Huiling, Kawamura, Hiroshi
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Kawamura, Hiroshi
description A large region of very high sea surface temperature (SST, >30°C) was maintained for more than 10 days in the tropical western Pacific. This study examined how this “hot event” (HE), observed in November 2006 (HE0611), was generated by air‐sea interaction throughout the whole troposphere. Cloud motion wind and cloud cover data obtained from geostationary satellite measurements showed deep convective systems with divergent air flows in the eastern part of HE0611 (‐East). High‐level convergence was derived from cloud motion winds over the western part of HE0611 (‐West), where the SST rapidly increased up to 30°C. Cloud‐free conditions with convergent flow were considered to be related to the deep convection over HE0611‐East. These interactions through the whole troposphere over HE0611 may have been a true appearance of “remote convection,” which has been suggested as a mechanism of very high SST generation in tropical oceans.
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subjects Air flow
air-sea interaction
Atmospheric boundary layer
Atmospheric sciences
Cloud cover
Clouds
Convection
Convergence
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
Geophysics
Geostationary satellites
Marine
Ocean-atmosphere interaction
Oceans
remote convection
Remote sensing
Sea surface temperature
Troposphere
very high SST
title Air-sea interaction throughout the troposphere over a very high sea surface temperature phenomenon
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