The Japanese sense of information privacy
We analyse the contention that privacy is an alien concept within Japanese society, put forward in various presentations of Japanese cultural norms at least as far back as Benedict in The chrysanthemum and the sword: patterns of Japanese culture. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1946 . In this paper we dis...
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description | We analyse the contention that privacy is an alien concept within Japanese society, put forward in various presentations of Japanese cultural norms at least as far back as Benedict in The chrysanthemum and the sword: patterns of Japanese culture. Houghton Mifflin, Boston,
1946
. In this paper we distinguish between
information privacy
and
physical privacy
. As we show, there is good evidence for social norms of limits on the sharing and use of personal information (i.e.
information privacy
) from traditional interactions in Japanese society, as well as constitutional evidence from the late 19th century (in the Meiji Constitution of 1889). In this context the growing awareness of the Japanese public about problems with networked information processing by public sector and commercial organisations from the 1980s (when a law governing public sector use of personal information was first passed) to recent years (when that law was updated and a first law governing commercial use of personal information was adopted) are not the imposition or adoption of foreign practices nor solely an attempt to lead Japanese society into coherence with the rest of the OECD. Instead they are drawing on the experience of the rest of the developed world in developing legal responses to the breakdown of social norms governing interchange and use of personal information, stressed by the architectural changes wrought by networked information processing capabilities. This claim is supported by consideration of standard models of Japanese social interactions as well as of Supreme Court judgements declaring reasonable expectations of protection of privacy to hold in Japan. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00146-009-0228-z |
format | Article |
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1946
. In this paper we distinguish between
information privacy
and
physical privacy
. As we show, there is good evidence for social norms of limits on the sharing and use of personal information (i.e.
information privacy
) from traditional interactions in Japanese society, as well as constitutional evidence from the late 19th century (in the Meiji Constitution of 1889). In this context the growing awareness of the Japanese public about problems with networked information processing by public sector and commercial organisations from the 1980s (when a law governing public sector use of personal information was first passed) to recent years (when that law was updated and a first law governing commercial use of personal information was adopted) are not the imposition or adoption of foreign practices nor solely an attempt to lead Japanese society into coherence with the rest of the OECD. Instead they are drawing on the experience of the rest of the developed world in developing legal responses to the breakdown of social norms governing interchange and use of personal information, stressed by the architectural changes wrought by networked information processing capabilities. This claim is supported by consideration of standard models of Japanese social interactions as well as of Supreme Court judgements declaring reasonable expectations of protection of privacy to hold in Japan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0951-5666</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-5655</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00146-009-0228-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Artificial Intelligence ; Computer privacy ; Computer Science ; Control ; Cultural values ; Engineering Economics ; Information processing ; Legislation ; Logistics ; Marketing ; Mechatronics ; Methodology of the Social Sciences ; Organization ; Original Article ; Performing Arts ; Personal information ; Privacy ; Robotics ; Social interaction</subject><ispartof>AI & society, 2009-11, Vol.24 (4), p.327-341</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag London Limited 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-80956f8fdac4d3eaa64a6744fb4e11a3b7412a90c35e24759721bf46f385ba363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-80956f8fdac4d3eaa64a6744fb4e11a3b7412a90c35e24759721bf46f385ba363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00146-009-0228-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00146-009-0228-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Adams, Andrew A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Kiyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orito, Yohko</creatorcontrib><title>The Japanese sense of information privacy</title><title>AI & society</title><addtitle>AI & Soc</addtitle><description>We analyse the contention that privacy is an alien concept within Japanese society, put forward in various presentations of Japanese cultural norms at least as far back as Benedict in The chrysanthemum and the sword: patterns of Japanese culture. Houghton Mifflin, Boston,
1946
. In this paper we distinguish between
information privacy
and
physical privacy
. As we show, there is good evidence for social norms of limits on the sharing and use of personal information (i.e.
information privacy
) from traditional interactions in Japanese society, as well as constitutional evidence from the late 19th century (in the Meiji Constitution of 1889). In this context the growing awareness of the Japanese public about problems with networked information processing by public sector and commercial organisations from the 1980s (when a law governing public sector use of personal information was first passed) to recent years (when that law was updated and a first law governing commercial use of personal information was adopted) are not the imposition or adoption of foreign practices nor solely an attempt to lead Japanese society into coherence with the rest of the OECD. Instead they are drawing on the experience of the rest of the developed world in developing legal responses to the breakdown of social norms governing interchange and use of personal information, stressed by the architectural changes wrought by networked information processing capabilities. This claim is supported by consideration of standard models of Japanese social interactions as well as of Supreme Court judgements declaring reasonable expectations of protection of privacy to hold in Japan.</description><subject>Artificial Intelligence</subject><subject>Computer privacy</subject><subject>Computer Science</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Cultural values</subject><subject>Engineering Economics</subject><subject>Information processing</subject><subject>Legislation</subject><subject>Logistics</subject><subject>Marketing</subject><subject>Mechatronics</subject><subject>Methodology of the Social Sciences</subject><subject>Organization</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Performing Arts</subject><subject>Personal information</subject><subject>Privacy</subject><subject>Robotics</subject><subject>Social interaction</subject><issn>0951-5666</issn><issn>1435-5655</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_wNviQfAQnXwnRynWDwpe6jlkt4luaTc12QrtrzdlBUHwMjOH551550XoksAtAVB3GYBwiQEMBko13h-hEeFMYCGFOEYjMIKUWcpTdJbzEgCk0HSEbuYfvnpxG9f57Kvsu1JjqNouxLR2fRu7apPaL9fsztFJcKvsL376GL1NH-aTJzx7fXye3M9ww7TpsS6XZNBh4Rq-YN45yZ1UnIeae0IcqxUn1BlomPCUK2EUJXXgMjAtasckG6PrYe8mxc-tz71dt7nxq1WxGLfZFkQobVQBr_6Ay7hNXfFmKWVKGqZIgcgANSnmnHyw5Z21SztLwB6Ss0NytiRnD8nZfdHQQZML27379Lv4f9E3w8pveQ</recordid><startdate>20091101</startdate><enddate>20091101</enddate><creator>Adams, Andrew A.</creator><creator>Murata, Kiyoshi</creator><creator>Orito, Yohko</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8AL</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M0N</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091101</creationdate><title>The Japanese sense of information privacy</title><author>Adams, Andrew A. ; Murata, Kiyoshi ; Orito, Yohko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-80956f8fdac4d3eaa64a6744fb4e11a3b7412a90c35e24759721bf46f385ba363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Artificial Intelligence</topic><topic>Computer privacy</topic><topic>Computer Science</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Cultural values</topic><topic>Engineering Economics</topic><topic>Information processing</topic><topic>Legislation</topic><topic>Logistics</topic><topic>Marketing</topic><topic>Mechatronics</topic><topic>Methodology of the Social Sciences</topic><topic>Organization</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Performing Arts</topic><topic>Personal information</topic><topic>Privacy</topic><topic>Robotics</topic><topic>Social interaction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Adams, Andrew A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Kiyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orito, Yohko</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Computing Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Computer Science Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Computing Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>AI & society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Adams, Andrew A.</au><au>Murata, Kiyoshi</au><au>Orito, Yohko</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Japanese sense of information privacy</atitle><jtitle>AI & society</jtitle><stitle>AI & Soc</stitle><date>2009-11-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>327</spage><epage>341</epage><pages>327-341</pages><issn>0951-5666</issn><eissn>1435-5655</eissn><abstract>We analyse the contention that privacy is an alien concept within Japanese society, put forward in various presentations of Japanese cultural norms at least as far back as Benedict in The chrysanthemum and the sword: patterns of Japanese culture. Houghton Mifflin, Boston,
1946
. In this paper we distinguish between
information privacy
and
physical privacy
. As we show, there is good evidence for social norms of limits on the sharing and use of personal information (i.e.
information privacy
) from traditional interactions in Japanese society, as well as constitutional evidence from the late 19th century (in the Meiji Constitution of 1889). In this context the growing awareness of the Japanese public about problems with networked information processing by public sector and commercial organisations from the 1980s (when a law governing public sector use of personal information was first passed) to recent years (when that law was updated and a first law governing commercial use of personal information was adopted) are not the imposition or adoption of foreign practices nor solely an attempt to lead Japanese society into coherence with the rest of the OECD. Instead they are drawing on the experience of the rest of the developed world in developing legal responses to the breakdown of social norms governing interchange and use of personal information, stressed by the architectural changes wrought by networked information processing capabilities. This claim is supported by consideration of standard models of Japanese social interactions as well as of Supreme Court judgements declaring reasonable expectations of protection of privacy to hold in Japan.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s00146-009-0228-z</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Artificial Intelligence Computer privacy Computer Science Control Cultural values Engineering Economics Information processing Legislation Logistics Marketing Mechatronics Methodology of the Social Sciences Organization Original Article Performing Arts Personal information Privacy Robotics Social interaction |
title | The Japanese sense of information privacy |
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