Directionality in the GammaTracker Handheld Radioisotope Identifier

Several computationally simple methods are presented for determining the direction to one or more radiation sources using the GammaTracker handheld radioisotope identifier. GammaTracker will display a heading indicating the direction to one or more sources; no gamma-ray images will be shown to the u...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on nuclear science 2009-06, Vol.56 (3), p.1351-1355
Hauptverfasser: Seifert, C.E., Myjak, M.J.
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Myjak, M.J.
description Several computationally simple methods are presented for determining the direction to one or more radiation sources using the GammaTracker handheld radioisotope identifier. GammaTracker will display a heading indicating the direction to one or more sources; no gamma-ray images will be shown to the user. The details of each directionality method are presented and performance is compared using radiation transport simulations of gamma-ray point sources at varying activity levels on a natural background. All methods achieved sufficiently high pointing accuracy and precision in the tested scenarios, which included background-to-source ratios up to 10:1. The prospects for implementation in the GammaTracker firmware architecture are discussed.
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(PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Directionality in the GammaTracker Handheld Radioisotope Identifier</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on nuclear science</jtitle><stitle>TNS</stitle><date>2009-06-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1351</spage><epage>1355</epage><pages>1351-1355</pages><issn>0018-9499</issn><eissn>1558-1578</eissn><coden>IETNAE</coden><abstract>Several computationally simple methods are presented for determining the direction to one or more radiation sources using the GammaTracker handheld radioisotope identifier. GammaTracker will display a heading indicating the direction to one or more sources; no gamma-ray images will be shown to the user. The details of each directionality method are presented and performance is compared using radiation transport simulations of gamma-ray point sources at varying activity levels on a natural background. 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subjects ACCURACY
Background radiation
Computation
Computer simulation
Directional detectors
Energy resolution
Field programmable gate arrays
Firmware
GAMMA DETECTION
Gamma ray detection
Gamma ray detectors
Gamma rays
gamma-ray imaging
gamma-ray spectroscopy
gamma-ray spectroscopy detectors
Handheld computers
High-resolution imaging
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Instruments
nuclear imaging
pixel detectors
POINT SOURCES
PORTABLE EQUIPMENT
POSITIONING
RADIATION DETECTORS
Radiation sources
Radiation transport
Radioactive materials
Radioisotopes
Spectroscopy
title Directionality in the GammaTracker Handheld Radioisotope Identifier
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